{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1972013372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icde.2008.4497457","title":"Mining (Social) Network Graphs to Detect Random Link Attacks","display_name":"Mining (Social) Network Graphs to Detect Random Link Attacks","publication_year":2008,"publication_date":"2008-04-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1972013372","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icde.2008.4497457","mag":"1972013372"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icde.2008.4497457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icde.2008.4497457","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE 24th International Conference on Data Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108194267","display_name":"Nisheeth Shrivastava","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72090969","display_name":"Nokia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/038km2573","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I72090969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nisheeth Shrivastava","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories Research, India","Bell Labs. Res., Bangalore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories Research, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Labs. Res., Bangalore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72090969"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038929529","display_name":"Anirban Majumder","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3490-1395"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72090969","display_name":"Nokia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/038km2573","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I72090969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anirban Majumder","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories Research, India","Bell Labs. Res., Bangalore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories Research, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Labs. Res., Bangalore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72090969"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111717871","display_name":"Rajeev Rastogi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I72090969","display_name":"Nokia (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/038km2573","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I72090969"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rajeev Rastogi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Bell Laboratories Research, India","Bell Labs. Res., Bangalore"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Laboratories Research, India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Bell Labs. Res., Bangalore","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I72090969"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":5.9112,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":91,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96567423,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"486","last_page":"495"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10064","display_name":"Complex Network Analysis Techniques","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11644","display_name":"Spam and Phishing Detection","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7735152244567871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heuristics","display_name":"Heuristics","score":0.6361798644065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-network","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","score":0.5101459622383118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.47997307777404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/viral-marketing","display_name":"Viral marketing","score":0.44746264815330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phone","display_name":"Phone","score":0.44643649458885193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abstraction","display_name":"Abstraction","score":0.4413762390613556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.4365845322608948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/greedy-algorithm","display_name":"Greedy algorithm","score":0.41286811232566833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.36956435441970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.17162677645683289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"Social media","score":0.11447635293006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.10511201620101929}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7735152244567871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127705205","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5748245","display_name":"Heuristics","level":2,"score":0.6361798644065857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4727928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17164759","display_name":"Social network (sociolinguistics)","level":3,"score":0.5101459622383118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.47997307777404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187008535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204255","display_name":"Viral marketing","level":3,"score":0.44746264815330505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778707766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202064","display_name":"Phone","level":2,"score":0.44643649458885193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124304363","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q673661","display_name":"Abstraction","level":2,"score":0.4413762390613556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.4365845322608948},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51823790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q504353","display_name":"Greedy algorithm","level":2,"score":0.41286811232566833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.36956435441970825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.17162677645683289},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.11447635293006897},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.10511201620101929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icde.2008.4497457","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icde.2008.4497457","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2008 IEEE 24th International Conference on Data Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":41,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1514107797","https://openalex.org/W1520914943","https://openalex.org/W1548665505","https://openalex.org/W1562858266","https://openalex.org/W1573579329","https://openalex.org/W1596752792","https://openalex.org/W1604983895","https://openalex.org/W1648885110","https://openalex.org/W1964473994","https://openalex.org/W1972222614","https://openalex.org/W1980985200","https://openalex.org/W2008620264","https://openalex.org/W2011039300","https://openalex.org/W2040717637","https://openalex.org/W2042123098","https://openalex.org/W2061820396","https://openalex.org/W2101267973","https://openalex.org/W2104290684","https://openalex.org/W2112090702","https://openalex.org/W2112554371","https://openalex.org/W2128381560","https://openalex.org/W2128678576","https://openalex.org/W2134122907","https://openalex.org/W2138454540","https://openalex.org/W2153305401","https://openalex.org/W2156184725","https://openalex.org/W2163263459","https://openalex.org/W2165491783","https://openalex.org/W2295428206","https://openalex.org/W2945020377","https://openalex.org/W4231916799","https://openalex.org/W4237325787","https://openalex.org/W6630973029","https://openalex.org/W6634264458","https://openalex.org/W6635668490","https://openalex.org/W6636143309","https://openalex.org/W6636944375","https://openalex.org/W6675789689","https://openalex.org/W6678915484","https://openalex.org/W6680132782","https://openalex.org/W6762204560"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3183948672","https://openalex.org/W3173606202","https://openalex.org/W2778153218","https://openalex.org/W1531601525","https://openalex.org/W3119129187","https://openalex.org/W2891776881","https://openalex.org/W4386893809","https://openalex.org/W2806516768","https://openalex.org/W2998073084","https://openalex.org/W2124292988"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Modern":[0],"communication":[1,90,129,155],"networks":[2],"are":[3,25,44,55],"vulnerable":[4],"to":[5,11,40,46,58,82,107,131,145,151,181],"attackers":[6],"who":[7],"send":[8],"unsolicited":[9],"messages":[10],"innocent":[12,115],"users,":[13],"wasting":[14],"network":[15,130],"resources":[16],"and":[17,104,164,196],"user":[18,97,125],"time.":[19],"Some":[20],"examples":[21],"of":[22,61,69,87,101,114,137,154,169,214],"such":[23,70],"attacks":[24,43,88],"spam":[26,52],"emails,":[27],"annoying":[28],"tele-marketing":[29],"phone":[30],"calls,":[31],"viral":[32],"marketing":[33],"in":[34,89,127],"social":[35,120],"networks,":[36],"etc.":[37],"Existing":[38],"techniques":[39],"identify":[41],"these":[42,215],"tailored":[45],"certain":[47],"specific":[48],"domains":[49],"(like":[50],"email":[51],"filtering),":[53],"but":[54],"not":[56],"applicable":[57,150],"a":[59,66,84,99,110,152,207],"majority":[60],"other":[62],"networks.":[63,91,156],"We":[64,117,175],"provide":[65,177],"generic":[67],"abstraction":[68],"attacks,":[71],"called":[72],"the":[73,95,119,128,135,142,147,167,185,188,197,212],"Random":[74],"Link":[75],"Attack":[76],"(RLA),":[77],"that":[78,166],"can":[79],"be":[80],"used":[81],"describe":[83],"large":[85],"class":[86],"In":[92,157],"an":[93,171],"RLA,":[94],"malicious":[96],"creates":[98],"set":[100,113,210],"false":[102],"identities":[103],"uses":[105],"them":[106],"communicate":[108],"with":[109,206],"large,":[111],"random":[112],"users.":[116],"mine":[118,182],"networking":[121],"graph":[122,202],"extracted":[123],"from":[124],"interactions":[126],"find":[132],"RLAs.":[133],"To":[134],"best":[136],"our":[138],"knowledge,":[139],"this":[140,158],"is":[141,173,191],"first":[143,189],"attempt":[144],"conceptualize":[146],"attack":[148],"definition,":[149],"variety":[153],"paper,":[159],"we":[160],"formally":[161],"define":[162],"RLA":[163,172,186],"show":[165],"problem":[168],"finding":[170],"NP-complete.":[174],"also":[176],"two":[178],"efficient":[179],"heuristics":[180],"subgraphs":[183],"satisfying":[184],"property;":[187],"(GREEDY)":[190],"based":[192],"on":[193,200],"greedy":[194],"set-expansion,":[195],"second":[198],"(TRWALK)":[199],"randomized":[201],"traversal.":[203],"Our":[204],"experiments":[205],"real-life":[208],"data":[209],"demonstrate":[211],"effectiveness":[213],"algorithms.":[216]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
