{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2786014976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2018.8403630","title":"Supporting UAV Cellular Communications through Massive MIMO","display_name":"Supporting UAV Cellular Communications through Massive MIMO","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2786014976","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2018.8403630","mag":"2786014976"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccw.2018.8403630","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2018.8403630","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.01527","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055972962","display_name":"Giovanni Geraci","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9998-1747"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105201","display_name":"Nokia (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01dcaj468","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Giovanni Geraci","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102852134","display_name":"Adri\u00e1n Garc\u00eda\u2010Rodr\u00edguez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6556-9439"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105201","display_name":"Nokia (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01dcaj468","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adrian Garcia-Rodriguez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019669566","display_name":"Lorenzo Galati Giordano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8862-2319"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105201","display_name":"Nokia (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01dcaj468","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lorenzo Galati Giordano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100739513","display_name":"David L\u00f3pez\u2010P\u00e9rez","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105201","display_name":"Nokia (Ireland)","ror":"https://ror.org/01dcaj468","country_code":"IE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2738502077","https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}],"countries":["IE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Lopez-Perez","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nokia Bell Labs, Dublin, Ireland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105201"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062293532","display_name":"Emil Bj\u00f6rnson","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5954-434X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102134673","display_name":"Link\u00f6ping University","ror":"https://ror.org/05ynxx418","country_code":"SE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}],"countries":["SE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emil Bjoernson","raw_affiliation_strings":["Linkopings universitet, Linkoping, SE"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Linkopings universitet, Linkoping, SE","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102134673"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.0164,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97926408,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9904999732971191,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.988099992275238,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.8531316518783569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.7813072204589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6465356349945068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/duplex","display_name":"Duplex (building)","score":0.6030694246292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-state-information","display_name":"Channel state information","score":0.556948184967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5287268757820129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-user-mimo","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","score":0.507609486579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.49791741371154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4578707218170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spatial-multiplexing","display_name":"Spatial multiplexing","score":0.45417189598083496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiplexing","display_name":"Multiplexing","score":0.4476203918457031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-control","display_name":"Power control","score":0.44454169273376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.42899060249328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.27066338062286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power","display_name":"Power (physics)","score":0.2332356870174408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.23291531205177307}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.8531316518783569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.7813072204589844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6465356349945068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99611785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6453233","display_name":"Duplex (building)","level":3,"score":0.6030694246292114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148063708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072511","display_name":"Channel state information","level":3,"score":0.556948184967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5287268757820129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91330434","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q738298","display_name":"Multi-user MIMO","level":4,"score":0.507609486579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.49791741371154785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4578707218170166},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85884896","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7574075","display_name":"Spatial multiplexing","level":4,"score":0.45417189598083496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19275194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q222903","display_name":"Multiplexing","level":2,"score":0.4476203918457031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56685638","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2300474","display_name":"Power control","level":3,"score":0.44454169273376465},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.42899060249328613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.27066338062286377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2332356870174408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.23291531205177307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552990157","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7430","display_name":"DNA","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccw.2018.8403630","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccw.2018.8403630","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC Workshops)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1802.01527","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1802.01527","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.01527","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2786014976","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://export.arxiv.org/pdf/1802.01527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1802.01527","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1802.01527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1802.01527","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1802.01527","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1802.01527","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":"2331-8422","issn":["2331-8422"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2786014976.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2786014976.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1518945650","https://openalex.org/W2098126478","https://openalex.org/W2145013959","https://openalex.org/W2171203705","https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2342656438","https://openalex.org/W2398537112","https://openalex.org/W2511784740","https://openalex.org/W2558927171","https://openalex.org/W2584013869","https://openalex.org/W2606857373","https://openalex.org/W2741178546","https://openalex.org/W2963944386"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2268751503","https://openalex.org/W2765603748","https://openalex.org/W3106360008","https://openalex.org/W2917410393","https://openalex.org/W2989638095","https://openalex.org/W2962749036","https://openalex.org/W2900657733","https://openalex.org/W3034653302","https://openalex.org/W3214412616","https://openalex.org/W3121373776","https://openalex.org/W2962963771","https://openalex.org/W2789361148","https://openalex.org/W2738731084","https://openalex.org/W2342656438","https://openalex.org/W3030516277","https://openalex.org/W2998642501","https://openalex.org/W3200304764","https://openalex.org/W3139627055","https://openalex.org/W2871357535","https://openalex.org/W3195052449"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"this":[1,27],"article,":[2],"we":[3,31,116],"provide":[4],"a":[5,33,83,95,98,103],"much-needed":[6],"study":[7],"of":[8,72,89,137,152,159],"UAV":[9,19,120],"cellular":[10],"communications,":[11],"focusing":[12],"on":[13],"the":[14,18,68,79,90,125,138,147,150,157],"rates":[15],"achievable":[16],"for":[17,119],"downlink":[20],"command":[21],"and":[22,43,65,87,102,135,141,169],"control":[23],"(C&C)":[24],"channel.":[25],"For":[26],"key":[28],"performance":[29,158],"indicator,":[30],"perform":[32],"realistic":[34],"comparison":[35],"between":[36],"existing":[37],"deployments":[38,55],"operating":[39],"in":[40,53,82,133],"single-user":[41,54],"mode":[42],"next-generation":[44],"multi-":[45],"user":[46],"massive":[47,107,131],"MIMO":[48,108,132],"systems.":[49],"We":[50],"find":[51],"that":[52,118],"under":[56],"heavy":[57],"data":[58],"traffic,":[59],"UAVs":[60,153],"flying":[61],"at":[62],"50m,":[63],"150m,":[64],"300m":[66,124],"achieve":[67],"C&C":[69],"target":[70,126],"rate":[71,127],"100":[73],"kbps":[74],"-":[75,81],"as":[76],"set":[77],"by":[78],"3GPP":[80],"mere":[84],"35%,":[85],"2%,":[86],"1%":[88],"cases,":[91],"respectively.":[92,145],"Owing":[93],"to":[94,123,166],"mitigated":[96],"interference,":[97],"stronger":[99],"carrier":[100],"signal,":[101],"spatial":[104],"multiplexing":[105],"gain,":[106],"systems":[109],"can":[110,154],"dramatically":[111],"increase":[112],"such":[113],"reliability.":[114],"Indeed,":[115],"show":[117],"heights":[121],"up":[122],"is":[128],"met":[129],"with":[130,140],"74%":[134],"96%":[136],"cases":[139],"without":[142],"pilot":[143,162],"reuse,":[144],"On":[146],"other":[148],"hand,":[149],"presence":[151],"significantly":[155],"degrade":[156],"GUEs,":[160],"whose":[161],"signals":[163],"are":[164],"vulnerable":[165],"UAV-generated":[167],"contamination":[168],"require":[170],"protection":[171],"through":[172],"uplink":[173],"power":[174],"control.":[175]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-08-26T07:47:46.906454","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}