{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2786966317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice.2017.8279956","title":"Smart city performance measurement framework CITYkeys","display_name":"Smart city performance measurement framework CITYkeys","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2786966317","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice.2017.8279956","mag":"2786966317"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ice.2017.8279956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice.2017.8279956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498191","display_name":"2017 International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003507607","display_name":"Miimu Airaksinen","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87653560","display_name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/04b181w54","country_code":"FI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089493","https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Miimu Airaksinen","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTT Technical research centre of Finland, Espoo, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT Technical research centre of Finland, Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020072385","display_name":"Isabel Pinto-Sepp\u00e4","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6364-6277"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87653560","display_name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/04b181w54","country_code":"FI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089493","https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Isabel Pinto Seppa","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTT Technical research centre of Finland, Espoo, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT Technical research centre of Finland, Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054039418","display_name":"Aapo Huovila","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5127-6929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I87653560","display_name":"VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland","ror":"https://ror.org/04b181w54","country_code":"FI","type":"nonprofit","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089493","https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aapo Huovila","raw_affiliation_strings":["VTT Technical research centre of Finland, Espoo, Finland"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"VTT Technical research centre of Finland, Espoo, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073585504","display_name":"Hans\u2010Martin Neumann","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2789-4916"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I148297040","display_name":"Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research","ror":"https://ror.org/01bnjb948","country_code":"NL","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hans-Martin Neumann","raw_affiliation_strings":["TNO - Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Delft, Netherlands"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TNO - Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research, Delft, Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I148297040"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043980103","display_name":"Branislav Igl\u00e1r","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132118926","display_name":"Austrian Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04knbh022","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132118926"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Branislav Iglar","raw_affiliation_strings":["AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Wien, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Wien, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132118926"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103831787","display_name":"Peter B\u00f6sch","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132118926","display_name":"Austrian Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/04knbh022","country_code":"AT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132118926"]}],"countries":["AT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peter Bosch","raw_affiliation_strings":["AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Wien, Austria"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"AIT Austrian Institute of Technology, Wien, Austria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132118926"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003507607"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I87653560"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.5822,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96066253,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"718","last_page":"723"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11479","display_name":"Smart Cities and Technologies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11980","display_name":"Human Mobility and Location-Based Analysis","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14147","display_name":"Innovative Approaches in Technology and Social Development","score":0.9768000245094299,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1405","display_name":"Management of Technology and Innovation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/comparability","display_name":"Comparability","score":0.9507697820663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-indicator","display_name":"Performance indicator","score":0.7546212673187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.618147611618042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.6059784889221191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/baseline","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","score":0.5855069160461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5548723340034485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work","display_name":"Work (physics)","score":0.5382663011550903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/performance-measurement","display_name":"Performance measurement","score":0.46801578998565674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.4320809245109558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.24941599369049072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.220565527677536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197947376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5155608","display_name":"Comparability","level":2,"score":0.9507697820663452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135510737","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Performance indicator","level":2,"score":0.7546212673187256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.618147611618042},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.6059784889221191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.5855069160461426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5548723340034485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18762648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42213","display_name":"Work (physics)","level":2,"score":0.5382663011550903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C141571065","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1771949","display_name":"Performance measurement","level":2,"score":0.46801578998565674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4320809245109558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.24941599369049072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.220565527677536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ice.2017.8279956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice.2017.8279956","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306498191","display_name":"2017 International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:oai-pmh.tno.nl:45857","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://resolver.tno.nl/uuid:484138eb-258e-4603-8f6d-e9ac12433087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055233","display_name":"TNO Repository","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencePaper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:tudelft.nl:uuid:484138eb-258e-4603-8f6d-e9ac12433087","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://resolver.tudelft.nl/uuid:484138eb-258e-4603-8f6d-e9ac12433087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402238","display_name":"Repository hosted by TU Delft Library (TU Delft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I98358874","host_organization_name":"Delft University of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98358874"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2017 International Conference on engineering, Technology and Innovation(ICE/IMTC), 1-6","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W607030252","https://openalex.org/W1124183104","https://openalex.org/W1866654974","https://openalex.org/W1993168389","https://openalex.org/W1998460924","https://openalex.org/W2035382394","https://openalex.org/W2046488011","https://openalex.org/W2164531038","https://openalex.org/W2527300705","https://openalex.org/W2606855420","https://openalex.org/W6627385170","https://openalex.org/W6736537044"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2504945331","https://openalex.org/W4385986974","https://openalex.org/W2612730104","https://openalex.org/W2922743585","https://openalex.org/W4251235798","https://openalex.org/W2552993916","https://openalex.org/W4386357229","https://openalex.org/W4367280974","https://openalex.org/W2482748152","https://openalex.org/W603922534"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,44,78,89],"holistic":[4],"performance":[5,79,90,105],"measurement":[6],"framework":[7],"for":[8,52,86,100,114],"harmonized":[9],"and":[10,13,35,57,65,76,93,112],"transparent":[11],"monitoring":[12],"comparability":[14],"of":[15,23,46,67,103,117],"the":[16,21,101,104,108,115],"European":[17,38],"cities":[18,39,109],"activities":[19],"during":[20],"implementation":[22,102],"Smart":[24,53],"City":[25],"solutions.":[26],"The":[27,59,73],"work":[28],"methodology":[29],"was":[30,61],"based":[31],"on":[32],"extensive":[33],"collaboration":[34],"communication":[36],"with":[37],"in":[40,95],"order":[41],"to":[42],"develop":[43],"set":[45],"Key":[47],"Performance":[48],"Indicators":[49],"(KPIs)":[50],"specific":[51],"Cities":[54],"initiatives":[55],"evaluation":[56,80],"comparability.":[58],"baseline":[60],"established":[62],"by":[63],"analysis":[64],"integration":[66],"existing":[68],"results":[69],"from":[70],"previous":[71],"initiatives.":[72],"research":[74],"developed":[75],"validated":[77],"framework,":[81],"including":[82],"KPIs":[83],"definition,":[84],"guidelines":[85],"data":[87],"collections,":[88],"system":[91,106],"prototype":[92],"testing":[94],"case-cities.":[96],"In":[97],"addition":[98],"recommendations":[99,113],"into":[107],"decision-making":[110],"process":[111],"development":[116],"new":[118],"business":[119],"opportunities":[120],"are":[121],"discussed.":[122]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-04T16:13:02.066488","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}