{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2528477804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse.2016.7581628","title":"MEDLedge: A Q&A based system for constructing medical knowledge base","display_name":"MEDLedge: A Q&A based system for constructing medical knowledge base","publication_year":2016,"publication_date":"2016-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2528477804","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse.2016.7581628","mag":"2528477804"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccse.2016.7581628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse.2016.7581628","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 11th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100443068","display_name":"Kunhui Lin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7299-0814"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kunhui Lin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006113171","display_name":"Mengsang Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mengsang Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100456913","display_name":"Xiaoli Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8677-9080"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoli Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110444614","display_name":"Yangbin Pan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I191208505","display_name":"Xiamen University","ror":"https://ror.org/00mcjh785","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yangbin Pan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software School of Xiamen University, Xiamen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5100443068"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I191208505"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1186,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.82788001,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"485","last_page":"489"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11719","display_name":"Data Quality and Management","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10028","display_name":"Topic Modeling","score":0.9975000023841858,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10538","display_name":"Data Mining Algorithms and Applications","score":0.9973999857902527,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-base","display_name":"Knowledge base","score":0.8673980832099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8005044460296631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/construct","display_name":"Construct (python library)","score":0.6717092990875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crowdsourcing","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","score":0.6503881216049194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-based-systems","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","score":0.6316378116607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-extraction","display_name":"Knowledge extraction","score":0.5930238366127014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base","display_name":"Base (topology)","score":0.5623783469200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-system","display_name":"Expert system","score":0.5164965987205505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytics","display_name":"Analytics","score":0.5140351057052612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/open-knowledge-base-connectivity","display_name":"Open Knowledge Base Connectivity","score":0.4723202884197235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medical-knowledge","display_name":"Medical knowledge","score":0.4684959053993225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.46579989790916443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.39448410272598267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3776278495788574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-retrieval","display_name":"Information retrieval","score":0.3505091071128845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.34527575969696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/knowledge-management","display_name":"Knowledge management","score":0.30087316036224365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/world-wide-web","display_name":"World Wide Web","score":0.12305447459220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-knowledge-management","display_name":"Personal knowledge management","score":0.07607164978981018}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C4554734","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q593744","display_name":"Knowledge base","level":2,"score":0.8673980832099915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8005044460296631},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780801425","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5164392","display_name":"Construct (python library)","level":2,"score":0.6717092990875244},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.6503881216049194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115925183","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1412694","display_name":"Knowledge-based systems","level":2,"score":0.6316378116607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120567893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1582085","display_name":"Knowledge extraction","level":2,"score":0.5930238366127014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.5623783469200134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58328972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184609","display_name":"Expert system","level":2,"score":0.5164965987205505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79158427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485396","display_name":"Analytics","level":2,"score":0.5140351057052612},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29804473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2025711","display_name":"Open Knowledge Base Connectivity","level":4,"score":0.4723202884197235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2985722590","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medical knowledge","level":2,"score":0.4684959053993225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.46579989790916443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.39448410272598267},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3776278495788574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C23123220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816826","display_name":"Information retrieval","level":1,"score":0.3505091071128845},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.34527575969696045},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.30087316036224365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.12305447459220886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187572123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2034224","display_name":"Personal knowledge management","level":3,"score":0.07607164978981018},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169735623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1430172","display_name":"Organizational learning","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccse.2016.7581628","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccse.2016.7581628","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2016 11th International Conference on Computer Science & Education (ICCSE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1592376869","https://openalex.org/W1610496399","https://openalex.org/W2038529637","https://openalex.org/W2045014265","https://openalex.org/W2101044066","https://openalex.org/W2148540243","https://openalex.org/W2161030490","https://openalex.org/W2166559705","https://openalex.org/W2219889856","https://openalex.org/W2998574808","https://openalex.org/W4233811068","https://openalex.org/W4252403066"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1966135007","https://openalex.org/W2374010509","https://openalex.org/W2075096090","https://openalex.org/W1979978247","https://openalex.org/W2903818134","https://openalex.org/W3148901273","https://openalex.org/W2116633399","https://openalex.org/W1520100787","https://openalex.org/W2508944927","https://openalex.org/W207286913"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Most":[0],"existing":[1],"works":[2],"have":[3],"focused":[4],"on":[5],"constructing":[6],"a":[7,28,34,79,95,140],"knowledge":[8,37,50,101,136,145],"base":[9],"use":[10,120],"machine":[11],"learning":[12],"techniques.":[13],"However,":[14],"they":[15],"often":[16],"suffer":[17],"from":[18,75,128],"obtaining":[19],"incorrect":[20],"entity":[21],"relationships.":[22],"In":[23,66],"this":[24],"paper,":[25],"we":[26,70,106],"propose":[27],"system,":[29],"called":[30],"MEDLedge,":[31],"to":[32,42,114,124,142],"establish":[33],"reliable":[35],"medical":[36,49,96],"base.":[38,51,102,137],"The":[39,52],"aim":[40],"is":[41],"improve":[43],"the":[44,84,87,104,108,115,129,144,152],"accuracy":[45],"and":[46,62,73,111,131,147],"comprehensiveness":[47],"of":[48,55,86],"system":[53,141],"consists":[54],"three":[56],"parts:":[57],"data":[58,60,67,77],"processing,":[59],"analytics":[61],"expert":[63,116],"Q&A":[64,117],"platform.":[65],"processing":[68],"phase,":[69],"extract":[71],"entities":[72],"relationships":[74,127],"clinical":[76],"using":[78],"hierarchical":[80],"segmentation":[81],"method.":[82],"Then,":[83],"results":[85],"extraction":[88],"that":[89],"can":[90],"be":[91],"found":[92],"directly":[93],"in":[94,100,151],"dictionary":[97],"are":[98],"stored":[99],"For":[103],"others,":[105],"design":[107],"crowdsourcing":[109],"questions":[110],"submit":[112],"them":[113,133],"system.":[118],"We":[119,138],"majority":[121],"vote":[122],"algorithm":[123],"select":[125],"correct":[126],"answers":[130],"store":[132],"into":[134],"our":[135],"implement":[139],"construct":[143],"base,":[146],"will":[148],"release":[149],"it":[150],"future.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-03-25T13:04:00.132906","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}