{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1976004212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccd.2006.4380814","title":"Interconnect Considerations For High Performance Network on Chip Designs","display_name":"Interconnect Considerations For High Performance Network on Chip Designs","publication_year":2006,"publication_date":"2006-10-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1976004212","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccd.2006.4380814","mag":"1976004212"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccd.2006.4380814","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccd.2006.4380814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174938","display_name":"Proceedings, IEEE International Conference on Computer Design/Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Computer Design","issn_l":"1063-6404","issn":["1063-6404","2576-6996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2006 International Conference on Computer Design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-abstract","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091282659","display_name":"Uri Cummings","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210133922","display_name":"Fulcrum Corporation (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/03jst3522","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210133922"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Uri Cummings","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fulcrum Microsystems, USA","Fulcrum Microsystems. uri@fulcrummicro.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fulcrum Microsystems, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133922"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fulcrum Microsystems. uri@fulcrummicro.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133922"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5091282659"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210133922"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"187","last_page":"187"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10829","display_name":"Interconnection Networks and Systems","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10904","display_name":"Embedded Systems Design Techniques","score":0.9850000143051147,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1708","display_name":"Hardware and Architecture"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10363","display_name":"Low-power high-performance VLSI design","score":0.9783999919891357,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nexus","display_name":"Nexus (standard)","score":0.6113864779472351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-on-a-chip","display_name":"Network on a chip","score":0.6111419796943665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6031554937362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/embedded-system","display_name":"Embedded system","score":0.586354672908783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crossbar-switch","display_name":"Crossbar switch","score":0.574602484703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interconnection","display_name":"Interconnection","score":0.5239341855049133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chip","display_name":"Chip","score":0.5095574855804443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/system-on-a-chip","display_name":"System on a chip","score":0.4990699291229248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asynchronous-communication","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","score":0.4648880362510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/systemc","display_name":"SystemC","score":0.4579223096370697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-network-design","display_name":"Power network design","score":0.4333909749984741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-architecture","display_name":"Computer architecture","score":0.43220943212509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.2870591878890991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.1393333375453949}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148609458","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7021281","display_name":"Nexus (standard)","level":2,"score":0.6113864779472351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C128519102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339554","display_name":"Network on a chip","level":2,"score":0.6111419796943665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6031554937362671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149635348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193040","display_name":"Embedded system","level":1,"score":0.586354672908783},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29984679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1929149","display_name":"Crossbar switch","level":2,"score":0.574602484703064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123745756","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1665949","display_name":"Interconnection","level":2,"score":0.5239341855049133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165005293","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1074500","display_name":"Chip","level":2,"score":0.5095574855804443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118021083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q610398","display_name":"System on a chip","level":2,"score":0.4990699291229248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151319957","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752739","display_name":"Asynchronous communication","level":2,"score":0.4648880362510681},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776928060","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1753563","display_name":"SystemC","level":2,"score":0.4579223096370697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C164565468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7236535","display_name":"Power network design","level":3,"score":0.4333909749984741},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118524514","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173212","display_name":"Computer architecture","level":1,"score":0.43220943212509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.2870591878890991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.1393333375453949}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccd.2006.4380814","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccd.2006.4380814","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210174938","display_name":"Proceedings, IEEE International Conference on Computer Design/Proceedings - IEEE International Conference on Computer Design","issn_l":"1063-6404","issn":["1063-6404","2576-6996"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319808","host_organization_name":"Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319808"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers"],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2006 International Conference on Computer Design","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.8299999833106995,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2033923590","https://openalex.org/W2376124569","https://openalex.org/W2372348522","https://openalex.org/W1581055755","https://openalex.org/W2576538540","https://openalex.org/W4230458348","https://openalex.org/W3198758847","https://openalex.org/W3141352748","https://openalex.org/W2065289416","https://openalex.org/W2108200233"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Network-on-a-Chip":[0],"(NoC)":[1],"is":[2,25,52,69,113,133,156,193],"an":[3,10,57,70,144,163],"emerging":[4],"design":[5,47,68],"style":[6],"that":[7,140,155,195],"involves":[8],"building":[9],"on-chip":[11,94],"network":[12],"to":[13,60,120,159,208,222],"link":[14,61],"together":[15,62],"the":[16,54,63,73,89,98,142,176,181],"logic":[17,65,223],"blocks":[18,224],"on":[19],"a":[20,36,50,114,150,213],"complex":[21,29],"system-on-a-chip.":[22],"The":[23,45],"result":[24],"any-to-any":[26],"connectivity":[27],"for":[28,108,178],"data":[30],"flows":[31],"and,":[32],"in":[33,49,102,187,212],"early":[34],"designs,":[35],"roughly":[37],"3X":[38],"performance":[39],"increase":[40],"over":[41],"legacy":[42],"bus-based":[43],"SoCs.":[44],"key":[46],"concept":[48],"NoC":[51,85],"replacing":[53],"bus":[55],"with":[56,118],"interconnect":[58,95],"switch":[59,143],"autonomous":[64],"blocks.":[66],"This":[67,81,219],"evolution":[71],"of":[72,91,127,130,184],"globally":[74],"asynchronous,":[75],"locally":[76],"synchronous":[77],"(GALS)":[78],"chip":[79,217],"design.":[80,218],"presentation":[82],"will":[83,220],"discuss":[84],"architecture":[86,174],"issues":[87],"and":[88,162],"use":[90],"Fulcrum's":[92,111,136],"Nexus":[93,112,132],"technology":[96,139],"as":[97,200,202,206],"central":[99],"switching":[100],"function":[101],"these":[103,196],"devices.":[104],"An":[105],"elegant":[106],"solution":[107],"this":[109],"application,":[110],"2.5Tbps":[115],"non-blocking":[116],"crossbar":[117],"up":[119],"16":[121],"independent":[122],"full-duplex":[123],"ports,":[124],"each":[125],"capable":[126],"160":[128],"Gbps":[129],"throughput.":[131],"designed":[134],"using":[135],"patented":[137],"circuit":[138],"gives":[141],"extraordinarily":[145],"low":[146],"3":[147],"ns":[148],"latency,":[149],"modest":[151],"power":[152],"consumption":[153],"level":[154],"directly":[157],"related":[158],"activity":[160],"(300Gb/W)":[161],"ultra":[164],"small":[165,189],"2":[166],"mm":[167],"\u00d7":[168],"2mm":[169],"area.":[170],"A":[171],"Nexus-based":[172],"GALS":[173],"provides":[175],"foundation":[177],"efficiently":[179],"partitioning":[180],"massive":[182],"amount":[183],"transistors":[185],"available":[186],"next-generation,":[188],"geometry":[190],"NoCs.":[191],"It":[192],"estimated":[194],"devices":[197],"can":[198],"support":[199],"many":[201],"two-dozen":[203],"IP":[204],"blocks,":[205],"compared":[207],"6":[209],"or":[210],"8":[211],"typical":[214],"130":[215],"nm":[216],"lead":[221],"separated":[225],"by":[226],"very":[227],"long":[228],"wires.":[229]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}