{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3213835809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse51940.2021.9569438","title":"Task-oriented Analysis on Debugging Process Based on Eye Movements and IDE Interactions","display_name":"Task-oriented Analysis on Debugging Process Based on Eye Movements and IDE Interactions","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-08-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3213835809","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse51940.2021.9569438","mag":"3213835809"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccse51940.2021.9569438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse51940.2021.9569438","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 16th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100406104","display_name":"Xinyu Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3730-0360"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xinyu Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100431757","display_name":"Wei Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2187-8125"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wei Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101439447","display_name":"Huitong Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8048-0689"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Huitong Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101624287","display_name":"Jing Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4443-1980"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jing Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056643192","display_name":"Wenqing Cheng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7840-1195"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wenqing Cheng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hubei Key Laboratory of Smart Internet Technology, School of Electronic Information and Communications, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100406104"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2679,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.56777234,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"379","last_page":"384"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.95660001039505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11707","display_name":"Gaze Tracking and Assistive Technology","score":0.95660001039505,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10260","display_name":"Software Engineering Research","score":0.9538000226020813,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10533","display_name":"Teaching and Learning Programming","score":0.9451000094413757,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1706","display_name":"Computer Science Applications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/debugging","display_name":"Debugging","score":0.9186645150184631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8335455656051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task","display_name":"Task (project management)","score":0.6600198149681091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5993617177009583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.49218693375587463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.45758333802223206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/task-analysis","display_name":"Task analysis","score":0.45135438442230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/event","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","score":0.4506705403327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.4426402747631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.3295685052871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.06990107893943787}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168065819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q845566","display_name":"Debugging","level":2,"score":0.9186645150184631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8335455656051636},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780451532","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q759676","display_name":"Task (project management)","level":2,"score":0.6600198149681091},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5993617177009583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.49218693375587463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.45758333802223206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175154964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380077","display_name":"Task analysis","level":3,"score":0.45135438442230225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779662365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5416694","display_name":"Event (particle physics)","level":2,"score":0.4506705403327942},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.4426402747631073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.3295685052871704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.06990107893943787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C201995342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682496","display_name":"Systems engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccse51940.2021.9569438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse51940.2021.9569438","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 16th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.4099999964237213,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320330944","display_name":"Nature","ror":null},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320337504","display_name":"Research and Development","ror":"https://ror.org/027s68j25"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2027782226","https://openalex.org/W2104166366","https://openalex.org/W2124903679","https://openalex.org/W2131977511","https://openalex.org/W2342653007","https://openalex.org/W2620601664","https://openalex.org/W2732872135","https://openalex.org/W2741561716","https://openalex.org/W2968058116","https://openalex.org/W3089213412","https://openalex.org/W3093627866","https://openalex.org/W3094136720","https://openalex.org/W4247854836","https://openalex.org/W6679584822"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4321442002","https://openalex.org/W2015265939","https://openalex.org/W2284072287","https://openalex.org/W2611067230","https://openalex.org/W4235469518","https://openalex.org/W2387706296","https://openalex.org/W2155788121","https://openalex.org/W2480201319","https://openalex.org/W2294325978","https://openalex.org/W2061417947"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Understanding":[0],"debugging":[1,34,60,106,182,214],"behaviors":[2],"is":[3,84,99],"a":[4,54,115],"classical":[5],"topic":[6],"in":[7,66,97,138,148,212],"various":[8,166],"research":[9],"areas.":[10],"Most":[11],"of":[12,33,94,154,159,165,202],"the":[13,18,31,70,74,88,102,121,128,131,136,139,145,152,157,162,169,179,200,213],"existing":[14],"work":[15,124],"focused":[16],"on":[17,49,58,172],"comparison":[19],"between":[20],"different":[21],"groups":[22],"(e.g.":[23],"experts":[24],"and":[25,52,72,78,135,168],"novices).":[26],"As":[27],"to":[28,40,86],"programming":[29,65],"education,":[30],"details":[32,201],"process":[35],"are":[36,184],"vital":[37],"for":[38,105],"teachers":[39],"conduct":[41],"individual":[42],"diagnosis.":[43],"In":[44],"this":[45,50,109],"paper,":[46],"we":[47],"focus":[48],"requirement,":[51],"perform":[53],"measurement":[55],"based":[56],"study":[57,188],"student’s":[59,75],"process.":[61],"We":[62,142],"take":[63],"C":[64],"Eclispe":[67],"IDE":[68,79,98],"as":[69,101,186],"scenario,":[71],"measure":[73],"eye":[76],"movements":[77],"interactions.":[80],"A":[81],"analysis":[82,117,123],"method":[83,195],"proposed":[85],"interpret":[87],"obtained":[89],"multi-modal":[90],"data.":[91],"The":[92,190],"event":[93],"running":[95],"program":[96],"adopted":[100],"division":[103],"indicator":[104],"tasks.":[107],"With":[108],"task":[110,155],"organization":[111],"model,":[112],"our":[113,187,194],"propose":[114],"task-oriented":[116],"method,":[118],"which":[119],"divides":[120],"data":[122],"into":[125],"two":[126],"levels,":[127],"tasks":[129],"focusing":[130],"relevant":[132,173],"visual":[133,170],"AoI":[134],"actions":[137],"same":[140],"task.":[141,215],"further":[143],"investigate":[144],"temporal":[146,204],"evolution":[147],"multiple":[149],"aspects,":[150],"including":[151],"migration":[153],"focus,":[156],"distribution":[158],"cognitive":[160],"load,":[161],"time":[163],"consumption":[164],"actions,":[167],"attention":[171],"AoIs.":[174],"Two":[175],"students,":[176],"who":[177],"had":[178],"similar":[180],"overall":[181],"performance,":[183],"selected":[185],"cases.":[189],"results":[191],"show":[192],"that,":[193],"can":[196],"not":[197],"only":[198],"recover":[199],"their":[203,209],"progress,":[205],"but":[206],"also":[207],"infer":[208],"main":[210],"difficulty":[211]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}