{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1975304776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdsp.2013.6622752","title":"Multi-model AAM framework for face image modeling","display_name":"Multi-model AAM framework for face image modeling","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-07-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1975304776","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdsp.2013.6622752","mag":"1975304776"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icdsp.2013.6622752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdsp.2013.6622752","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 18th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (DSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061553714","display_name":"M. Aurangzeb Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4341-6551"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Aurangzeb Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Communication, Infolab21, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK","Sch. of Comput. & Commun., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Communication, Infolab21, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Comput. & Commun., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110284744","display_name":"C.S. Xydeas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Costas Xydeas","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Communication, Infolab21, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK","Sch. of Comput. & Commun., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Communication, Infolab21, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Comput. & Commun., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110141486","display_name":"Hassan Ahmed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67415387","display_name":"Lancaster University","ror":"https://ror.org/04f2nsd36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hassan Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Communication, Infolab21, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK","Sch. of Comput. & Commun., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster, UK#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Communication, Infolab21, Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Comput. & Commun., Lancaster Univ., Lancaster, UK#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5061553714"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67415387"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5443,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68029956,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9957000017166138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10331","display_name":"Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods","score":0.9934999942779541,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/active-appearance-model","display_name":"Active appearance model","score":0.8864619731903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7528420090675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7263200283050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/face","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","score":0.7211191654205322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cluster-analysis","display_name":"Cluster analysis","score":0.5840017199516296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5608521699905396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","score":0.5506455898284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5368592739105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5227121114730835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83248878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q344000","display_name":"Active appearance model","level":3,"score":0.8864619731903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7528420090675354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7263200283050537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779304628","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3503480","display_name":"Face (sociological concept)","level":2,"score":0.7211191654205322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73555534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q622825","display_name":"Cluster analysis","level":2,"score":0.5840017199516296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5608521699905396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5506455898284912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5368592739105225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5227121114730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icdsp.2013.6622752","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icdsp.2013.6622752","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 18th International Conference on Digital Signal Processing (DSP)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W86824745","https://openalex.org/W2029835507","https://openalex.org/W2033783862","https://openalex.org/W2056857432","https://openalex.org/W2097711399","https://openalex.org/W2102742858","https://openalex.org/W2106488920","https://openalex.org/W2124632179","https://openalex.org/W2134383396","https://openalex.org/W2171262059","https://openalex.org/W2172803778","https://openalex.org/W3015320136","https://openalex.org/W3027968894","https://openalex.org/W6603581568","https://openalex.org/W6682634897","https://openalex.org/W6776313424"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2002136628","https://openalex.org/W2166802793","https://openalex.org/W2804364458","https://openalex.org/W4298130764","https://openalex.org/W2132641928","https://openalex.org/W2090259340","https://openalex.org/W2108699977","https://openalex.org/W4311360467","https://openalex.org/W2357921963","https://openalex.org/W2039919750"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Active":[0],"Appearance":[1],"Modeling":[2],"(AAM)":[3],"offers":[4],"acceptable":[5],"face":[6,36,70],"synthesis":[7],"performance":[8],"when":[9,114],"applied":[10,52,92],"to":[11,25,28,54,58,90],"person-specific":[12],"modeling":[13,87],"applications.":[14],"The":[15],"aim":[16],"of":[17,77,97,134],"the":[18,49,65,95,140],"work":[19],"presented":[20],"in":[21,48,132],"this":[22,63,123],"paper":[23],"is":[24,46,72],"enable":[26],"AAM":[27,56,86,99,125,144],"model":[29,143],"and":[30,51,93,137],"synthesize":[31],"more":[32,103,130],"accurately":[33,104],"previously":[34,117],"unseen":[35,118],"images.":[37],"Thus":[38],"a":[39,75],"clustering":[40],"process":[41],"based":[42],"on":[43],"shape":[44,82,136],"similarities":[45],"incorporated":[47],"system":[50],"prior":[53],"conventional":[55,141],"modeling,":[57],"yield":[59],"Multi-Model":[60,124],"AAM.":[61],"In":[62],"approach":[64],"wide":[66],"appearance":[67],"spectrum":[68],"possible":[69,107],"images":[71],"decomposed":[73],"into":[74],"number":[76],"cluster":[78,89],"each":[79],"containing":[80],"similar":[81],"faces.":[83,109],"This":[84],"allows":[85],"per":[88],"be":[91,128],"therefore":[94],"generation":[96],"several":[98],"models":[100,120],"which":[101],"capture":[102],"variability":[105],"between":[106],"input":[108],"Experimental":[110],"results":[111],"show":[112],"that,":[113],"dealing":[115],"with":[116],"faces,":[119],"generated":[121],"through":[122],"framework":[126],"can":[127],"significantly":[129],"effective":[131],"terms":[133],"both":[135],"texture,":[138],"than":[139],"single":[142],"approach.":[145]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}