{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3001000808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-berlin47944.2019.8966197","title":"A Makerspace Foot Pedal and Shoe Add-On for Seated Virtual Reality Locomotion","display_name":"A Makerspace Foot Pedal and Shoe Add-On for Seated Virtual Reality Locomotion","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-09-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3001000808","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-berlin47944.2019.8966197","mag":"3001000808"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce-berlin47944.2019.8966197","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-berlin47944.2019.8966197","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 9th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049626004","display_name":"Marco Valdez Balderas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Marco Valdez Balderas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039196239","display_name":"Christopher L. Carmichael","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christopher Carmichael","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073722456","display_name":"Bill Ko","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bill Ko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021209575","display_name":"Atiya Nova","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Atiya Nova","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052630949","display_name":"Angela Tabafunda","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela Tabafunda","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010849662","display_name":"\u00c1lvaro Uribe-Quevedo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6728-3848"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I39470171","display_name":"University of Ontario Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/016zre027","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alvaro Uribe-Quevedo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Software and Informatics Research Centre, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, Ontario, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5049626004"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I39470171"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0165,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78247571,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10648","display_name":"Virtual Reality Applications and Impacts","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11398","display_name":"Hand Gesture Recognition Systems","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1709","display_name":"Human-Computer Interaction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11687","display_name":"Teleoperation and Haptic Systems","score":0.991599977016449,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-reality","display_name":"Virtual reality","score":0.8112446069717407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/human\u2013computer-interaction","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","score":0.6582132577896118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6451766490936279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/immersion","display_name":"Immersion (mathematics)","score":0.578073263168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/usability","display_name":"Usability","score":0.5563670992851257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metaverse","display_name":"Metaverse","score":0.5149177312850952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rendering","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","score":0.4744723439216614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wearable-computer","display_name":"Wearable computer","score":0.4501514136791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multimedia","display_name":"Multimedia","score":0.43434202671051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.14204514026641846}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194969405","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170519","display_name":"Virtual reality","level":2,"score":0.8112446069717407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.6582132577896118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6451766490936279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199068039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q574523","display_name":"Immersion (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.578073263168335},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170130773","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q216378","display_name":"Usability","level":2,"score":0.5563670992851257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53332860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2632041","display_name":"Metaverse","level":3,"score":0.5149177312850952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205711294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176953","display_name":"Rendering (computer graphics)","level":2,"score":0.4744723439216614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150594956","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1334829","display_name":"Wearable computer","level":2,"score":0.4501514136791229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.43434202671051025},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.14204514026641846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icce-berlin47944.2019.8966197","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icce-berlin47944.2019.8966197","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2019 IEEE 9th International Conference on Consumer Electronics (ICCE-Berlin)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.6600000262260437}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":37,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W19399978","https://openalex.org/W1505880272","https://openalex.org/W1545871059","https://openalex.org/W1881894868","https://openalex.org/W1922794747","https://openalex.org/W1950893280","https://openalex.org/W1963648925","https://openalex.org/W1964406984","https://openalex.org/W1981075443","https://openalex.org/W2004206016","https://openalex.org/W2083816845","https://openalex.org/W2089434890","https://openalex.org/W2121860971","https://openalex.org/W2124284553","https://openalex.org/W2150334199","https://openalex.org/W2151743396","https://openalex.org/W2158085556","https://openalex.org/W2231797141","https://openalex.org/W2264288794","https://openalex.org/W2408265761","https://openalex.org/W2531274777","https://openalex.org/W2538123074","https://openalex.org/W2557411385","https://openalex.org/W2559523877","https://openalex.org/W2571941414","https://openalex.org/W2576038375","https://openalex.org/W2605336151","https://openalex.org/W2759467249","https://openalex.org/W2760824457","https://openalex.org/W2766785467","https://openalex.org/W2782892168","https://openalex.org/W2904462746","https://openalex.org/W2949623093","https://openalex.org/W4295135118","https://openalex.org/W6600808634","https://openalex.org/W6693326685","https://openalex.org/W6764169603"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2378132701","https://openalex.org/W3000714840","https://openalex.org/W2902011785","https://openalex.org/W2017424540","https://openalex.org/W3178192039","https://openalex.org/W2746925882","https://openalex.org/W4379656179","https://openalex.org/W3211501801","https://openalex.org/W2382303480","https://openalex.org/W4361027796"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Virtual":[0],"reality":[1,30,87,121],"advances":[2],"are":[3,31],"constantly":[4],"pushing":[5],"the":[6,13,33],"envelope":[7],"of":[8,15,35,45,52],"what":[9],"is":[10,48,54,64],"possible":[11],"in":[12,27,50,102,142],"realm":[14],"human-computer":[16],"interaction":[17],"to":[18],"provide":[19],"more":[20],"engaging":[21],"and":[22,58,82,93,107,127,134],"immersive":[23],"experiences.":[24,41],"Recent":[25],"trends":[26],"consumer":[28],"virtual":[29,86,120],"seeing":[32],"development":[34],"stand-alone":[36],"headsets":[37],"providing":[38],"portable":[39],"wireless":[40],"However,":[42],"one":[43],"aspect":[44],"VR":[46],"that":[47,78,97],"still":[49],"need":[51],"improvement":[53],"user-friendly,":[55],"immersive,":[56],"intuitive,":[57],"effective":[59,95],"locomotion.":[60],"Currently,":[61],"commodity":[62],"locomotion":[63,88,122],"achieved":[65],"through":[66],"teleportation,":[67,126],"gamepad-based,":[68],"or":[69],"room-scale":[70],"locomotion,":[71],"unlike":[72],"high-end":[73],"systems":[74],"featuring":[75],"omnidirectional":[76],"treadmills":[77],"require":[79],"higher":[80],"investment":[81],"specialized":[83],"infrastructure.":[84],"Proper":[85],"can":[89,98],"increase":[90],"immersion,":[91],"presence,":[92],"allow":[94],"interactions":[96],"positively":[99],"impact":[100],"applications":[101],"health":[103],"care,":[104],"education,":[105],"training,":[106],"safety.":[108],"In":[109],"this":[110],"paper,":[111],"we":[112],"present":[113],"a":[114],"preliminary":[115],"usability":[116],"study":[117],"on":[118],"seated":[119],"employing":[123,131],"consumer-level":[124],"devices,":[125],"two":[128],"custom-made":[129],"devices":[130],"3D":[132],"printing":[133],"open":[135],"electronics":[136],"as":[137],"an":[138],"alternative":[139],"for":[140],"walking":[141],"VR.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}