{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2787318537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2017.8284421","title":"A delphi approach to identifying the severity of downtime influence factors impacting naval ship operational availability \u2014 does the Panel Demographic Impact the Expert Opinion?","display_name":"A delphi approach to identifying the severity of downtime influence factors impacting naval ship operational availability \u2014 does the Panel Demographic Impact the Expert Opinion?","publication_year":2017,"publication_date":"2017-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2787318537","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2017.8284421","mag":"2787318537"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccsce.2017.8284421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2017.8284421","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 7th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5014107386","display_name":"Al-Shafiq Abdul Wahid","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Al-Shafiq Abdul Wahid","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069400360","display_name":"Mohd Zamani Ahmad","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4576418","display_name":"University of Technology Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/026w31v75","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohd Zamani Ahmad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM), Skudai, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4576418"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054402185","display_name":"Aisha Abdullah","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162013","display_name":"Technical Solutions (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/05sz2wg38","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210162013"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aisha Abdullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Enigma Technical Solutions Sdn. Bhd. Business Centre, Wangsa Maju, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Enigma Technical Solutions Sdn. Bhd. Business Centre, Wangsa Maju, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210162013"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.38052461,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"289","last_page":"292"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14306","display_name":"Technology Assessment and Management","score":0.9861999750137329,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2213","display_name":"Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12443","display_name":"Delphi Technique in Research","score":0.9854999780654907,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11622","display_name":"Maritime Navigation and Safety","score":0.9513999819755554,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/unavailability","display_name":"Unavailability","score":0.8205559849739075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi-method","display_name":"Delphi method","score":0.7337159514427185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/downtime","display_name":"Downtime","score":0.6493678092956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delphi","display_name":"Delphi","score":0.5351880788803101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/expert-opinion","display_name":"Expert opinion","score":0.52419513463974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-research","display_name":"Operations research","score":0.4929015636444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/navy","display_name":"Navy","score":0.4479585587978363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-shortage","display_name":"Economic shortage","score":0.4375946521759033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.41100236773490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operations-management","display_name":"Operations management","score":0.3613625764846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.3266686201095581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.30415916442871094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.2742875814437866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reliability-engineering","display_name":"Reliability engineering","score":0.14965778589248657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.09536552429199219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/government","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","score":0.08288460969924927}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780505938","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17093282","display_name":"Unavailability","level":2,"score":0.8205559849739075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60641444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841602","display_name":"Delphi method","level":2,"score":0.7337159514427185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C180591934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1253369","display_name":"Downtime","level":2,"score":0.6493678092956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779495148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487378","display_name":"Delphi","level":2,"score":0.5351880788803101},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020580240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q663272","display_name":"Expert opinion","level":2,"score":0.52419513463974},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.4929015636444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776746162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4508","display_name":"Navy","level":2,"score":0.4479585587978363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194051981","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1337691","display_name":"Economic shortage","level":3,"score":0.4375946521759033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.41100236773490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21547014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423657","display_name":"Operations management","level":1,"score":0.3613625764846802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.3266686201095581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.30415916442871094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.2742875814437866},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.14965778589248657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.09536552429199219},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.08288460969924927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95457728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q309","display_name":"History","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177713679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q679690","display_name":"Intensive care medicine","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccsce.2017.8284421","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2017.8284421","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2017 7th IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":16,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W657100701","https://openalex.org/W1599855992","https://openalex.org/W1619119595","https://openalex.org/W1751751997","https://openalex.org/W1929809731","https://openalex.org/W1999125800","https://openalex.org/W2037915915","https://openalex.org/W2091180063","https://openalex.org/W2102044943","https://openalex.org/W2137391106","https://openalex.org/W2161471882","https://openalex.org/W2239701452","https://openalex.org/W2255431871","https://openalex.org/W2283228461","https://openalex.org/W2886415215","https://openalex.org/W6692015143"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2519114609","https://openalex.org/W2891676548","https://openalex.org/W2479186422","https://openalex.org/W3184570916","https://openalex.org/W2062050714","https://openalex.org/W2030487194","https://openalex.org/W2971523465","https://openalex.org/W2031546510","https://openalex.org/W4398393634","https://openalex.org/W1969884608"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High":[0],"Operational":[1],"Availability":[2],"of":[3,26,46,99,105,111,125,133,139,151,161,174,183],"Naval":[4],"vessels":[5],"remains":[6],"a":[7,69,109],"challenge":[8],"to":[9,18,88,95,186],"many":[10],"navies":[11],"worldwide":[12],"despite":[13],"increasing":[14],"and":[15,42,94],"novel":[16],"approaches":[17],"availability.":[19],"Numerous":[20],"literatures":[21],"are":[22],"published":[23],"on":[24,158],"concepts":[25],"availability":[27],"optimization,":[28],"nevertheless":[29],"so":[30],"far":[31],"there":[32],"has":[33],"been":[34],"limited":[35],"holistic":[36],"research":[37,143],"into":[38,72,91],"the":[39,52,58,66,73,76,97,102,106,126,131,137,140,149,152,159,162,181],"combined":[40],"human":[41],"equipment":[43],"root":[44],"causes":[45,93],"naval":[47,59,117],"vessel":[48],"unavailability":[49,92],"caused":[50],"by":[51],"various":[53],"downtime":[54],"or":[55,178],"simply":[56],"put":[57],"Downtime":[60],"Influence":[61],"Factors":[62],"(DIFs).":[63],"To":[64],"overcome":[65],"literature":[67],"shortage":[68],"Delphi":[70,107,127],"approach":[71],"DIFs":[74,188],"for":[75,82],"Royal":[77],"Malaysian":[78],"Navy":[79],"In-Service":[80],"Support":[81],"Patrol":[83],"Vessels":[84],"was":[85,120],"carried":[86],"out":[87],"shed":[89],"light":[90],"pinpoint":[96],"areas":[98],"improvement.":[100],"In":[101],"first":[103],"stages":[104],"study":[108],"panel":[110],"30":[112],"professionals":[113],"directly":[114],"involved":[115],"in":[116,167],"ship":[118],"maintenance":[119],"selected.":[121],"A":[122],"common":[123],"criticism":[124],"technique":[128],"highlights":[129],"that":[130,166],"selection":[132],"experts":[134],"significantly":[135],"influences":[136],"outcome":[138,160],"studies.":[141],"This":[142],"analyses":[144],"via":[145],"descriptive":[146],"statistics":[147],"whether":[148],"demographics":[150],"expert":[153,163],"sample":[154],"had":[155],"an":[156],"impact":[157],"opinion,":[164],"concluding":[165],"most":[168],"cases":[169],"neither":[170],"gender,":[171],"designation,":[172],"years":[173],"experience,":[175],"organization":[176],"type":[177],"qualifications":[179],"impacted":[180],"weightage":[182],"importance":[184],"allocated":[185],"each":[187],"explaining":[189],"outliners":[190],"where":[191],"applicable.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}