{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1975018147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2011.6190556","title":"Modelling of a level drum process control training system","display_name":"Modelling of a level drum process control training system","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-11-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1975018147","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2011.6190556","mag":"1975018147"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccsce.2011.6190556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2011.6190556","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108472003","display_name":"Belinda Chong Chiew Meng","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Belinda Chong Chiew Meng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5097717296","display_name":"Dayang Suhaida Binti Awang Damit","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dayang Suhaida Binti Awang Damit","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111780372","display_name":"Samihah Abdullah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8749-6904"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Samihah Binti Abdullah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5111546704","display_name":"Normasni Binti Ad Fauzi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Normasni Binti Ad Fauzi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029900048","display_name":"Iza Sazanita Isa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4072-3612"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82724352","display_name":"Universiti Teknologi MARA","ror":"https://ror.org/05n8tts92","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iza Sazanita Binti Isa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Penang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia, Jalan Permatang Pauh, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5108472003"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82724352"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.09680667,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"381","last_page":"386"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11372","display_name":"Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11372","display_name":"Hydraulic and Pneumatic Systems","score":0.993399977684021,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11206","display_name":"Model Reduction and Neural Networks","score":0.9842000007629395,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3109","display_name":"Statistical and Nonlinear Physics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/31","display_name":"Physics and Astronomy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11283","display_name":"Experimental Learning in Engineering","score":0.9764000177383423,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/matlab","display_name":"MATLAB","score":0.7207875847816467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transfer-function","display_name":"Transfer function","score":0.6884368658065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pid-controller","display_name":"PID controller","score":0.6759496927261353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.611586332321167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drum","display_name":"Drum","score":0.6098554730415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.5977991223335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-system","display_name":"Control system","score":0.5903913378715515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.5694633722305298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/controller","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","score":0.5599638819694519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-theory","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","score":0.5184252262115479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/toolbox","display_name":"Toolbox","score":0.49472829699516296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-control","display_name":"Process control","score":0.4618716537952423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-dynamics","display_name":"System dynamics","score":0.44990453124046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.42719998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control","display_name":"Control (management)","score":0.38239479064941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/simulation","display_name":"Simulation","score":0.3577336072921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-control","display_name":"Temperature control","score":0.2840840816497803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.25131112337112427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.10795193910598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-engineering","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","score":0.10408294200897217}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.7207875847816467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81299745","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q334269","display_name":"Transfer function","level":2,"score":0.6884368658065796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47116090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716829","display_name":"PID controller","level":3,"score":0.6759496927261353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.611586332321167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175845324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2738285","display_name":"Drum","level":2,"score":0.6098554730415344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5977991223335266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17500928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q959968","display_name":"Control system","level":2,"score":0.5903913378715515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.5694633722305298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C203479927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165939","display_name":"Controller (irrigation)","level":2,"score":0.5599638819694519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.5184252262115479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777655017","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501161","display_name":"Toolbox","level":2,"score":0.49472829699516296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C155386361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1649571","display_name":"Process control","level":3,"score":0.4618716537952423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77405623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q598451","display_name":"System dynamics","level":2,"score":0.44990453124046326},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.42719998955726624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.38239479064941406},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44154836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q45045","display_name":"Simulation","level":1,"score":0.3577336072921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C536315585","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7698332","display_name":"Temperature control","level":2,"score":0.2840840816497803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.25131112337112427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10795193910598755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.10408294200897217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccsce.2011.6190556","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2011.6190556","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2011 IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.7799999713897705,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W40146140","https://openalex.org/W65153156","https://openalex.org/W161090188","https://openalex.org/W599401287","https://openalex.org/W1486654144","https://openalex.org/W1530325790","https://openalex.org/W1544439962","https://openalex.org/W1561407645","https://openalex.org/W1582049502","https://openalex.org/W1586554382","https://openalex.org/W1604318843","https://openalex.org/W1763623365","https://openalex.org/W2094120554","https://openalex.org/W2144931022","https://openalex.org/W2399216312","https://openalex.org/W2501828138","https://openalex.org/W2971303336","https://openalex.org/W4301428192"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2356237291","https://openalex.org/W2960896737","https://openalex.org/W2390208690","https://openalex.org/W2371365383","https://openalex.org/W2386180132","https://openalex.org/W2383392149","https://openalex.org/W4205140848","https://openalex.org/W3012488370","https://openalex.org/W2068663075","https://openalex.org/W2392428765"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,49,94],"purpose":[1],"of":[2,11,32,44,51,61,69],"this":[3,70],"paper":[4],"is":[5],"to":[6,28,56,85],"study":[7],"a":[8,12,18,65],"mathematical":[9],"formulation":[10],"water":[13,34,39],"level":[14,35],"control":[15,20],"loop":[16],"in":[17,37,80],"process":[19],"training":[21],"system.":[22],"Mathematical":[23],"modeling":[24],"was":[25,54,72,83],"carried":[26],"out":[27],"understand":[29],"the":[30,33,38,45,58,62,81,87],"dynamics":[31],"changes":[36],"tank":[40],"for":[41],"different":[42],"settings":[43],"PID":[46],"controller":[47],"mode.":[48],"idea":[50],"transfer":[52],"function":[53],"used":[55,84],"represent":[57],"physical":[59],"systems":[60],"plant.":[63],"Thus,":[64],"system":[66],"dynamic":[67],"model":[68],"plant":[71],"developed.":[73],"Control":[74],"System":[75],"Toolbox":[76],"simulation":[77,97],"software":[78],"embedded":[79],"Matlab":[82],"compare":[86],"parameters":[88],"between":[89],"theoretical":[90],"and":[91,96],"experimental":[92,95],"results.":[93],"results":[98],"that":[99],"were":[100],"verified":[101],"exhibited":[102],"fair":[103],"agreement.":[104]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}