{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4285035474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops53468.2022.9814517","title":"Quadrature Signaling for Intensity Modulated and Direct Detection Visible Light Communications Based on Kramers-Kronig Relation","display_name":"Quadrature Signaling for Intensity Modulated and Direct Detection Visible Light Communications Based on Kramers-Kronig Relation","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4285035474","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops53468.2022.9814517"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccworkshops53468.2022.9814517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops53468.2022.9814517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608034","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027189712","display_name":"Xiong Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5971-277X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiong Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078698106","display_name":"Yixian Dong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0834-4177"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yixian Dong","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030087856","display_name":"Xihua Zou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7240-4229"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xihua Zou","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101442382","display_name":"Peixuan Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7601-2302"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peixuan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100418553","display_name":"Chen Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2541-6283"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065670646","display_name":"Ziqiang Gao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3478-5826"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ziqiang Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025117831","display_name":"Thiago E. B. Cunha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8397-1483"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"T. E. Bitencourt Cunha","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100768480","display_name":"Lianshan Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3633-7161"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lianshan Yan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057555047","display_name":"Jean\u2010Paul M. G. Linnartz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6098-4043"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean-Paul M. G. Linnartz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"433","last_page":"438"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10851","display_name":"Optical Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10232","display_name":"Optical Network Technologies","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11569","display_name":"Optical Coherence Tomography Applications","score":0.9977999925613403,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/demodulation","display_name":"Demodulation","score":0.6706939935684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visible-light-communication","display_name":"Visible light communication","score":0.6698211431503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/amplitude","display_name":"Amplitude","score":0.6036267876625061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature-amplitude-modulation","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","score":0.5770640969276428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quadrature","display_name":"Quadrature (astronomy)","score":0.5471394062042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase-shift-keying","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","score":0.5159478783607483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.5102012157440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.5090579390525818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/waveform","display_name":"Waveform","score":0.4634968936443329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phase","display_name":"Phase (matter)","score":0.41946935653686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/signal","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","score":0.4108116924762726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.39198562502861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.35456031560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/light-emitting-diode","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","score":0.3327164053916931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.31934502720832825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.2908514142036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.19301354885101318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15708264708518982}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195251586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1185939","display_name":"Demodulation","level":3,"score":0.6706939935684204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160487672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1426313","display_name":"Visible light communication","level":3,"score":0.6698211431503296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180205008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159190","display_name":"Amplitude","level":2,"score":0.6036267876625061},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32409245","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q749753","display_name":"Quadrature amplitude modulation","level":4,"score":0.5770640969276428},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62869609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28137","display_name":"Quadrature (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.5471394062042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186378180","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4874866","display_name":"Phase-shift keying","level":4,"score":0.5159478783607483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.5102012157440186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.5090579390525818},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197424946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1165717","display_name":"Waveform","level":3,"score":0.4634968936443329},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44280652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q104837","display_name":"Phase (matter)","level":2,"score":0.41946935653686523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843651","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7390335","display_name":"SIGNAL (programming language)","level":2,"score":0.4108116924762726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.39198562502861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.35456031560897827},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176666156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25504","display_name":"Light-emitting diode","level":2,"score":0.3327164053916931},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.31934502720832825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.2908514142036438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.19301354885101318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15708264708518982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C554190296","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47528","display_name":"Radar","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccworkshops53468.2022.9814517","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccworkshops53468.2022.9814517","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608034","display_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.tue.nl:openaire_cris_publications/e51c00ab-5e44-4fba-ba84-f61afba08265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/en/publications/e51c00ab-5e44-4fba-ba84-f61afba08265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4406922641","display_name":"TU/e Research Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Deng, X, Dong, Y, Zou, X, Li, P, Chen, C, Gao, Z, Bitencourt Cunha, T, Yan, L & Linnartz, J-P M G 2022, Quadrature Signaling for Intensity Modulated and Direct Detection Visible Light Communications Based on Kramers-Kronig Relation. in 2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)., 9814517, pp. 433-438, 2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC 2022), Seoul, Korea, Democratic People's Republic of, 16/05/22. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICCWorkshops53468.2022.9814517","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:tue:oai:pure.tue.nl:publications/e51c00ab-5e44-4fba-ba84-f61afba08265","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://research.tue.nl/nl/publications/e51c00ab-5e44-4fba-ba84-f61afba08265","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401843","display_name":"Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1322597698","host_organization_name":"Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1322597698"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"2022 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops), 433 - 438","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferencepaper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8500000238418579}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1219215701","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62001174","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2005598207","https://openalex.org/W2096145616","https://openalex.org/W2104856264","https://openalex.org/W2105935781","https://openalex.org/W2109622017","https://openalex.org/W2117543086","https://openalex.org/W2123068486","https://openalex.org/W2124496513","https://openalex.org/W2126936420","https://openalex.org/W2127679132","https://openalex.org/W2138959822","https://openalex.org/W2139642610","https://openalex.org/W2144644352","https://openalex.org/W2273319291","https://openalex.org/W2539097094","https://openalex.org/W2568797686","https://openalex.org/W2614718047","https://openalex.org/W2772574868","https://openalex.org/W2776262572","https://openalex.org/W2798883483","https://openalex.org/W2890871089","https://openalex.org/W2962291207","https://openalex.org/W2965824823","https://openalex.org/W3005884902","https://openalex.org/W3017192139","https://openalex.org/W3043236972","https://openalex.org/W3100525167","https://openalex.org/W3119020594","https://openalex.org/W3119608172","https://openalex.org/W3197250466","https://openalex.org/W4211230642","https://openalex.org/W4253258318"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2793111109","https://openalex.org/W2039294713","https://openalex.org/W1514452861","https://openalex.org/W2349360399","https://openalex.org/W3137781708","https://openalex.org/W2154026740","https://openalex.org/W2137481974","https://openalex.org/W2549202407","https://openalex.org/W1992342712","https://openalex.org/W2051246688"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"It":[0],"is":[1,12,31,66,95,104,121,126,164,192],"long":[2],"believed":[3],"that":[4,141,198],"the":[5,40,51,55,72,108,113,118,130,135,142,169,184],"phase":[6,48,70,73,131,181],"information":[7,74,201],"in":[8,14,34,190,202],"a":[9,44,63,92,179],"complex":[10],"signal":[11],"lost":[13],"visible":[15],"light":[16],"communications":[17,37],"(VLC)":[18],"with":[19,68,97,158,187],"intensity":[20,115],"modulated":[21,64],"and":[22,43,91,132,147,155],"direct":[23],"detection":[24],"(IMDD).":[25],"While":[26],"Kramers-":[27],"Kronig":[28],"(KK)":[29],"relation":[30,86,189],"recently":[32],"explored":[33],"coherent":[35],"optical":[36,114],"to":[38,106,128,195],"reduce":[39],"receiver":[41,46,125],"complexity,":[42],"KK":[45,85,124,188],"performs":[47],"retrieval":[49],"from":[50,79],"amplitude":[52,102],"received":[53],"by":[54],"square-law":[56],"photo":[57],"diode":[58,110],"(PD).":[59],"In":[60,161],"principal,":[61],"once":[62],"waveform":[65],"generated":[67,96],"minimum":[69,180],"con-dition,":[71],"can":[75,151,174],"be":[76,175],"reconstructed":[77],"only":[78,98,199],"its":[80],"amplitude.":[81,99,203],"This":[82],"manuscript":[83],"extends":[84],"into":[87],"an":[88],"IMDD":[89],"system,":[90],"quadrature":[93,136,149],"signaling":[94,150],"The":[100],"single":[101],"stream":[103],"used":[105,127],"drive":[107],"light-emitting":[109],"(LED),":[111],"where":[112,168],"instead":[116],"of":[117],"electrical":[119],"field":[120],"modulated.":[122],"A":[123],"retrieve":[129],"thus":[133],"demodulate":[134],"signal.":[137],"Simulation":[138],"results":[139],"show":[140],"proposed":[143],"systems":[144],"for":[145,166,172,177],"single-":[146],"multi-carrier":[148],"achieve":[152],"high":[153],"spectrum":[154],"power":[156],"efficiency":[157],"low":[159],"complexity.":[160],"particular,":[162],"it":[163],"attractive":[165],"VLC":[167,191],"DC":[170],"prescribed":[171],"illumination":[173],"utilized":[176],"constructing":[178],"condition.":[182],"Moreover,":[183],"data":[185],"rate":[186],"doubled":[193],"compared":[194],"other":[196],"modulations":[197],"encode":[200]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-15T18:14:33.161393","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}