{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3208384429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice/itmc52061.2021.9570270","title":"Real Gender Barriers to Virtual Realities?","display_name":"Real Gender Barriers to Virtual Realities?","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3208384429","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice/itmc52061.2021.9570270","mag":"3208384429"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/ice/itmc52061.2021.9570270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice/itmc52061.2021.9570270","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012578302","display_name":"Monika Pr\u00f6bster","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41121874","display_name":"Heilbronn University","ror":"https://ror.org/04g5gcg95","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41121874"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Monika Probster","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Heilbronn University, Heilbronn, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Heilbronn University, Heilbronn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41121874"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038881085","display_name":"Nicola Marsden","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1316-8147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I41121874","display_name":"Heilbronn University","ror":"https://ror.org/04g5gcg95","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I41121874"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicola Marsden","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Informatics, Heilbronn University, Heilbronn, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Informatics, Heilbronn University, Heilbronn, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41121874"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I41121874"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":11.2526,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98211026,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12214","display_name":"Media Influence and Health","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12214","display_name":"Media Influence and Health","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10314","display_name":"Social and Intergroup Psychology","score":0.9940000176429749,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12908","display_name":"Media, Gender, and Advertising","score":0.9884999990463257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perception","display_name":"Perception","score":0.8212414979934692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stereotype","display_name":"Stereotype (UML)","score":0.7431710958480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.643297553062439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.6186366677284241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-psychology","display_name":"Social psychology","score":0.4821324050426483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/applied-psychology","display_name":"Applied psychology","score":0.3427105247974396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.31603729724884033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.21350958943367004}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26760741","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160402","display_name":"Perception","level":2,"score":0.8212414979934692},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168127410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1754331","display_name":"Stereotype (UML)","level":2,"score":0.7431710958480835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.643297553062439},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6186366677284241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4821324050426483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75630572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q538904","display_name":"Applied psychology","level":1,"score":0.3427105247974396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.31603729724884033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.21350958943367004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169760540","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207011","display_name":"Neuroscience","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/ice/itmc52061.2021.9570270","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ice/itmc52061.2021.9570270","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Engineering, Technology and Innovation (ICE/ITMC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality","score":0.7900000214576721}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6335991959","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"01FP1616,01FP1617,01FP1618","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","funder_display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321114","display_name":"Bundesministerium f\u00fcr Bildung und Forschung","ror":"https://ror.org/04pz7b180"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":62,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W624205784","https://openalex.org/W1479841244","https://openalex.org/W1526431423","https://openalex.org/W1544543982","https://openalex.org/W1561328755","https://openalex.org/W1748197048","https://openalex.org/W1963648925","https://openalex.org/W1965826671","https://openalex.org/W1968510081","https://openalex.org/W1973485875","https://openalex.org/W1975039016","https://openalex.org/W1975219163","https://openalex.org/W1975992973","https://openalex.org/W1993883929","https://openalex.org/W1994877858","https://openalex.org/W1995274738","https://openalex.org/W2000065679","https://openalex.org/W2019413815","https://openalex.org/W2036298191","https://openalex.org/W2041477933","https://openalex.org/W2045734084","https://openalex.org/W2056648275","https://openalex.org/W2065890542","https://openalex.org/W2085790719","https://openalex.org/W2096563449","https://openalex.org/W2098212537","https://openalex.org/W2098691011","https://openalex.org/W2109453861","https://openalex.org/W2129425018","https://openalex.org/W2132351428","https://openalex.org/W2139095040","https://openalex.org/W2143075463","https://openalex.org/W2148158693","https://openalex.org/W2150690631","https://openalex.org/W2155514575","https://openalex.org/W2160279118","https://openalex.org/W2163500915","https://openalex.org/W2165763959","https://openalex.org/W2166666741","https://openalex.org/W2182850374","https://openalex.org/W2398455126","https://openalex.org/W2491302985","https://openalex.org/W2508156985","https://openalex.org/W2520764115","https://openalex.org/W2594825291","https://openalex.org/W2618420032","https://openalex.org/W2637308913","https://openalex.org/W2764129297","https://openalex.org/W2770934685","https://openalex.org/W2941070884","https://openalex.org/W2945030818","https://openalex.org/W3006405772","https://openalex.org/W3096951272","https://openalex.org/W4238284314","https://openalex.org/W4249891863","https://openalex.org/W4292952947","https://openalex.org/W4298036549","https://openalex.org/W6633610184","https://openalex.org/W6686086700","https://openalex.org/W6712939846","https://openalex.org/W6739352763","https://openalex.org/W6959754560"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2748952813","https://openalex.org/W2388802635","https://openalex.org/W2363745471","https://openalex.org/W3000714840","https://openalex.org/W4294974825","https://openalex.org/W4361829742","https://openalex.org/W2148842861","https://openalex.org/W2169720152","https://openalex.org/W2118435665","https://openalex.org/W3151454266"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Virtual":[0],"reality":[1],"(VR)":[2],"has":[3],"become":[4],"more":[5,7],"and":[6,22,63,80,100,123,169,176],"established":[8],"over":[9],"the":[10,57,78,83,88,117,165],"last":[11],"years,":[12],"yet":[13],"it":[14],"still":[15],"faces":[16],"several":[17],"issues":[18],"of":[19,38,60,82,96,119],"gender":[20,81],"fairness":[21],"inclusivity.":[23],"We":[24,49,163],"argue":[25],"that":[26,110,157],"besides":[27],"known":[28],"problems":[29],"such":[30],"as":[31,132,150],"insufficient":[32],"catering":[33],"to":[34,47,87,104,179],"women's":[35],"processing":[36],"style":[37],"visual":[39],"clues,":[40],"stereotypes":[41],"can":[42,67],"also":[43],"limit":[44],"females'":[45],"access":[46,178],"VR.":[48,180],"present":[50],"a":[51],"study":[52],"in":[53],"which":[54],"we":[55,92],"explore":[56],"gender-stereotypical":[58],"perception":[59,66],"VR":[61,97,106,120,144,148],"users":[62,98,149],"how":[64],"this":[65],"be":[68],"influenced":[69],"by":[70],"one's":[71],"first-hand":[72],"experience":[73,105],"with":[74,161],"using":[75],"VR,":[76],"considering,":[77],"self-perception":[79],"participants.":[84],"By":[85],"referring":[86],"Stereotype-Content":[89],"Model":[90],"(SCM),":[91],"assess":[93],"participants'":[94],"perceptions":[95,118,175],"before":[99],"after":[101,142],"they":[102],"get":[103],"themselves.":[107],"Results":[108],"show":[109,113,135],"male":[111],"participants":[112,127,146],"in-group":[114,136],"favoritism":[115,137],"regarding":[116],"users,":[121],"gamers":[122],"men,":[124],"while":[125],"female":[126],"perceive":[128,147],"these":[129],"groups":[130],"less":[131],"warm,":[133],"but":[134],"towards":[138],"their":[139,170],"group.":[140],"However,":[141],"experiencing":[143],"themselves,":[145],"generally":[151],"warmer":[152],"than":[153],"before,":[154],"an":[155],"effect":[156],"seems":[158],"slightly":[159],"stronger":[160],"females.":[162],"discuss":[164],"results":[166],"concerning":[167],"SCM":[168],"implications":[171],"for":[172],"reducing":[173],"stereotypical":[174],"facilitate":[177]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
