{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4392248331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce59016.2024.10444151","title":"Communication Network Architecture with 6G Capabilities for Urban Air Mobility","display_name":"Communication Network Architecture with 6G Capabilities for Urban Air Mobility","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-01-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4392248331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce59016.2024.10444151"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce59016.2024.10444151","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce59016.2024.10444151","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/22527","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023648639","display_name":"Saba Al\u2013Rubaye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3293-904X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Saba Al-Rubaye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cranfield University,Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems,UK","Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems, Cranfield University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cranfield University,Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems, Cranfield University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051287033","display_name":"Christopher Conrad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1077-7086"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Conrad","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cranfield University,Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems,UK","Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems, Cranfield University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cranfield University,Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems, Cranfield University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085012064","display_name":"Antonios Tsourdos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3966-7633"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","display_name":"Cranfield University","ror":"https://ror.org/05cncd958","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Antonios Tsourdos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cranfield University,Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems,UK","Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems, Cranfield University, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cranfield University,Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre for Autonomous and Cyber-Physical Systems, Cranfield University, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023648639"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.714,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.90219921,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12146","display_name":"Power Line Communications and Noise","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/architecture","display_name":"Architecture","score":0.646779477596283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6449497938156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.5016567707061768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-architecture","display_name":"Network architecture","score":0.4947457015514374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.38680824637413025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3653246760368347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geography","display_name":"Geography","score":0.08148190379142761}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123657996","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12271","display_name":"Architecture","level":2,"score":0.646779477596283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6449497938156128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.5016567707061768},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639681","display_name":"Network architecture","level":2,"score":0.4947457015514374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.38680824637413025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3653246760368347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08148190379142761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce59016.2024.10444151","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce59016.2024.10444151","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk:1826/22527","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/22527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401778","display_name":"CERES (Cranfield University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","host_organization_name":"Cranfield University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk:1826/22527","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/22527","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401778","display_name":"CERES (Cranfield University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I82284825","host_organization_name":"Cranfield University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I82284825"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference paper"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.6399999856948853}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320313479","display_name":"Department of Transport, UK Government","ror":"https://ror.org/010mf0m52"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2125772826","https://openalex.org/W3034750754","https://openalex.org/W3093993708","https://openalex.org/W3172683300","https://openalex.org/W3212012703","https://openalex.org/W3212940656","https://openalex.org/W3213996325","https://openalex.org/W4210674472","https://openalex.org/W4220715325","https://openalex.org/W4308092380","https://openalex.org/W4310007475","https://openalex.org/W4310009613","https://openalex.org/W4313270738","https://openalex.org/W4315777568","https://openalex.org/W4320713030","https://openalex.org/W4377043179","https://openalex.org/W4377091575"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2588198209","https://openalex.org/W1909006023","https://openalex.org/W4205824991","https://openalex.org/W2111375262","https://openalex.org/W3200723557","https://openalex.org/W2317728013","https://openalex.org/W1991205173","https://openalex.org/W4312713546","https://openalex.org/W2038503502","https://openalex.org/W3139395509"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"As":[0],"the":[1,22,47,60,70,168,179],"demand":[2],"for":[3,153,181],"urban":[4,162],"air":[5,120],"mobility":[6],"(UAM)":[7],"increases,":[8],"a":[9,31,94,134,154,160,182,192],"robust":[10],"communication,":[11],"navigation,":[12],"and":[13,28,44,73,82,91,101,123,139,185,194],"surveillance":[14],"(CNS)":[15],"network":[16],"architecture":[17,97,109],"is":[18,36,131,164],"needed":[19,84],"to":[20,38,85,113,172],"support":[21,39,86,173],"integration":[23,61],"of":[24,42,62,107,137],"sustainable":[25,140,184],"UAM":[26,77,87,118,141,187],"vehicles":[27],"technologies.":[29],"Specifically,":[30],"new":[32],"digital":[33],"communication":[34,71,80,96,116,196],"infrastructure":[35,51],"imperative":[37],"increased":[40],"levels":[41],"digitisation":[43],"autonomy":[45],"within":[46],"aviation":[48],"industry.":[49],"This":[50,66],"must":[52],"remain":[53],"compatible":[54],"with":[55,76,98,143],"existing":[56],"technologies,":[57],"while":[58],"enabling":[59],"future":[63],"6G":[64,130,155,174],"systems.":[65,128],"paper":[67],"thereby":[68,165],"discusses":[69],"challenges":[72],"opportunities":[74],"associated":[75],"integration.":[78],"Potential":[79],"technologies":[81],"standards":[83],"operations":[88,142],"are":[89,110],"presented":[90],"consolidated":[92],"into":[93],"unified":[95],"ground-,":[99],"air-,":[100],"satellite-based":[102],"infrastructure.":[103,197],"The":[104],"functional":[105],"requirements":[106],"this":[108],"also":[111],"discussed,":[112],"enable":[114],"seamless":[115],"between":[117],"vehicles,":[119],"traffic":[121,146],"control,":[122],"other":[124],"ground-":[125],"or":[126],"air-based":[127],"Notably,":[129],"highlighted":[132],"as":[133],"key":[135],"enabler":[136],"dense":[138],"high":[144],"data":[145,157],"demands.":[147],"A":[148],"simple":[149],"link":[150,158],"budget":[151],"analysis":[152],"air-to-ground":[156],"in":[159],"green":[161],"environment":[163],"performed,":[166],"em-phasising":[167],"infrastructural":[169],"development":[170],"necessary":[171],"roll-out.":[175],"These":[176],"findings":[177],"pave":[178],"way":[180],"more":[183],"accessible":[186],"transportation":[188],"system,":[189],"backed":[190],"by":[191],"secure":[193],"reliable":[195]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-03-29T08:15:47.926485","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}