{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2130584128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei.2011.6021532","title":"Word sense disambiguation in information retrieval using query expansion","display_name":"Word sense disambiguation in information retrieval using query expansion","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2130584128","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei.2011.6021532","mag":"2130584128"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceei.2011.6021532","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei.2011.6021532","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028902126","display_name":"F.B. Dian Paskalis","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"F.B. Dian Paskalis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatics Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","Informatics Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesha 10, 40132 Indonesia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesha 10, 40132 Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031833654","display_name":"Masayu Leylia Khodra","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8765-8109"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134635517","display_name":"Bandung Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00apj8t60","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M.L. Khodra","raw_affiliation_strings":["Informatics Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","Informatics Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesha 10, 40132 Indonesia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics Engineering, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Informatics Engineering, School of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Bandung Institute of Technology, Jl. Ganesha 10, 40132 Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5028902126"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134635517"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2827,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84335856,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"33","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10181","display_name":"Natural Language Processing Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10215","display_name":"Semantic Web and Ontologies","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-expansion","display_name":"Query expansion","score":0.8932644724845886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wordnet","display_name":"WordNet","score":0.8216869235038757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8038291931152344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance-feedback","display_name":"Relevance feedback","score":0.729306697845459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.6588272452354431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relevance","display_name":"Relevance (law)","score":0.5818328857421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concept-search","display_name":"Concept search","score":0.5340636372566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5132625102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ambiguity","display_name":"Ambiguity","score":0.5032517313957214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-optimization","display_name":"Query optimization","score":0.4979822635650635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iterated-function","display_name":"Iterated function","score":0.47619521617889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sargable","display_name":"Sargable","score":0.4453577995300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thesaurus","display_name":"Thesaurus","score":0.43356218934059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/term","display_name":"Term (time)","score":0.4235178828239441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/query-language","display_name":"Query language","score":0.4202113151550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/web-search-query","display_name":"Web search query","score":0.3840245008468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-language-processing","display_name":"Natural language processing","score":0.32183393836021423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/search-engine","display_name":"Search engine","score":0.31650108098983765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2839842140674591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-retrieval","display_name":"Image retrieval","score":0.14568203687667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.10621631145477295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99016210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5488129","display_name":"Query expansion","level":2,"score":0.8932644724845886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157659113","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q533822","display_name":"WordNet","level":2,"score":0.8216869235038757},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8038291931152344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779532271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q445558","display_name":"Relevance feedback","level":4,"score":0.729306697845459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.6588272452354431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158154518","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310970","display_name":"Relevance (law)","level":2,"score":0.5818328857421875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182861755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5158391","display_name":"Concept search","level":4,"score":0.5340636372566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5132625102996826},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780522230","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1140419","display_name":"Ambiguity","level":2,"score":0.5032517313957214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157692150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2919848","display_name":"Query optimization","level":2,"score":0.4979822635650635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140479938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5254619","display_name":"Iterated function","level":2,"score":0.47619521617889404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192939062","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104840822","display_name":"Sargable","level":4,"score":0.4453577995300293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778698081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179797","display_name":"Thesaurus","level":2,"score":0.43356218934059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.4235178828239441},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192028432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845739","display_name":"Query language","level":2,"score":0.4202113151550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164120249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q995982","display_name":"Web search query","level":3,"score":0.3840245008468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.32183393836021423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97854310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19541","display_name":"Search engine","level":2,"score":0.31650108098983765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2839842140674591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1667742","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10927554","display_name":"Image retrieval","level":3,"score":0.14568203687667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.10621631145477295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iceei.2011.6021532","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iceei.2011.6021532","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Proceedings of the 2011 International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Informatics","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W59447548","https://openalex.org/W170684085","https://openalex.org/W186296515","https://openalex.org/W1493956110","https://openalex.org/W1532325895","https://openalex.org/W1554385128","https://openalex.org/W1555354714","https://openalex.org/W1561908597","https://openalex.org/W1596112425","https://openalex.org/W1676021827","https://openalex.org/W1873153460","https://openalex.org/W1982433219","https://openalex.org/W2034117506","https://openalex.org/W2038721957","https://openalex.org/W2046927501","https://openalex.org/W2065658517","https://openalex.org/W2087499664","https://openalex.org/W2103522185","https://openalex.org/W2127128140","https://openalex.org/W2127713022","https://openalex.org/W2140354722","https://openalex.org/W2154481380","https://openalex.org/W2156927361","https://openalex.org/W2158852037","https://openalex.org/W2170886006","https://openalex.org/W2189097844","https://openalex.org/W2241612254","https://openalex.org/W2436001372","https://openalex.org/W2962995033","https://openalex.org/W3150093330","https://openalex.org/W4213009331","https://openalex.org/W4235505822","https://openalex.org/W4285719527","https://openalex.org/W6602431846","https://openalex.org/W6607557588","https://openalex.org/W6632942987","https://openalex.org/W6639032642","https://openalex.org/W6678868981"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2096359267","https://openalex.org/W4234076403","https://openalex.org/W2230616111","https://openalex.org/W17105569","https://openalex.org/W4308086150","https://openalex.org/W2161526918","https://openalex.org/W2397627326","https://openalex.org/W1994554574","https://openalex.org/W2094256707","https://openalex.org/W1561049396"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"There":[0],"are":[1],"two":[2],"problems":[3,26],"in":[4,13,63,169],"using":[5,31,65,82,108,128,145,156],"words":[6,19,91],"to":[7,54,78,89,115,130,137],"represent":[8,21],"document":[9],"contents":[10],"and":[11,17,50,70,104],"query":[12,32,41,66,81,131],"information":[14,148,157,170],"retrieval:":[15],"ambiguity":[16],"different":[18],"which":[20],"the":[22,38,80,113,117,126,152],"same":[23],"concept.":[24],"These":[25],"can":[27,132],"be":[28],"addressed":[29],"by":[30],"expansion.":[33],"We":[34,111,123],"focused":[35],"on":[36],"analysing":[37],"implementation":[39],"of":[40,120,167],"expansion,":[42],"word":[43],"sense":[44,147],"disambiguation":[45],"(WSD),":[46],"iterated":[47,112],"relevance":[48,71,159],"feedback,":[49],"some":[51],"retrieval":[52,55,171],"variations":[53],"performance.":[56,173],"In":[57],"this":[58],"paper,":[59],"WSD":[60,129,168],"is":[61],"implemented":[62],"Lucene":[64],"expansion":[67,94,121,144],"with":[68],"thesaurus":[69],"feedback.":[72],"Extended":[73],"Lesk":[74],"algorithm":[75],"was":[76],"re-implemented":[77],"disambiguate":[79],"WordNet.":[83],"Expansion":[84],"terms":[85,107],"were":[86],"limited":[87],"up":[88],"20":[90],"chosen":[92],"from":[93,97,158],"term":[95],"candidates":[96],"disambiguated":[98,146],"query's":[99],"senses":[100],"information,":[101],"co-occurrence":[102],"terms,":[103],"most":[105],"frequent":[106],"Kullback-Leibler":[109],"Distance.":[110],"process":[114,135],"find":[116],"best":[118],"number":[119],"iteration.":[122],"found":[124],"that":[125],"method":[127],"extend":[133],"search":[134],"time":[136],"161":[138],"times":[139],"longer":[140],"at":[141],"worst.":[142],"Query":[143],"did":[149],"not":[150],"affect":[151],"performance":[153],"much":[154],"while":[155],"feedback":[160],"did.":[161],"This":[162],"experiment":[163],"provides":[164],"better":[165],"understanding":[166],"system":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
