{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2957385757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2019.8756894","title":"Secrecy Analysis and Learning-Based Optimization of Cooperative NOMA SWIPT Systems","display_name":"Secrecy Analysis and Learning-Based Optimization of Cooperative NOMA SWIPT Systems","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2957385757","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2019.8756894","mag":"2957385757"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccw.2019.8756894","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2019.8756894","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.05753","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Furqan Jameel","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Furqan Jameel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wali Ullah Khan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wali Ullah Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zheng Chang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zheng Chang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Tapani Ristaniemi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","display_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","ror":"https://ror.org/05n3dz165","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}],"countries":["FI"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tapani Ristaniemi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Information Technology, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Ju Liu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154099455","display_name":"Shandong University","ror":"https://ror.org/0207yh398","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ju Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao, People's Republic of China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154099455"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":28,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10964","display_name":"Wireless Communication Security Techniques","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9979000091552734,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.6140999794006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/relay","display_name":"Relay","score":0.5843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-noise","display_name":"Artificial noise","score":0.4984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"Secrecy","score":0.4722999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noma","display_name":"Noma","score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.42669999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.42250001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/user-equipment","display_name":"User equipment","score":0.41359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","score":0.39809998869895935}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7537000179290771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.6140999794006348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q174053","display_name":"Relay","level":3,"score":0.5843999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5070000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780909371","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4801092","display_name":"Artificial noise","level":4,"score":0.4984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.4722999930381775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.4440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.42669999599456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.42250001430511475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781327853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3552547","display_name":"User equipment","level":3,"score":0.41359999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43214815","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7310987","display_name":"Reliability (semiconductor)","level":3,"score":0.39809998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.3856000006198883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.3714999854564667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.3711000084877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.351500004529953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.3393000066280365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2742236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q924713","display_name":"Efficient energy use","level":2,"score":0.3375999927520752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.33649998903274536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.31709998846054077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780385302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367158","display_name":"Protocol (science)","level":3,"score":0.2994999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.27630001306533813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.27059999108314514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.2703999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.25699999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159694833","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2321565","display_name":"Iterative method","level":2,"score":0.25099998712539673}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccw.2019.8756894","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2019.8756894","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:jyx.jyu.fi:123456789/65375","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201908303979","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400563","display_name":"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Digital Archive (University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I94722563","host_organization_name":"University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I94722563"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1907.05753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05753","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.05753","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1907.05753","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1907.05753","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1907.05753","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1958281780","https://openalex.org/W2136922672","https://openalex.org/W2142022446","https://openalex.org/W2581401157","https://openalex.org/W2584943905","https://openalex.org/W2767693767","https://openalex.org/W2769572924","https://openalex.org/W2774834883","https://openalex.org/W2784180017","https://openalex.org/W2808769300","https://openalex.org/W2901444483","https://openalex.org/W2919022964","https://openalex.org/W2919115771","https://openalex.org/W2963190722","https://openalex.org/W2963674318","https://openalex.org/W2963889719","https://openalex.org/W2964123890","https://openalex.org/W6637242042"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Non-orthogonal":[0],"multiple":[1,22],"access":[2],"(NOMA)":[3],"is":[4],"considered":[5],"to":[6,17,20,61,108,149],"be":[7],"one":[8],"of":[9,84,104,115,139,163],"the":[10,25,46,53,67,70,80,92,96,102,105,109,113,123,136,151,159],"best":[11],"candidates":[12],"for":[13,100,128],"future":[14],"networks":[15],"due":[16],"its":[18],"ability":[19],"serve":[21],"users":[23],"using":[24],"same":[26],"resource":[27],"block.":[28],"Although":[29],"early":[30],"studies":[31],"have":[32],"focused":[33],"on":[34],"transmission":[35],"reliability":[36],"and":[37,69,131,161],"energy":[38,85,129],"efficiency,":[39],"recent":[40],"works":[41],"are":[42],"considering":[43],"cooperation":[44],"among":[45],"nodes.":[47],"The":[48,156],"cooperative":[49,87],"NOMA":[50,88],"techniques":[51],"allow":[52],"user":[54,71,94,111],"with":[55],"a":[56,64],"better":[57],"channel":[58,74],"(near":[59],"user)":[60],"act":[62],"as":[63],"relay":[65],"between":[66],"source":[68,106],"experiencing":[72],"poor":[73],"(far":[75],"user).":[76],"This":[77],"paper":[78],"considers":[79],"link":[81],"security":[82],"aspect":[83],"harvesting":[86,130],"users.":[89],"In":[90],"particular,":[91],"near":[93],"applies":[95],"decode-and-forward":[97],"(DF)":[98],"protocol":[99],"relaying":[101],"message":[103],"node":[107],"far":[110],"in":[112],"presence":[114],"an":[116],"eavesdropper.":[117],"Moreover,":[118],"we":[119,143],"consider":[120],"that":[121],"all":[122],"devices":[124],"use":[125],"power-splitting":[126],"architecture":[127],"information":[132],"decoding.":[133],"We":[134],"derive":[135],"analytical":[137],"expression":[138],"intercept":[140],"probability.":[141],"Next,":[142],"employ":[144],"deep":[145,164],"learning":[146,165],"based":[147],"optimization":[148,166],"find":[150],"optimal":[152],"power":[153],"allocation":[154],"factor.":[155],"results":[157],"show":[158],"robustness":[160],"superiority":[162],"over":[167],"conventional":[168],"iterative":[169],"search":[170],"algorithm.":[171]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2019-07-23T00:00:00"}