{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7160069513","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv51701.2025.00426","title":"Zeroth-Order Fine-Tuning of LLMs in Random Subspaces","display_name":"Zeroth-Order Fine-Tuning of LLMs in Random Subspaces","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-10-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7160069513","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv51701.2025.00426"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccv51701.2025.00426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv51701.2025.00426","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135145189","display_name":"Ziming Yu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ziming Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Normal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100693197","display_name":"Pan Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8629-4622"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79891267","display_name":"Singapore Management University","ror":"https://ror.org/050qmg959","country_code":"SG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]}],"countries":["SG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pan Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Singapore Management University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Singapore Management University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79891267"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086087264","display_name":"Sike Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3146-0064"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sike Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Normal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135213212","display_name":"Jia Li","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jia Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Normal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135279610","display_name":"Mi Tian","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mi Tian","raw_affiliation_strings":["TAL Education Group"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"TAL Education Group","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5135136762","display_name":"Hua Huang","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25254941","display_name":"Beijing Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/022k4wk35","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hua Huang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Beijing Normal University"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Beijing Normal University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5135145189"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25254941"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86168098,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4475","last_page":"4485"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.08730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12676","display_name":"Machine Learning and ELM","score":0.08730000257492065,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10320","display_name":"Neural Networks and Applications","score":0.03759999945759773,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11720","display_name":"Probability and Risk Models","score":0.028599999845027924,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linear-subspace","display_name":"Linear subspace","score":0.4796000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disjoint-sets","display_name":"Disjoint sets","score":0.2924000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/class","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.25999999046325684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12362212","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728435","display_name":"Linear subspace","level":2,"score":0.4796000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.4514999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.3328999876976013},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3246999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144237770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q747534","display_name":"Mathematical economics","level":1,"score":0.3070000112056732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45340560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215382","display_name":"Disjoint sets","level":2,"score":0.2924000024795532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.2777999937534332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.25999999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118615104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121416","display_name":"Discrete mathematics","level":1,"score":0.25760000944137573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149782125","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160039","display_name":"Econometrics","level":1,"score":0.24709999561309814}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccv51701.2025.00426","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv51701.2025.00426","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 IEEE/CVF International Conference on Computer Vision (ICCV)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6330133972","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"62131003,62102034","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320751","display_name":"Ministry of Education - Singapore","ror":"https://ror.org/01kcva023"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1840435438","https://openalex.org/W2034996255","https://openalex.org/W2124289529","https://openalex.org/W2130158090","https://openalex.org/W2149479912","https://openalex.org/W2171830216","https://openalex.org/W2251939518","https://openalex.org/W2804897457","https://openalex.org/W2963748441","https://openalex.org/W2963846996","https://openalex.org/W3152501190","https://openalex.org/W3177323791","https://openalex.org/W3194676777","https://openalex.org/W4205991051","https://openalex.org/W4253067820","https://openalex.org/W4293363567","https://openalex.org/W4322766882","https://openalex.org/W4385571398","https://openalex.org/W4386075738","https://openalex.org/W4388573921","https://openalex.org/W4393160665","https://openalex.org/W4404783269","https://openalex.org/W4407253735","https://openalex.org/W7133198810","https://openalex.org/W7133227460","https://openalex.org/W7133233472","https://openalex.org/W7133241261"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-05-05T06:12:25.323381","created_date":"2026-05-05T00:00:00"}