{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414405655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162462","title":"Model Shift Modulation for Semantic Communication","display_name":"Model Shift Modulation for Semantic Communication","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414405655","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162462"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162462","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162462","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100601149","display_name":"Weimin Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8157-7535"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Weitan Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049361754","display_name":"Haotai Liang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2733-4353"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haotai Liang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101492344","display_name":"Chen Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3443-1453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000523071","display_name":"Xiaoyi Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1760-4375"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4392021250","display_name":"State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00qtv5q45","country_code":null,"type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139759216","display_name":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04w9fbh59","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139759216"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoyi Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,The State Key Laboratory of Networking and Switching Technology,Beijing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100601149"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139759216","https://openalex.org/I4392021250"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.31482336,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1717","last_page":"1722"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.9240000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13382","display_name":"Robotics and Automated Systems","score":0.9240000247955322,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demodulation","display_name":"Demodulation","score":0.7322999835014343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.5917999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.5618000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/binary-number","display_name":"Binary number","score":0.5217999815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modulation","display_name":"Modulation (music)","score":0.4765999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/semantic-feature","display_name":"Semantic feature","score":0.4187000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.39660000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.3871000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pixel","display_name":"Pixel","score":0.3804999887943268}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7828999757766724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195251586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185939","display_name":"Demodulation","level":3,"score":0.7322999835014343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6607999801635742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5917999744415283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5618000030517578},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5249999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48372109","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3913","display_name":"Binary number","level":2,"score":0.5217999815940857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123079801","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q750240","display_name":"Modulation (music)","level":2,"score":0.4765999913215637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781122975","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16928266","display_name":"Semantic feature","level":2,"score":0.4187000095844269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.41600000858306885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.39660000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.3871000111103058},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.3804999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22676131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4751065","display_name":"Analog transmission","level":4,"score":0.3644999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.3601999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.35850000381469727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52773712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175022","display_name":"Digital signal","level":3,"score":0.3564999997615814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.34779998660087585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.34049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193828747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q864118","display_name":"Binary image","level":4,"score":0.3370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42781572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1250322","display_name":"Digital image","level":4,"score":0.33250001072883606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125411270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18653","display_name":"Encoding (memory)","level":2,"score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776502983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690182","display_name":"Contrast (vision)","level":2,"score":0.32280001044273376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86034646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q474311","display_name":"Semantic gap","level":4,"score":0.30630001425743103},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184337299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1437428","display_name":"Semantics (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.29499998688697815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779190172","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4913888","display_name":"Binary data","level":3,"score":0.2896000146865845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.27410000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104267543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208163","display_name":"Signal processing","level":3,"score":0.2678000032901764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C557945733","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q389772","display_name":"Data transmission","level":2,"score":0.2630000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126422989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93586","display_name":"Feature detection (computer vision)","level":4,"score":0.26170000433921814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.2578999996185303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.2565000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2554999887943268},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198942812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q496618","display_name":"Semantic property","level":2,"score":0.25380000472068787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.251800000667572}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162462","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops67674.2025.11162462","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337504","display_name":"Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"semantic":[3,24,35,69,78],"communication":[4,11],"(SemCom)":[5],"has":[6],"garnered":[7],"considerable":[8],"attention":[9],"within":[10],"fields.":[12],"This":[13,41],"study":[14],"presents":[15],"a":[16,101],"great":[17],"attempt":[18],"to":[19,29,62,106,140,149],"exploit":[20],"the":[21,31,47,63,67,74,77,81,94,110,116,120,126,134,145,151,156],"use":[22],"of":[23,34,49,71,119,128,154],"feature":[25,79,112],"shifts":[26,108,118],"in":[27,109,115],"images":[28,72,121,148],"enable":[30],"joint":[32],"transmission":[33,48],"features":[36,70],"and":[37,73,80,104,158],"precise":[38],"digital":[39,50,95,169],"signals.":[40],"method":[42],"enhances":[43],"SemCom":[44],"by":[45,66],"facilitating":[46],"signals":[51],"with":[52],"relatively":[53],"low":[54],"bit":[55],"error":[56],"rates":[57],"without":[58],"making":[59],"major":[60],"modification":[61],"SemCom.":[64,92],"Inspired":[65],"intrinsic":[68],"relationship":[75],"between":[76],"original":[82],"image,":[83],"this":[84],"paper":[85],"propose":[86],"Model":[87],"Shift":[88],"Modulation":[89],"(MSM)":[90],"for":[91],"Specifically,":[93],"signal":[96,170],"will":[97],"be":[98],"converted":[99],"into":[100],"binary":[102,159],"stream":[103],"mapped":[105],"distinct":[107],"image\u2019s":[111],"map,":[113],"resulting":[114],"pixel":[117],"that":[122,164],"do":[123],"not":[124],"degrade":[125],"quality":[127],"image":[129,157,174],"reconstruction.":[130],"For":[131],"demodulation":[132,152],"at":[133],"receiver,":[135],"deep":[136],"learning":[137],"is":[138],"used":[139],"perform":[141],"edge":[142],"detection":[143],"on":[144],"decoded":[146],"shifted":[147],"achieve":[150],"task":[153],"recovering":[155],"stream.":[160],"Experimental":[161],"results":[162],"show":[163],"MSM":[165],"can":[166],"reliably":[167],"transmit":[168],"while":[171],"ensuring":[172],"good":[173],"reconstruction":[175],"performance":[176],"under":[177],"specific":[178],"signal-to-noise":[179],"ratios":[180],"(SNRs).":[181]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-09T08:11:56.329763","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}