{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2125893061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2007.4511046","title":"Robust color image watermarking based on singular value decomposition and Dual tree complex wavelet transform","display_name":"Robust color image watermarking based on singular value decomposition and Dual tree complex wavelet transform","publication_year":2007,"publication_date":"2007-12-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2125893061","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2007.4511046","mag":"2125893061"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs.2007.4511046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2007.4511046","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 14th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030324304","display_name":"Samira Mabtoul","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126477371","display_name":"Mohammed V University","ror":"https://ror.org/00r8w8f84","country_code":"MA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126477371"]}],"countries":["MA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Mabtoul","raw_affiliation_strings":["Univ. Mohamed V Rabat, Rabat"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Univ. Mohamed V Rabat, Rabat","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126477371"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"E. Hassan","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"E. Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"I. Elhaj","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"I. Elhaj","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"D. Aboutajdine","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Aboutajdine","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6476,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72942938,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"534","last_page":"537"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10388","display_name":"Advanced Steganography and Watermarking Techniques","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11017","display_name":"Chaos-based Image/Signal Encryption","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12357","display_name":"Digital Media Forensic Detection","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6969689726829529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-watermarking","display_name":"Digital watermarking","score":0.6754103302955627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5965825915336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/watermark","display_name":"Watermark","score":0.5804216861724854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/complex-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Complex wavelet transform","score":0.578904390335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/histogram-equalization","display_name":"Histogram equalization","score":0.5728135704994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singular-value-decomposition","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","score":0.5460824966430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-image","display_name":"Color image","score":0.5422038435935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/color-histogram","display_name":"Color histogram","score":0.5063210725784302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.49723079800605774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet","display_name":"Wavelet","score":0.4868611693382263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wavelet-transform","display_name":"Wavelet transform","score":0.44784820079803467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/discrete-wavelet-transform","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","score":0.4379885196685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/singular-value","display_name":"Singular value","score":0.41863587498664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4157394766807556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.3934587836265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-processing","display_name":"Image processing","score":0.2872835099697113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.17696896195411682}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6969689726829529},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150817343","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q875932","display_name":"Digital watermarking","level":3,"score":0.6754103302955627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5965825915336609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164112704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7974348","display_name":"Watermark","level":3,"score":0.5804216861724854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777885455","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5156615","display_name":"Complex wavelet transform","level":5,"score":0.578904390335083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136943445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1970240","display_name":"Histogram equalization","level":4,"score":0.5728135704994202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22789450","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420904","display_name":"Singular value decomposition","level":2,"score":0.5460824966430664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142616399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5148604","display_name":"Color image","level":4,"score":0.5422038435935974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12043971","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2636542","display_name":"Color histogram","level":5,"score":0.5063210725784302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.49723079800605774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47432892","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q831390","display_name":"Wavelet","level":2,"score":0.4868611693382263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196216189","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2867","display_name":"Wavelet transform","level":3,"score":0.44784820079803467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46286280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2414958","display_name":"Discrete wavelet transform","level":4,"score":0.4379885196685791},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109282560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4166054","display_name":"Singular value","level":3,"score":0.41863587498664856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4157394766807556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.3934587836265564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.2872835099697113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.17696896195411682},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158693339","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190524","display_name":"Eigenvalues and eigenvectors","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs.2007.4511046","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2007.4511046","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2007 14th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1519543599","https://openalex.org/W1541948568","https://openalex.org/W1588620414","https://openalex.org/W1973811626","https://openalex.org/W2004763525","https://openalex.org/W2048541123","https://openalex.org/W2117319150","https://openalex.org/W2118625829","https://openalex.org/W2119445186","https://openalex.org/W2120400964","https://openalex.org/W2131559909","https://openalex.org/W2132629435","https://openalex.org/W2139453288","https://openalex.org/W2143911190","https://openalex.org/W2145050335","https://openalex.org/W2169111714","https://openalex.org/W2254089964","https://openalex.org/W6632733388"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1597132678","https://openalex.org/W2129615465","https://openalex.org/W2354812287","https://openalex.org/W2170563037","https://openalex.org/W4231893945","https://openalex.org/W1489638825","https://openalex.org/W2382814550","https://openalex.org/W636454147","https://openalex.org/W97275405","https://openalex.org/W2047344228"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1],"paper,":[2],"we":[3,57],"propose":[4],"an":[5],"SVD-based":[6,131],"watermarking":[7,94],"scheme":[8],"in":[9,85],"complex":[10],"wavelet":[11],"domain":[12],"for":[13],"color":[14,23,32,53,87],"image.":[15,55,83],"This":[16],"latter":[17],"is":[18,28,46,97,137],"transformed":[19],"into":[20],"the":[21,26,35,51,59,67,71,75,79,90],"YCbCr":[22],"space":[24],"and":[25,65,121,133,141],"watermark":[27,82],"put":[29],"on":[30],"each":[31,49,62],"component":[33,54],"of":[34,50,70,78,92],"resulted":[36],"images.":[37],"The":[38],"2-level":[39],"Dual":[40],"Tree":[41],"Complex":[42],"Wavelet":[43],"Transform":[44],"(DT-CWT)":[45],"applied":[47],"to":[48,61],"three":[52],"And":[56],"apply":[58],"SVD":[60],"high-pass":[63],"subband,":[64],"modify":[66],"singular":[68,76],"values":[69,77],"host":[72],"image":[73],"with":[74,128],"1-level":[80],"DT-CWT-transformed":[81],"Insertion":[84],"all":[86],"components":[88],"allows":[89],"development":[91],"a":[93,129],"algorithm":[95,127],"that":[96,135],"robust":[98,140],"against":[99],"some":[100],"signal":[101],"processing":[102],"operations,":[103],"such":[104],"as":[105],"gaussian":[106,108],"blur,":[107],"noise,":[109],"pixelation,":[110],"JPEG":[111],"compression,":[112],"scaling,":[113],"contrast":[114],"adjustment,":[115],"histogram":[116],"equalization,":[117],"gamma":[118],"correction,":[119],"rotation":[120],"cropping.":[122],"We":[123],"compare":[124],"our":[125],"proposed":[126],"pure":[130],"scheme,":[132],"show":[134],"it":[136],"considerably":[138],"more":[139],"effective.":[142]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T20:47:17.329874","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}