{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1989058355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccspa.2015.7081296","title":"A PHY-layer framework of multirate transmission for ultra-dense networks in 5G","display_name":"A PHY-layer framework of multirate transmission for ultra-dense networks in 5G","publication_year":2015,"publication_date":"2015-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1989058355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccspa.2015.7081296","mag":"1989058355"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccspa.2015.7081296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccspa.2015.7081296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Conference on Communications, Signal Processing, and their Applications (ICCSPA'15)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066710236","display_name":"Mithun Mukherjee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6605-180X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36909309","display_name":"National Institute of Technology Hamirpur","ror":"https://ror.org/01nc8zs04","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36909309","https://openalex.org/I4210152752"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mithun Mukherjee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Hamirpur, India","[Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, INDIA]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Hamirpur, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36909309"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Hamirpur, INDIA]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36909309"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026854116","display_name":"Prashant Kumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1017-2378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115715567","display_name":"Birla Institute of Technology, Mesra","ror":"https://ror.org/028vtqb15","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115715567"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Prashant Kumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Patna, India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology Patna, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology, Patna, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115715567"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology Patna, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115715567"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061302597","display_name":"Rakesh Matam","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1825-2914"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089896","display_name":"Indian Institute of Information Technology Guwahati","ror":"https://ror.org/00bb9ch64","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089896"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rakesh Matam","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Computer Science Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Guwahati, India","[Department of Computer Science Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Guwahati, India]"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Computer Science Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Guwahati, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089896"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Computer Science Engineering, Indian Institute of Information Technology, Guwahati, India]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089896"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05709594,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"e90 b","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7853163480758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phy","display_name":"PHY","score":0.6575295925140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physical-layer","display_name":"Physical layer","score":0.6185858249664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.573049008846283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bit-error-rate","display_name":"Bit error rate","score":0.5636985898017883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5605489015579224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.5584210753440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/low-density-parity-check-code","display_name":"Low-density parity-check code","score":0.46956777572631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encoder","display_name":"Encoder","score":0.45639604330062866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.4439203441143036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4270205497741699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-network","display_name":"Wireless network","score":0.42273852229118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.3339483141899109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.2737343907356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.18911725282669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18220216035842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/decoding-methods","display_name":"Decoding methods","score":0.16342559456825256}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7853163480758667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41918916","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"PHY","level":4,"score":0.6575295925140381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19247436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192727","display_name":"Physical layer","level":3,"score":0.6185858249664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.573049008846283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56296756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q840922","display_name":"Bit error rate","level":3,"score":0.5636985898017883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5605489015579224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.5584210753440857},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67692717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187444","display_name":"Low-density parity-check code","level":3,"score":0.46956777572631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118505674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42586063","display_name":"Encoder","level":2,"score":0.45639604330062866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.4439203441143036},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4270205497741699},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108037233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11375","display_name":"Wireless network","level":3,"score":0.42273852229118347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.3339483141899109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.2737343907356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.18911725282669067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18220216035842896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57273362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q576722","display_name":"Decoding methods","level":2,"score":0.16342559456825256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccspa.2015.7081296","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccspa.2015.7081296","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2015 International Conference on Communications, Signal Processing, and their Applications (ICCSPA'15)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.550000011920929,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":27,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1495811242","https://openalex.org/W1517165204","https://openalex.org/W1522009739","https://openalex.org/W1608910502","https://openalex.org/W1963876983","https://openalex.org/W1992485832","https://openalex.org/W1993238931","https://openalex.org/W1996894018","https://openalex.org/W2020353154","https://openalex.org/W2040842090","https://openalex.org/W2052190282","https://openalex.org/W2054692642","https://openalex.org/W2064983918","https://openalex.org/W2069594769","https://openalex.org/W2071805827","https://openalex.org/W2072466510","https://openalex.org/W2075401058","https://openalex.org/W2104315911","https://openalex.org/W2121255383","https://openalex.org/W2129079462","https://openalex.org/W2143370768","https://openalex.org/W2156466280","https://openalex.org/W2166785925","https://openalex.org/W2171464230","https://openalex.org/W6631286406","https://openalex.org/W6631350518","https://openalex.org/W6667664778"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2945523224","https://openalex.org/W4313639042","https://openalex.org/W2444418218","https://openalex.org/W4241709719","https://openalex.org/W2514934301","https://openalex.org/W1488909492","https://openalex.org/W2727597159","https://openalex.org/W2103723486","https://openalex.org/W4234133302","https://openalex.org/W2774037455"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Future":[0],"wireless":[1,93],"communication":[2],"systems":[3],"beyond":[4],"2020":[5],"will":[6],"demand":[7],"diverse":[8,83],"requirements":[9],"on":[10],"system":[11,30,113],"design":[12,31,63,226],"that":[13,164],"supports":[14,71],"a":[15,27,60,216,223],"wide":[16],"range":[17],"of":[18,77,124,138,159,222],"data":[19,44,79,107,117,142,177,183,191,206],"rates":[20,80],"in":[21,110,175,185,210],"overcrowded":[22],"networks.":[23],"This":[24,39,54,213],"paper":[25,214],"presents":[26],"physical":[28],"(PHY)-layer":[29],"for":[32,64,91,105,201,227],"ultra-dense":[33],"network":[34],"(UDN)":[35],"with":[36,87],"multirate":[37],"transmission.":[38],"proposed":[40,112],"scheme":[41],"transmits":[42],"user":[43],"over":[45],"highly":[46],"fragmented":[47],"spectrum":[48,52,89],"which":[49,81],"implies":[50],"efficient":[51],"utilization.":[53],"approach":[55,218],"may":[56],"be":[57],"considered":[58],"as":[59,69],"potential":[61],"PHY-layer":[62,225],"5-th":[65],"generation":[66],"(5G)":[67],"networks,":[68],"it":[70],"both":[72,202],"integer":[73],"and":[74,95,140,204],"fractional":[75],"multiple":[76],"basic":[78],"yield":[82],"quality-of-service":[84],"(QoS)":[85],"requirement":[86],"non-contiguous":[88],"allocation":[90],"future":[92],"applications":[94],"services.":[96],"Simulation":[97],"results":[98],"show":[99],"the":[100,111,128,136,157,165,220],"improved":[101],"bit-error-rate":[102],"(BER)":[103],"performance":[104,137,166,200],"higher":[106,190],"rate":[108,118,143,178,192,207],"users":[109,119,179,208],"design.":[114],"However":[115],"lower":[116,176],"suffers":[120],"from":[121],"high":[122,139,205],"level":[123],"interference":[125],"due":[126,168,180],"to":[127,134,169,181,189],"low":[129,141,203],"spreading":[130],"gain":[131],"diversity.":[132],"Further":[133],"improve":[135],"users,":[144],"we":[145,195],"use":[146],"forward":[147],"error":[148,170],"correcting":[149,171],"codes":[150,155,172],"like":[151],"low-density":[152],"parity-check":[153],"(LDPC)":[154],"at":[156],"cost":[158],"throughput.":[160],"It":[161],"is":[162,173],"observed":[163],"improvement":[167],"more":[174],"less":[182],"used":[184],"LDPC":[186],"encoder":[187],"compared":[188],"users.":[193],"Thus,":[194],"can":[196],"ascertain":[197],"reasonable":[198],"BER":[199],"even":[209],"overloaded":[211],"scenario.":[212],"suggests":[215],"novel":[217],"towards":[219],"development":[221],"new":[224],"5G.":[228]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}