{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3108259331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-taiwan49838.2020.9258025","title":"Automatic Trace Recognition of Ionogram with YOLOv3","display_name":"Automatic Trace Recognition of Ionogram with YOLOv3","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-09-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3108259331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-taiwan49838.2020.9258025","mag":"3108259331"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce-taiwan49838.2020.9258025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-taiwan49838.2020.9258025","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028741849","display_name":"Taiyuan Gong","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2277-0519"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tai-Yuan Gong","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021528708","display_name":"Fan Sang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0532-5798"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fan Sang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087641779","display_name":"Tianyu Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9674-5220"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tian-Yu Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004102236","display_name":"Ziwei Chen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0761-6863"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21193070","display_name":"Beijing Jiaotong University","ror":"https://ror.org/01yj56c84","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zi-Wei Chen","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21193070"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5612,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.64947599,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"2","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"2"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12424","display_name":"Earthquake Detection and Analysis","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12424","display_name":"Earthquake Detection and Analysis","score":0.9962000250816345,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1908","display_name":"Geophysics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11512","display_name":"Anomaly Detection Techniques and Applications","score":0.9908000230789185,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11609","display_name":"Geophysical Methods and Applications","score":0.9621999859809875,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2212","display_name":"Ocean Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionogram","display_name":"Ionogram","score":0.9945467710494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionosonde","display_name":"Ionosonde","score":0.9060937166213989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trace","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","score":0.7059386968612671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6212873458862305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ionosphere","display_name":"Ionosphere","score":0.5140005946159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-learning","display_name":"Deep learning","score":0.47552111744880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.46825796365737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geology","display_name":"Geology","score":0.3252285122871399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/geophysics","display_name":"Geophysics","score":0.19480347633361816}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16269946","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3801433","display_name":"Ionogram","level":4,"score":0.9945467710494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184850221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3801433","display_name":"Ionosonde","level":4,"score":0.9060937166213989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75291252","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1315756","display_name":"TRACE (psycholinguistics)","level":2,"score":0.7059386968612671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6212873458862305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116403925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162219","display_name":"Ionosphere","level":2,"score":0.5140005946159363},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108583219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep learning","level":2,"score":0.47552111744880676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.46825796365737915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.3252285122871399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8058405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q46255","display_name":"Geophysics","level":1,"score":0.19480347633361816},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147120987","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2225","display_name":"Electron","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C125485243","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q905186","display_name":"Electron density","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce-taiwan49838.2020.9258025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-taiwan49838.2020.9258025","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Taiwan (ICCE-Taiwan)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W106431539","https://openalex.org/W1530666072","https://openalex.org/W1536680647","https://openalex.org/W2045032442","https://openalex.org/W2102605133","https://openalex.org/W2119209846","https://openalex.org/W2557728737","https://openalex.org/W4293584584"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2729043467","https://openalex.org/W2062202308","https://openalex.org/W1541313549","https://openalex.org/W3205825672","https://openalex.org/W3170516869","https://openalex.org/W4224281455","https://openalex.org/W2780689716","https://openalex.org/W4225894913","https://openalex.org/W1678433171","https://openalex.org/W3086390418"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"correct":[1],"trace":[2],"identification":[3],"of":[4,11,19,38,50],"the":[5,12,16,36,47,66],"ionosphere":[6],"in":[7],"ionograms":[8,39,45],"is":[9,32],"one":[10],"fundamental":[13],"steps":[14],"to":[15,34,64],"automatic":[17],"scaling":[18],"ionograms.":[20],"In":[21],"this":[22],"paper,":[23],"a":[24],"new":[25],"method":[26],"based":[27],"on":[28],"deep":[29,67],"learning":[30,68],"network":[31,69],"proposed":[33],"identify":[35],"traces":[37],"and":[40,60,70],"ionospheric":[41],"irregularities":[42],"effectively.":[43],"12000":[44],"from":[46],"Chinese":[48],"Academy":[49],"Sciences":[51],"Digital":[52],"Ionosonde":[53],"installed":[54],"at":[55],"Huailai,":[56],"Wuhan,":[57],"Naning,":[58],"Ganzi":[59],"Xiamen":[61],"are":[62,76],"utilized":[63],"train":[65],"satisfying":[71],"results":[72],"with":[73],"83.9%":[74],"mAP":[75],"obtained.":[77]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-26T08:34:08.712188","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}