{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4387870324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283582","title":"Adversarial Learning for Advantage Distillation in Secret Key Agreement Over UWAC","display_name":"Adversarial Learning for Advantage Distillation in Secret Key Agreement Over UWAC","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4387870324","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283582"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283582","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283582","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074436801","display_name":"Francesco Ardizzon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6066-7550"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Francesco Ardizzon","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101489370","display_name":"Amedeo Giuliani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-0205-2874"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amedeo Giuliani","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052660139","display_name":"Nicola Laurenti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7592-1929"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nicola Laurenti","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076790432","display_name":"Stefano Tomasin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3253-6793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099310","display_name":"Consorzio Nazionale Interuniversitario per le Telecomunicazioni","ror":"https://ror.org/0182a5n39","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefano Tomasin","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT),Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Padova and National Inter-University Consortium for Telecommunications (CNIT), Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099310"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0817,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.73399334,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"715","last_page":"720"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9986000061035156,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11192","display_name":"Underwater Vehicles and Communication Systems","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12131","display_name":"Wireless Signal Modulation Classification","score":0.9972000122070312,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.8008366823196411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7528930902481079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/context","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","score":0.6270751953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metric","display_name":"Metric (unit)","score":0.6145977973937988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distillation","display_name":"Distillation","score":0.5811306238174438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key-generation","display_name":"Key generation","score":0.580937922000885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5783835053443909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adversarial-system","display_name":"Adversarial system","score":0.5471158027648926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4940486252307892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convergence","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","score":0.4738120138645172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/theoretical-computer-science","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","score":0.378953218460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.3686218857765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-engineering","display_name":"Computer engineering","score":0.3358335494995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3352586030960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3240511417388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.26873522996902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2286873161792755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.09828868508338928}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.8008366823196411},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7528930902481079},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6270751953125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176217482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860554","display_name":"Metric (unit)","level":2,"score":0.6145977973937988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204030448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101017","display_name":"Distillation","level":2,"score":0.5811306238174438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163173736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3308558","display_name":"Key generation","level":3,"score":0.580937922000885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5783835053443909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.5471158027648926},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4940486252307892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777303404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759757","display_name":"Convergence (economics)","level":2,"score":0.4738120138645172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C80444323","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2878974","display_name":"Theoretical computer science","level":1,"score":0.378953218460083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.3686218857765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113775141","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428691","display_name":"Computer engineering","level":1,"score":0.3358335494995117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3352586030960083},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3240511417388916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.26873522996902466},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2286873161792755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09828868508338928},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283582","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops57953.2023.10283582","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.research.unipd.it:11577/3503517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11577/3503517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402547","display_name":"Padua Research Archive (University of Padova)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I138689650","host_organization_name":"University of Padua","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I138689650"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8100000023841858,"display_name":"Life below water","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/14"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6627476171","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"G5884","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307849","funder_display_name":"North Atlantic Treaty Organization"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307849","display_name":"North Atlantic Treaty Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/05xagc088"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320300","display_name":"European Commission","ror":"https://ror.org/00k4n6c32"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W949353694","https://openalex.org/W1983802150","https://openalex.org/W2106833918","https://openalex.org/W2108777864","https://openalex.org/W2152828142","https://openalex.org/W2170984917","https://openalex.org/W2292932617","https://openalex.org/W2295120647","https://openalex.org/W2805752413","https://openalex.org/W3102886933","https://openalex.org/W3127121838","https://openalex.org/W3215855611","https://openalex.org/W3217227913","https://openalex.org/W4200204773","https://openalex.org/W4225611672","https://openalex.org/W4285508894","https://openalex.org/W4300773733","https://openalex.org/W6646195841"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2502115930","https://openalex.org/W2482350142","https://openalex.org/W4246396837","https://openalex.org/W3126451824","https://openalex.org/W1561927205","https://openalex.org/W3191453585","https://openalex.org/W4297672492","https://openalex.org/W4310988119","https://openalex.org/W3095894856","https://openalex.org/W4248992603"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Underwater":[0],"acoustic":[1],"communications":[2],"(UWACs)":[3],"are":[4,119],"being":[5],"adopted":[6],"in":[7],"several":[8],"applications,":[9],"and":[10,93,169],"their":[11],"security":[12],"mechanisms":[13],"require":[14],"periodically":[15],"renewed":[16],"symmetric":[17],"keys":[18],"among":[19],"legitimate":[20,56,91],"devices.":[21],"To":[22],"this":[23,38],"end,":[24],"a":[25,84,122,130,143,158],"secret":[26,135],"key":[27,108,116,136],"agreement":[28,65],"(SKA)":[29],"exploiting":[30],"the":[31,46,51,55,59,64,68,72,78,90,94,100,107,134,163,167,170,174],"UWAC":[32,154],"context":[33],"can":[34,139],"be":[35,140],"implemented.":[36],"In":[37,97],"paper,":[39],"we":[40],"focus":[41],"on":[42,129],"one":[43],"step":[44],"of":[45,86,166,172],"source-based":[47],"SKA":[48],"protocol,":[49],"i.e.,":[50],"advantage":[52,79,171],"distillation,":[53],"when":[54],"users":[57],"pre-process":[58],"channel":[60,113],"measurement":[61],"to":[62,76,105,133],"increase":[63],"while":[66],"decreasing":[67],"attacker's":[69],"knowledge":[70],"about":[71],"key.":[73],"We":[74],"propose":[75],"learn":[77],"distillation":[80],"process":[81],"by":[82],"using":[83,173],"dataset":[85],"observed":[87],"channels":[88],"from":[89,109,157],"parties":[92],"attacker,":[95],"respectively.":[96],"turn,":[98],"also":[99],"attacker":[101],"uses":[102],"such":[103],"data":[104],"extract":[106],"its":[110],"own":[111],"underwater":[112],"observations.":[114],"The":[115,147],"extraction":[117],"functions":[118],"derived":[120,156],"through":[121],"computationally":[123],"efficient":[124],"data-driven":[125],"adversarial":[126],"strategy":[127,149],"based":[128],"metric":[131],"related":[132],"rate":[137],"that":[138],"computed":[141],"with":[142],"lower":[144],"computational":[145],"cost.":[146],"proposed":[148,175],"is":[150],"tested":[151],"considering":[152],"experimental":[153],"data,":[155],"sea":[159],"experiment.":[160],"Results":[161],"prove":[162],"quick":[164],"convergence":[165],"algorithm":[168],"techniques.":[176]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}