{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2083935738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2011.6122324","title":"Envelope correlation formula for (N, N) MIMO antenna array including power losses","display_name":"Envelope correlation formula for (N, N) MIMO antenna array including power losses","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2083935738","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2011.6122324","mag":"2083935738"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs.2011.6122324","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2011.6122324","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 18th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits, and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083796523","display_name":"Y. A. S. Dama","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4102-432X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Y. A. S. Dama","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081170576","display_name":"Abubakar Sadiq Hussaini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-7006"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}],"countries":["GB","PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"A. S. Hussaini","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es, Aveiro, Portugal","Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084069773","display_name":"Raed A. Abd\u2010Alhameed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2972-9965"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R. A. Abd-Alhameed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101626557","display_name":"Steven M. Jones","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4965-4932"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. M. R. Jones","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108407889","display_name":"N.J. McEwan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"N. J. McEwan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082413987","display_name":"T. Sadeghpour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7844-2878"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139894009","display_name":"University of Bradford","ror":"https://ror.org/00vs8d940","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. Sadeghpour","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile and Satellite Communications Research Centre, University of Bradford, Bradford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139894009"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065466622","display_name":"Jonathan Rodr\u0131\u0301guez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9829-0955"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210120471","display_name":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es","ror":"https://ror.org/02ht4fk33","country_code":"PT","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}],"countries":["PT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es, Aveiro, Portugal"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Instituto de Telecomunica\u00e7\u00f5es, Aveiro, Portugal","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210120471"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.14700413,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"508","last_page":"511"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10069","display_name":"Antenna Design and Analysis","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9988999962806702,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/envelope","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","score":0.7242863178253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.7040359377861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.6899740695953369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-array","display_name":"Antenna array","score":0.511046290397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maxima-and-minima","display_name":"Maxima and minima","score":0.492334246635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radiation-pattern","display_name":"Radiation pattern","score":0.4806858003139496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.4627326726913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna-measurement","display_name":"Antenna measurement","score":0.46126726269721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.4593814015388489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scattering","display_name":"Scattering","score":0.44700127840042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-correlation","display_name":"Spatial correlation","score":0.41850775480270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3855605721473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3632147014141083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computational-physics","display_name":"Computational physics","score":0.3362452983856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.3007850646972656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.28214865922927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.2773529291152954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-analysis","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","score":0.18299230933189392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.17283660173416138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/beamforming","display_name":"Beamforming","score":0.13052961230278015}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65155139","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5380912","display_name":"Envelope (radar)","level":3,"score":0.7242863178253174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.7040359377861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.6899740695953369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62191587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771249","display_name":"Antenna array","level":3,"score":0.511046290397644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186633575","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845060","display_name":"Maxima and minima","level":2,"score":0.492334246635437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151764478","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q571921","display_name":"Radiation pattern","level":3,"score":0.4806858003139496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4627326726913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158616128","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4771260","display_name":"Antenna measurement","level":3,"score":0.46126726269721985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.4593814015388489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191486275","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210028","display_name":"Scattering","level":2,"score":0.44700127840042114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150060386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574054","display_name":"Spatial correlation","level":2,"score":0.41850775480270386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3855605721473694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3632147014141083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30475298","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909554","display_name":"Computational physics","level":1,"score":0.3362452983856201},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.3007850646972656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.28214865922927856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2773529291152954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.18299230933189392},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.17283660173416138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54197355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5782992","display_name":"Beamforming","level":2,"score":0.13052961230278015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs.2011.6122324","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2011.6122324","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 18th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits, and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1667950888","https://openalex.org/W1974225055","https://openalex.org/W1998513235","https://openalex.org/W2044840887","https://openalex.org/W2092131064","https://openalex.org/W2107882427","https://openalex.org/W2128783696","https://openalex.org/W2140909684","https://openalex.org/W2158477350","https://openalex.org/W2160833048","https://openalex.org/W2161858075","https://openalex.org/W2166177178"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2038535043","https://openalex.org/W2124102346","https://openalex.org/W2371791300","https://openalex.org/W1487417861","https://openalex.org/W2110130227","https://openalex.org/W4234791776","https://openalex.org/W2158707583","https://openalex.org/W2383813420","https://openalex.org/W1969053862","https://openalex.org/W4390820131"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"scattering":[1],"parameter":[2],"formulation":[3],"for":[4],"the":[5,20,36,54,57,63],"envelope":[6],"correlation":[7,58],"in":[8,47],"an":[9],"(N,":[10],"N)":[11],"MIMO":[12],"antenna":[13,22,39],"array":[14],"has":[15],"been":[16],"modified":[17],"to":[18,62],"take":[19],"intrinsic":[21,64],"power":[23],"losses":[24],"into":[25],"account.":[26],"This":[27],"method":[28],"of":[29,38,56],"calculation":[30],"provides":[31],"a":[32],"major":[33],"simplification":[34],"over":[35],"use":[37],"radiation":[40],"field":[41],"patterns.":[42],"Its":[43],"accuracy":[44],"is":[45],"illustrated":[46],"three":[48],"examples,":[49],"which":[50],"also":[51],"show":[52],"that":[53],"locations":[55],"minima":[59],"are":[60],"sensitive":[61],"losses.":[65]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}