{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2039507552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv.2011.6126398","title":"The truth about cats and dogs","display_name":"The truth about cats and dogs","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2039507552","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv.2011.6126398","mag":"2039507552"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccv.2011.6126398","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv.2011.6126398","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 International Conference on Computer Vision","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:bc56fd8f-c89e-4bc0-bf14-344b3c1df9d1","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088324533","display_name":"Omkar Parkhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8959-3284"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64189192","display_name":"International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/05f11g639","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omkar M Parkhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Visual Information Technology, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India","[Center for Visual Information Technology International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad, 500032, INDIA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Visual Information Technology, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Visual Information Technology International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad, 500032, INDIA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060511349","display_name":"Andrea Vedaldi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1374-2858"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrea Vedaldi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, UK","Dept. of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053112307","display_name":"C. V. Jawahar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6767-7057"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64189192","display_name":"International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad","ror":"https://ror.org/05f11g639","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"C. V. Jawahar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center of Visual Information Technology, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India","[Center for Visual Information Technology International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad, 500032, INDIA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center of Visual Information Technology, International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Center for Visual Information Technology International Institute of Information Technology Hyderabad, 500032, INDIA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64189192"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057678172","display_name":"Andrew Zisserman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8945-8573"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrew Zisserman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, UK","Dept. of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Engineering Science, University of Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":12.2996,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":121,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99006104,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1427","last_page":"1434"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10627","display_name":"Advanced Image and Video Retrieval Techniques","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10036","display_name":"Advanced Neural Network Applications","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11714","display_name":"Multimodal Machine Learning Applications","score":0.996399998664856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pascal","display_name":"Pascal (unit)","score":0.8258495330810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.7634432911872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7191706299781799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.5920667052268982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homogeneous","display_name":"Homogeneous","score":0.5890477299690247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.5885688662528992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object","display_name":"Object (grammar)","score":0.5724711418151855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5687641501426697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/object-detection","display_name":"Object detection","score":0.5497791767120361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/detector","display_name":"Detector","score":0.48190075159072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.16934645175933838}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75608658","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44395","display_name":"Pascal (unit)","level":2,"score":0.8258495330810547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.7634432911872864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7191706299781799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.5920667052268982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66882249","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169336","display_name":"Homogeneous","level":2,"score":0.5890477299690247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.5885688662528992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5724711418151855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5687641501426697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3045304","display_name":"Object detection","level":3,"score":0.5497791767120361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94915269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1834857","display_name":"Detector","level":2,"score":0.48190075159072876},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.16934645175933838},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccv.2011.6126398","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccv.2011.6126398","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 International Conference on Computer Vision","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:ora.ox.ac.uk:uuid:bc56fd8f-c89e-4bc0-bf14-344b3c1df9d1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:bc56fd8f-c89e-4bc0-bf14-344b3c1df9d1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402636","display_name":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symplectic Elements at Oxford","raw_type":"Conference item"},{"id":"pmh:oai:CiteSeerX.psu:10.1.1.371.1670","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.371.1670","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"http://www.vlfeat.org/~vedaldi/assets/pubs/parkhi11truth.pdf","raw_type":"text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:ora.ox.ac.uk:uuid:bc56fd8f-c89e-4bc0-bf14-344b3c1df9d1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":null,"pdf_url":"https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:bc56fd8f-c89e-4bc0-bf14-344b3c1df9d1","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402636","display_name":"Oxford University Research Archive (ORA) (University of Oxford)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","host_organization_name":"University of Oxford","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Symplectic Elements at Oxford","raw_type":"Conference item"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2039507552.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2039507552.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1516887802","https://openalex.org/W1528147907","https://openalex.org/W1528789833","https://openalex.org/W1548595933","https://openalex.org/W1590899626","https://openalex.org/W1610707153","https://openalex.org/W1994259434","https://openalex.org/W2030536784","https://openalex.org/W2031489346","https://openalex.org/W2039051707","https://openalex.org/W2075386676","https://openalex.org/W2081293863","https://openalex.org/W2091068168","https://openalex.org/W2103897297","https://openalex.org/W2106874006","https://openalex.org/W2110122948","https://openalex.org/W2110159536","https://openalex.org/W2112301665","https://openalex.org/W2119823327","https://openalex.org/W2122146039","https://openalex.org/W2124351162","https://openalex.org/W2134563198","https://openalex.org/W2143516773","https://openalex.org/W2147334734","https://openalex.org/W2154086615","https://openalex.org/W2154791445","https://openalex.org/W2161446043","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W2162915993","https://openalex.org/W2163766261","https://openalex.org/W2164877691","https://openalex.org/W2165914352","https://openalex.org/W2167090521","https://openalex.org/W2168356304","https://openalex.org/W2172191903","https://openalex.org/W2296770417","https://openalex.org/W2307723103","https://openalex.org/W2535410496","https://openalex.org/W2536208356","https://openalex.org/W2538008885","https://openalex.org/W4248635988","https://openalex.org/W6630825005","https://openalex.org/W6631412525","https://openalex.org/W6631874466","https://openalex.org/W6632941408","https://openalex.org/W6635212758","https://openalex.org/W6649012843","https://openalex.org/W6675696854","https://openalex.org/W6676627649","https://openalex.org/W6679809621","https://openalex.org/W6681942348","https://openalex.org/W6683978607","https://openalex.org/W6684705394","https://openalex.org/W6697871856","https://openalex.org/W6728619547"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2095705906","https://openalex.org/W1967061043","https://openalex.org/W2019566805","https://openalex.org/W2975200075","https://openalex.org/W2007544051","https://openalex.org/W2732308154","https://openalex.org/W2613186388","https://openalex.org/W2187221949","https://openalex.org/W1988485990","https://openalex.org/W3177406559"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Template-based":[0],"object":[1,21,65,85,102,122,146],"detectors":[2,141],"such":[3,35,165],"as":[4,36,166],"the":[5,47,56,61,64,100,121,154,157],"deformable":[6,145],"parts":[7,89],"model":[8,49],"of":[9,20,63],"Felzenszwalb":[10],"et":[11],"al.":[12],"[11]":[13],"achieve":[14],"state-of-the-art":[15,155],"performance":[16],"for":[17,31,55,142],"a":[18,52,124],"variety":[19],"categories,":[22,147],"but":[23],"are":[24],"still":[25],"outperformed":[26],"by":[27,59,80,96],"simpler":[28],"bag-of-words":[29],"models":[30,164],"highly":[32,144],"flexible":[33],"objects":[34],"cats":[37],"and":[38,113,148],"dogs.":[39],"In":[40],"these":[41,143],"cases":[42],"we":[43],"propose":[44],"to":[45,50,119,153],"use":[46],"template-based":[48,97,140],"detect":[51],"distinctive":[53,88],"part":[54],"class,":[57],"followed":[58],"detecting":[60],"rest":[62],"via":[66],"segmentation":[67],"on":[68,156],"image":[69],"specific":[70],"information":[71],"learnt":[72],"from":[73],"that":[74,90,115,134],"part.":[75],"This":[76],"approach":[77],"is":[78,126],"motivated":[79],"two":[81],"observations:":[82],"(i)":[83],"many":[84,105],"classes":[86,106],"contain":[87],"can":[91,116],"be":[92,117],"detected":[93],"very":[94],"reliably":[95],"detectors,":[98],"whilst":[99],"entire":[101],"cannot;":[103],"(ii)":[104],"(e.g.":[107],"animals)":[108],"have":[109],"fairly":[110],"homogeneous":[111],"coloring":[112],"texture":[114],"used":[118],"segment":[120],"once":[123],"sample":[125],"provided":[127],"in":[128],"an":[129],"image.":[130],"We":[131],"show":[132],"quantitatively":[133],"our":[135],"method":[136],"substantially":[137],"outperforms":[138],"whole-body":[139],"indeed":[149],"achieves":[150],"accuracy":[151],"comparable":[152],"PASCAL":[158],"VOC":[159],"competition,":[160],"which":[161],"includes":[162],"other":[163],"bag-of-words.":[167]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":21},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":11}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}