{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2545664358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2003.1301912","title":"A 0.9 V wide-input-range bulk-input CMOS OTA for G/sub m/-C filters","display_name":"A 0.9 V wide-input-range bulk-input CMOS OTA for G/sub m/-C filters","publication_year":2004,"publication_date":"2004-06-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2545664358","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2003.1301912","mag":"2545664358"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs.2003.1301912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2003.1301912","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 2003. ICECS 2003. Proceedings of the 2003","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5033957295","display_name":"Ivan Grech","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3721-0015"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","display_name":"University of Malta","ror":"https://ror.org/03a62bv60","country_code":"MT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}],"countries":["MT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"I. Grech","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110698610","display_name":"Joseph Micallef","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","display_name":"University of Malta","ror":"https://ror.org/03a62bv60","country_code":"MT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}],"countries":["MT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"J. Micallef","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027326994","display_name":"George Azzopardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6552-2596"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","display_name":"University of Malta","ror":"https://ror.org/03a62bv60","country_code":"MT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}],"countries":["MT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Azzopardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085676325","display_name":"Carl James Debono","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2659-8752"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I197854408","display_name":"University of Malta","ror":"https://ror.org/03a62bv60","country_code":"MT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}],"countries":["MT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C.J. Debono","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microelectronics, University of Malta, Msida, Malta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5033957295"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I197854408"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.3315555,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"e83 a","issue":null,"first_page":"818","last_page":"821"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10323","display_name":"Analog and Mixed-Signal Circuit Design","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11992","display_name":"CCD and CMOS Imaging Sensors","score":0.9980000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11601","display_name":"Neuroscience and Neural Engineering","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2804","display_name":"Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/28","display_name":"Neuroscience"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cmos","display_name":"CMOS","score":0.6194508075714111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wideband","display_name":"Wideband","score":0.5756574273109436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/filter","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","score":0.574431836605072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voltage","display_name":"Voltage","score":0.5440856218338013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-corners","display_name":"Process corners","score":0.48107457160949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","score":0.47225990891456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.46577024459838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/materials-science","display_name":"Materials science","score":0.4545333981513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-pass-filter","display_name":"Low-pass filter","score":0.41221678256988525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.37278860807418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.3576439619064331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronics","display_name":"Optoelectronics","score":0.32573941349983215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.1844598650932312}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46362747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173431","display_name":"CMOS","level":2,"score":0.6194508075714111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780202535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4524457","display_name":"Wideband","level":2,"score":0.5756574273109436},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C106131492","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072260","display_name":"Filter (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.574431836605072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165801399","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25428","display_name":"Voltage","level":2,"score":0.5440856218338013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192615534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7247268","display_name":"Process corners","level":3,"score":0.48107457160949707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93226319","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193137","display_name":"Differential (mechanical device)","level":2,"score":0.47225990891456604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.46577024459838867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.4545333981513977},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44682112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q918242","display_name":"Low-pass filter","level":3,"score":0.41221678256988525},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.37278860807418823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.3576439619064331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.32573941349983215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.1844598650932312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icecs.2003.1301912","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icecs.2003.1301912","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"10th IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, 2003. ICECS 2003. Proceedings of the 2003","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.7400000095367432,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1605983763","https://openalex.org/W1845669885","https://openalex.org/W2033021170","https://openalex.org/W2157637127","https://openalex.org/W2167961374"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3014521742","https://openalex.org/W3112081258","https://openalex.org/W2617868873","https://openalex.org/W2332949289","https://openalex.org/W2315892906","https://openalex.org/W3204141294","https://openalex.org/W2792514479","https://openalex.org/W4306968100","https://openalex.org/W2392214114","https://openalex.org/W4384026382"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,79],"G/sub":[1,95],"m/-C":[2],"technique":[3],"is":[4,35,55],"extensively":[5],"used":[6,108],"for":[7],"continuous-time":[8],"filtering":[9],"applications":[10],"because":[11],"it":[12],"results":[13,101],"in":[14,68,109],"tunable,":[15],"wideband":[16],"and":[17,93,99],"compact":[18],"designs.":[19],"In":[20],"this":[21,117],"paper,":[22],"an":[23],"OTA":[24,80,107],"capable":[25],"of":[26,32,46,75,88,133],"operating":[27],"at":[28],"a":[29,38,47,76,83,110,119,129],"supply":[30],"voltage":[31,132],"0.9":[33],"V":[34],"proposed":[36],"using":[37,59],"novel":[39],"bulk-input":[40],"differential":[41,70,85],"pair":[42],"without":[43],"the":[44,60,65,69,73,106],"use":[45,74],"tail":[48],"current":[49,67],"source.":[50],"Good":[51],"CMRR":[52],"(63":[53],"dB)":[54],"still":[56],"achieved":[57],"by":[58],"gate":[61],"terminal":[62],"to":[63],"control":[64],"total":[66],"pair,":[71],"via":[72],"dummy":[77],"pair.":[78],"also":[81,103],"exhibits":[82],"wide":[84],"input":[86],"range":[87],"/spl":[89],"plusmn/":[90],"600":[91],"mV":[92],"good":[94],"m/-":[96],"tunability.":[97],"Simulation":[98],"test":[100],"are":[102],"presented":[104],"with":[105],"second":[111],"order":[112],"cochlea":[113],"low-pass":[114],"filter.":[115],"For":[116],"design,":[118],"standard":[120],"double-poly":[121],"double-metal":[122],"CMOS":[123],"process":[124],"has":[125],"been":[126],"used,":[127],"having":[128],"nominal":[130],"threshold":[131],"around":[134],"0.7":[135],"V.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}