{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4390693435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs58634.2023.10382743","title":"Implementation of CRYSTALS-Kyber Post-Quantum Algorithm Using RISC-V Processor","display_name":"Implementation of CRYSTALS-Kyber Post-Quantum Algorithm Using RISC-V Processor","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-12-04","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4390693435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs58634.2023.10382743"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs58634.2023.10382743","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecs58634.2023.10382743","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 30th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023705226","display_name":"Ahmet \u00c7elik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6288-3182"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmet Celik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012797060","display_name":"Fatih Y\u0131lmaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7873-1979"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fatih Yilmaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104226358","display_name":"Mehmet Anil Korkmaz","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Anil Korkmaz","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003233119","display_name":"Berna \u00d6rs","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0851-8501"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University","ror":"https://ror.org/059636586","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Berna Ors","raw_affiliation_strings":["Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Istanbul Technical University,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Istanbul,Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2178,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5016761,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10951","display_name":"Cryptographic Implementations and Security","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11130","display_name":"Coding theory and cryptography","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7850333452224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-computer","display_name":"Quantum computer","score":0.6037011742591858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reduced-instruction-set-computing","display_name":"Reduced instruction set computing","score":0.5763233304023743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/microcontroller","display_name":"Microcontroller","score":0.5410704612731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.5286888480186462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum-algorithm","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","score":0.5165852308273315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.5137606859207153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-core-processor","display_name":"Multi-core processor","score":0.5037958025932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profiling","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","score":0.4792383015155792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.4479430019855499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/instruction-set","display_name":"Instruction set","score":0.4320823550224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parallel-computing","display_name":"Parallel computing","score":0.4299769401550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/post-quantum-cryptography","display_name":"Post-quantum cryptography","score":0.4296756982803345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.39290720224380493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quantum","display_name":"Quantum","score":0.3553977310657501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3459709584712982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-key-cryptography","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","score":0.24091392755508423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.1246417760848999}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7850333452224731},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58053490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176555","display_name":"Quantum computer","level":3,"score":0.6037011742591858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126298526","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189376","display_name":"Reduced instruction set computing","level":3,"score":0.5763233304023743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173018170","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q165678","display_name":"Microcontroller","level":2,"score":0.5410704612731934},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.5286888480186462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137019171","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2623817","display_name":"Quantum algorithm","level":3,"score":0.5165852308273315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.5137606859207153},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78766204","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q555032","display_name":"Multi-core processor","level":2,"score":0.5037958025932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187191949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1138496","display_name":"Profiling (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.4792383015155792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.4479430019855499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202491316","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q272683","display_name":"Instruction set","level":2,"score":0.4320823550224304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173608175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q232661","display_name":"Parallel computing","level":1,"score":0.4299769401550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108277079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7233576","display_name":"Post-quantum cryptography","level":4,"score":0.4296756982803345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.39290720224380493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C84114770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46344","display_name":"Quantum","level":2,"score":0.3553977310657501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3459709584712982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203062551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201339","display_name":"Public-key cryptography","level":3,"score":0.24091392755508423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.1246417760848999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs58634.2023.10382743","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icecs58634.2023.10382743","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 30th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems (ICECS)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:polen.itu.edu.tr:11527/66953","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11527/66953","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400460","display_name":"Istanbul Technical University Academic Open Archive (Istanbul Technical University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I48912391","host_organization_name":"Istanbul Technical University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48912391"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W186684821","https://openalex.org/W2117231715","https://openalex.org/W3021991761","https://openalex.org/W3197631174","https://openalex.org/W3213547738","https://openalex.org/W4296842505"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2538644970","https://openalex.org/W4376881175","https://openalex.org/W4310584696","https://openalex.org/W4385730960","https://openalex.org/W4237840813","https://openalex.org/W4364295250","https://openalex.org/W2128502296","https://openalex.org/W2993622674","https://openalex.org/W1833044483","https://openalex.org/W4382053335"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Post-Quantum":[0],"Cryptography":[1],"(PQC)":[2],"has":[3,30],"gained":[4,31],"prominence":[5],"due":[6],"to":[7,21,90,106],"advancements":[8],"in":[9,39],"computing,":[10],"particularly":[11],"quantum":[12,15],"computing.":[13],"As":[14],"computers":[16],"pose":[17],"a":[18,54,65,98],"potential":[19],"threat":[20],"traditional":[22],"encryption":[23],"algorithms,":[24],"the":[25,49,58,76,81,94,102,108],"development":[26],"of":[27],"PQC":[28,51],"algorithms":[29],"momentum.":[32],"CRYSTALS-Kyber":[33,50,95],"is":[34],"one":[35],"such":[36],"algorithm":[37,52,96],"developed":[38],"this":[40,84],"era.":[41],"This":[42],"paper":[43],"presents":[44],"an":[45,87],"acceleration":[46,62],"approach":[47,89],"for":[48],"using":[53,97],"RISC-V":[55],"core,":[56],"specifically":[57],"Ibex":[59],"core.":[60],"The":[61],"strategy":[63],"involves":[64],"three-pronged":[66],"approach:":[67],"analyzing":[68],"code":[69],"profiling":[70],"results,":[71],"incorporating":[72],"custom":[73],"hardware":[74,77,105],"into":[75],"architecture,":[78],"and":[79,92],"simulating":[80],"results.":[82],"Notably,":[83],"work":[85],"introduces":[86],"innovative":[88],"run":[91],"accelerate":[93],"core-only":[99],"implementation,":[100],"eliminating":[101],"other":[103],"microcontroller":[104],"reduce":[107],"used":[109],"area.":[110]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}