{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2795300637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce.2018.8326300","title":"Standard cell camouflage method to counter silicon reverse engineering","display_name":"Standard cell camouflage method to counter silicon reverse engineering","publication_year":2018,"publication_date":"2018-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2795300637","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce.2018.8326300","mag":"2795300637"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce.2018.8326300","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce.2018.8326300","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068522651","display_name":"Hector Gomez","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8749-5661"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115684694","display_name":"Industrial University of Santander","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc1d948","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115684694"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hector Gomez","raw_affiliation_strings":["UIS Bucaramanga, Onchip - Universidad Industrial de Santander, Santander, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UIS Bucaramanga, Onchip - Universidad Industrial de Santander, Santander, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115684694"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076615981","display_name":"Ckristian Duran","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3746-8320"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115684694","display_name":"Industrial University of Santander","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc1d948","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115684694"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ckristian Duran","raw_affiliation_strings":["UIS Bucaramanga, Onchip - Universidad Industrial de Santander, Santander, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UIS Bucaramanga, Onchip - Universidad Industrial de Santander, Santander, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115684694"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070510631","display_name":"Elkim Roa","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0290-7493"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I115684694","display_name":"Industrial University of Santander","ror":"https://ror.org/00xc1d948","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I115684694"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elkim Roa","raw_affiliation_strings":["UIS Bucaramanga, Onchip - Universidad Industrial de Santander, Santander, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"UIS Bucaramanga, Onchip - Universidad Industrial de Santander, Santander, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115684694"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I115684694"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1876,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78562363,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12122","display_name":"Physical Unclonable Functions (PUFs) and Hardware Security","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14117","display_name":"Integrated Circuits and Semiconductor Failure Analysis","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11032","display_name":"VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing","score":0.9787999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/netlist","display_name":"Netlist","score":0.975250244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reverse-engineering","display_name":"Reverse engineering","score":0.8126294612884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6934226751327515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/standard-cell","display_name":"Standard cell","score":0.621272087097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.5793969035148621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/obfuscation","display_name":"Obfuscation","score":0.4940843880176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.48191383481025696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/place-and-route","display_name":"Place and route","score":0.45151758193969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-electronics","display_name":"Digital electronics","score":0.4482833445072174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.4255700409412384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/integrated-circuit","display_name":"Integrated circuit","score":0.340520977973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.32677918672561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-circuit","display_name":"Electronic circuit","score":0.31043100357055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.22544875741004944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-engineering","display_name":"Electrical engineering","score":0.18941020965576172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.11128276586532593}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177650935","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1760303","display_name":"Netlist","level":2,"score":0.975250244140625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207850805","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q269608","display_name":"Reverse engineering","level":2,"score":0.8126294612884521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6934226751327515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78401558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q464496","display_name":"Standard cell","level":3,"score":0.621272087097168},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.5793969035148621},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40305131","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2616305","display_name":"Obfuscation","level":2,"score":0.4940843880176544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.48191383481025696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127879752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3390760","display_name":"Place and route","level":3,"score":0.45151758193969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81843906","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173156","display_name":"Digital electronics","level":3,"score":0.4482833445072174},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.4255700409412384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C530198007","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80831","display_name":"Integrated circuit","level":2,"score":0.340520977973938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.32677918672561646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134146338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1815901","display_name":"Electronic circuit","level":2,"score":0.31043100357055664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22544875741004944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.18941020965576172},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.11128276586532593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce.2018.8326300","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce.2018.8326300","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2018 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.4300000071525574}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":6,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2047466300","https://openalex.org/W2067276029","https://openalex.org/W2152406824","https://openalex.org/W2426572037","https://openalex.org/W2511422681","https://openalex.org/W3098521738"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2913519194","https://openalex.org/W2007287520","https://openalex.org/W4288055011","https://openalex.org/W2132360941","https://openalex.org/W2100360214","https://openalex.org/W3202607186","https://openalex.org/W2993028905","https://openalex.org/W4386859294","https://openalex.org/W2306516855","https://openalex.org/W2543084892"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Payment":[0],"and":[1,33,37,48,76,82],"identification":[2],"IDs":[3],"using":[4,55],"smart":[5],"cards":[6],"technology":[7],"are":[8],"vulnerable":[9],"to":[10,28,51,67,95],"a":[11,29,35,44,56,62,79,96,103],"physical":[12],"attack":[13],"by":[14,31,54],"reverse":[15],"engineering":[16],"the":[17,93,112],"netlist":[18,30],"of":[19,98,111],"an":[20],"embedded":[21],"integrated":[22],"circuit.":[23],"An":[24],"attacker":[25],"gains":[26],"access":[27],"de-packaging":[32],"delayering":[34],"chip":[36],"processing":[38],"its":[39],"micrograph":[40],"images.":[41],"We":[42],"proposed":[43],"low":[45],"performance":[46],"impact":[47],"novel":[49],"method":[50,94],"obfuscate":[52,68],"gates":[53],"current":[57],"digital":[58],"design":[59],"flow":[60],"with":[61],"layout":[63],"standard":[64],"cell":[65,75],"generator":[66],"non-critical":[69],"paths.":[70],"Results":[71],"indicate":[72],"that":[73],"at":[74],"block":[77],"level,":[78],"15%":[80],"timing":[81],"power":[83],"overhead":[84],"is":[85],"incurred":[86],"in":[87],"applied":[88],"worst-performance":[89],"benchmarks.":[90],"After":[91],"applying":[92],"set":[97],"benchmark":[99],"circuits,":[100],"results":[101],"shown":[102],"40%":[104],"average":[105],"obfuscation,":[106],"or":[107],"not":[108],"detected":[109],"gates,":[110],"resultant":[113],"netlist.":[114]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}