{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4389888567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei59426.2023.10346899","title":"Multistate System Reliability: An Overview for Renewable Energy Applications","display_name":"Multistate System Reliability: An Overview for Renewable Energy Applications","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-10-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4389888567","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei59426.2023.10346899"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceei59426.2023.10346899","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceei59426.2023.10346899","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics (ICEEI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066469936","display_name":"Ryandi Ryandi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4726-0582"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ryandi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113078021","display_name":"Pradita Octoviandiningrum Hadi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pradita Octoviandiningrum Hadi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034405454","display_name":"Nanang Hariyanto","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9069-0145"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nanang Hariyanto","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5092942516","display_name":"Bambang Anggoro Soedjarno Putro","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bambang Anggoro Soedjarno Putro","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066469936"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.23210264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10928","display_name":"Probabilistic and Robust Engineering Design","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1804","display_name":"Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11941","display_name":"Power System Reliability and Maintenance","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10780","display_name":"Reliability and Maintenance Optimization","score":0.9965000152587891,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-quantification","display_name":"Uncertainty quantification","score":0.7080822587013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/probabilistic-logic","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","score":0.6735815405845642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monte-carlo-method","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","score":0.5914748311042786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/randomness","display_name":"Randomness","score":0.5773024559020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5629291534423828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.5553777813911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.5302808880805969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/possibility-theory","display_name":"Possibility theory","score":0.5245093107223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dempster\u2013shafer-theory","display_name":"Dempster\u2013Shafer theory","score":0.48177024722099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-theory","display_name":"Reliability theory","score":0.46816369891166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uncertainty-analysis","display_name":"Uncertainty analysis","score":0.46577972173690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wind-power","display_name":"Wind power","score":0.4598537087440491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-logic","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","score":0.4459390342235565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.44507232308387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy","display_name":"Renewable energy","score":0.4302331507205963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fuzzy-set","display_name":"Fuzzy set","score":0.4206065535545349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2766144275665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.21759670972824097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.19476506114006042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.19237613677978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.15671128034591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.1360194981098175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.10944166779518127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/failure-rate","display_name":"Failure rate","score":0.09630978107452393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/statistics","display_name":"Statistics","score":0.08539524674415588}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32230216","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7882499","display_name":"Uncertainty quantification","level":2,"score":0.7080822587013245},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49937458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2599292","display_name":"Probabilistic logic","level":2,"score":0.6735815405845642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19499675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232207","display_name":"Monte Carlo method","level":2,"score":0.5914748311042786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125112378","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176640","display_name":"Randomness","level":2,"score":0.5773024559020996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5629291534423828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.5553777813911438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.5302808880805969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137912672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1967096","display_name":"Possibility theory","level":4,"score":0.5245093107223511},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178011137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q285997","display_name":"Dempster\u2013Shafer theory","level":2,"score":0.48177024722099304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201729545","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability theory","level":3,"score":0.46816369891166687},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177803969","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29205","display_name":"Uncertainty analysis","level":2,"score":0.46577972173690796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78600449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43302","display_name":"Wind power","level":2,"score":0.4598537087440491},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q224821","display_name":"Fuzzy logic","level":2,"score":0.4459390342235565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.44507232308387756},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C188573790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12705","display_name":"Renewable energy","level":2,"score":0.4302331507205963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42011625","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1055058","display_name":"Fuzzy set","level":3,"score":0.4206065535545349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2766144275665283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.21759670972824097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.19476506114006042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.19237613677978516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.15671128034591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1360194981098175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.10944166779518127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163164238","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2737027","display_name":"Failure rate","level":2,"score":0.09630978107452393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.08539524674415588},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceei59426.2023.10346899","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iceei59426.2023.10346899","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics (ICEEI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8999999761581421,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W651391931","https://openalex.org/W1502876580","https://openalex.org/W1967041710","https://openalex.org/W1984987698","https://openalex.org/W1999203685","https://openalex.org/W2013168395","https://openalex.org/W2016428859","https://openalex.org/W2099432182","https://openalex.org/W2102828897","https://openalex.org/W2126463812","https://openalex.org/W2132160297","https://openalex.org/W2134534460","https://openalex.org/W2136305032","https://openalex.org/W2148606018","https://openalex.org/W2149667642","https://openalex.org/W2165069934","https://openalex.org/W2487237297","https://openalex.org/W3033178150","https://openalex.org/W3165202843","https://openalex.org/W4237821551","https://openalex.org/W4245282575","https://openalex.org/W4295789348","https://openalex.org/W6637470151"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W93577605","https://openalex.org/W2057769593","https://openalex.org/W4249135812","https://openalex.org/W2116089868","https://openalex.org/W4230012481","https://openalex.org/W2946139404","https://openalex.org/W2103120633","https://openalex.org/W3127311823","https://openalex.org/W2071716711","https://openalex.org/W2541745041"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,118],"the":[1,10,22,97,126,131,137,196],"field":[2],"of":[3,24,75,88,99,136,140,162],"power":[4,32],"systems":[5,105],"engineering,":[6,120],"reliability":[7,54],"refers":[8],"to":[9,13,20,151],"generating":[11],"capacity":[12],"supply":[14],"continuous":[15],"service":[16],"and":[17,44,60,73,129,143,165,181,186,202],"be":[18,107],"able":[19],"meet":[21],"demands":[23],"electrical":[25],"loads.":[26],"Renewable":[27],"energy":[28,101],"such":[29],"as":[30],"wind":[31],"or":[33,113,177],"solar":[34],"photovoltaic":[35],"has":[36],"intermittent":[37,71,100],"characteristics,":[38],"which":[39],"are":[40],"not":[41,69],"always":[42],"available":[43],"unpredictable.":[45],"Binary":[46],"state":[47],"system":[48,90,94,127,138,192],"modeling":[49],"is":[50,122,148,193],"typically":[51],"modeled":[52],"with":[53],"block":[55],"diagrams":[56],"(RBDs),":[57],"Markov":[58],"processes,":[59],"Monte":[61,110],"Carlo":[62,111],"simulations.":[63],"However,":[64],"this":[65,83],"two-state":[66],"model":[67,128,132],"does":[68],"reflect":[70],"fluctuations":[72],"randomness":[74],"renewable":[76],"energy.":[77],"To":[78],"find":[79],"a":[80,86],"suitable":[81],"model,":[82],"article":[84],"provides":[85],"review":[87],"multistate":[89,93,104,189],"reliability.":[91],"The":[92,134],"can":[95,106],"represent":[96],"variability":[98],"sources.":[102],"Conventional":[103],"solved":[108,194],"using":[109,172],"simulation":[112],"Universal":[114],"Generating":[115],"Function":[116],"(UGF).":[117],"practical":[119],"there":[121],"uncertainty":[123,135,142,156,171],"both":[124],"from":[125,130,158],"parameters.":[133],"consists":[139],"aleatory":[141,153],"epistemic":[144,170,182],"uncertainty.":[145,154],"Probability":[146],"theory":[147],"well":[149],"suited":[150],"measuring":[152],"Epistemic":[155],"results":[157],"incomplete":[159],"information,":[160],"lack":[161],"knowledge,":[163],"subjectivity,":[164],"degradation.":[166],"Non-probabilistic":[167],"models":[168],"quantify":[169],"interval":[173,197],"theory,":[174,176],"fuzzy":[175,200],"Dempster-Shafer":[178],"theory.":[179],"Aleatory":[180],"uncertainties":[183],"coexist":[184],"together":[185],"form":[187],"non-probabilistic":[188],"systems.":[190],"This":[191],"by":[195],"method":[198],"UGF,":[199,201],"belief":[203],"UGF.":[204]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-25T23:11:45.687758","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}