{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3216104025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei52609.2021.9611121","title":"Performance Measurement of Real-time FPGA based OFDM System Implementation","display_name":"Performance Measurement of Real-time FPGA based OFDM System Implementation","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-10-12","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3216104025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei52609.2021.9611121","mag":"3216104025"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceei52609.2021.9611121","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei52609.2021.9611121","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics (ICEEI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019689855","display_name":"Trio Adiono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4808-9254"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Trio Adiono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016486961","display_name":"Michael Jonathan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Michael Jonathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5106416636","display_name":"Erwin Setiawan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erwin Setiawan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059864105","display_name":"Nana Sutisna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8435-9242"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nana Sutisna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014109456","display_name":"Rahmat Mulyawan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3009-0022"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rahmat Mulyawan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038926636","display_name":"Infall Syafalni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9922-5688"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Infall Syafalni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bandung Institute of Technology,Department of Electrical Engineering,Bandung,Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10187","display_name":"Radio Frequency Integrated Circuit Design","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/orthogonal-frequency-division-multiplexing","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","score":0.6701969504356384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6676555275917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transceiver","display_name":"Transceiver","score":0.5936410427093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-programmable-gate-array","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","score":0.5837962031364441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.5576940178871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5488114356994629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.53298419713974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.5095115303993225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.49703601002693176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.4700835049152374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.380770206451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.34689706563949585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.2703268826007843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.24238911271095276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.2257688343524933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.1402912437915802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.13350698351860046}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40409654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q375889","display_name":"Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing","level":3,"score":0.6701969504356384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6676555275917053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7720470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q954187","display_name":"Transceiver","level":3,"score":0.5936410427093506},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42935608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190411","display_name":"Field-programmable gate array","level":2,"score":0.5837962031364441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.5576940178871155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5488114356994629},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.53298419713974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.5095115303993225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.49703601002693176},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4700835049152374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.380770206451416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.34689706563949585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.2703268826007843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.24238911271095276},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.2257688343524933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.1402912437915802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.13350698351860046}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceei52609.2021.9611121","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei52609.2021.9611121","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics (ICEEI)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.6200000047683716,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":3,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2048552645","https://openalex.org/W2282793879","https://openalex.org/W2991906213"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2548963335","https://openalex.org/W2159941915","https://openalex.org/W1995129237","https://openalex.org/W4388081250","https://openalex.org/W1823550417","https://openalex.org/W2147186021","https://openalex.org/W2323432503","https://openalex.org/W4321843682","https://openalex.org/W4200390541","https://openalex.org/W2151541251"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,36,65,84],"actual":[1],"performance":[2,19,85],"of":[3,21,114,159,171],"OFDM-based":[4],"communication":[5],"systems":[6],"and":[7,33,44,50,76],"the":[8,18,42,112,125,130,141,156,160,169,172],"simulation":[9],"results":[10],"often":[11],"have":[12],"significant":[13],"differences.":[14],"This":[15],"paper":[16],"investigates":[17],"measurement":[20,86],"our":[22],"FPGA":[23,54],"based":[24,55],"real-time":[25],"OFDM":[26],"system,":[27],"which":[28,163],"has":[29],"features":[30],"on":[31,41],"flexible":[32],"scalable":[34],"architecture.":[35],"measured":[37],"performances":[38],"are":[39,59,68],"emphasized":[40],"throughput":[43,132,143],"packet-error-rate":[45],"(PER)":[46],"against":[47],"signal-to-noise-ratio":[48],"(SNR)":[49],"received-signal-strength-indicator":[51],"(RSSI).":[52],"Two":[53],"RF":[56],"Transceiver":[57],"boards":[58],"employed":[60],"as":[61,176,178],"transceivers":[62],"implementation":[63],"platform.":[64],"transmission":[66],"experiments":[67],"done":[69],"in":[70,89],"FDD":[71],"using":[72,97],"241":[73],"MHz":[74,78,82],"downlink":[75],"261":[77],"uplink":[79],"with":[80],"3.5":[81],"bandwidth.":[83],"is":[87,144],"taken":[88],"an":[90],"indoor":[91],"environment":[92],"under":[93],"line-of-sight":[94],"(LOS)":[95],"conditions":[96],"four":[98],"quarter-wave":[99],"antennas":[100],"from":[101],"0.5":[102],"m":[103,106],"to":[104,167],"8":[105],"distance":[107,117],"range.":[108],"We":[109],"also":[110,154],"observed":[111],"fluctuations":[113],"SNR":[115],"upon":[116],"variations":[118],"for":[119],"each":[120],"MCS.":[121],"From":[122],"experimental":[123],"results,":[124],"designed":[126,161,173],"system":[127,162,175,183],"can":[128,164],"achieve":[129],"maximum":[131],"at":[133],"4.76":[134],"Mbps":[135,146],"when":[136,147],"employing":[137,148],"MCS":[138,149],"4,":[139],"while":[140],"minimum":[142],"0.991":[145],"0.":[150],"In":[151],"addition,":[152],"we":[153],"found":[155],"RSSI":[157],"limit":[158],"be":[165],"used":[166],"assess":[168],"quality":[170],"receiver":[174],"well":[177],"determining":[179],"several":[180],"parameters":[181],"during":[182],"deployments.":[184]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}