{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4404033092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10725442","title":"CNN-SVM Fusion: A Robust Method for Emotion Detection in Faces","display_name":"CNN-SVM Fusion: A Robust Method for Emotion Detection in Faces","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4404033092","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10725442"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10725442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10725442","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083429850","display_name":"Satvik Vats","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9422-4915"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I60054993","display_name":"Graphic Era University","ror":"https://ror.org/03wqgqd89","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I60054993"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Satvik Vats","raw_affiliation_strings":["Graphic Era Hill University,Computer Science and Engineering,Dehradun,India,248002"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Graphic Era Hill University,Computer Science and Engineering,Dehradun,India,248002","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I60054993"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015370704","display_name":"Harpreet Kour","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1573-3333"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Harpreet Kour","raw_affiliation_strings":["CGC Landran,Chandigarh Business School of Administrations,Department of Computer Applications,Mohali"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CGC Landran,Chandigarh Business School of Administrations,Department of Computer Applications,Mohali","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109217417","display_name":"Ruchika Aggarwal","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I101407740","display_name":"Chandigarh University","ror":"https://ror.org/05t4pvx35","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ruchika Aggarwal","raw_affiliation_strings":["CGC Landran,Chandigarh Business School of Administrations,Department of Computer Applications,Mohali"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CGC Landran,Chandigarh Business School of Administrations,Department of Computer Applications,Mohali","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I101407740"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114512351","display_name":"Navneet Katoch","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Navneet Katoch","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chandigarh Business School of Administration,Department of Computer Applications"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chandigarh Business School of Administration,Department of Computer Applications","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101407551","display_name":"Rishabh Sharma","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8515-082X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I74319210","display_name":"Chitkara University","ror":"https://ror.org/057d6z539","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rishabh Sharma","raw_affiliation_strings":["Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University,Centre for Research Impact & Outcome,Rajpura,Punjab,India,140401"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chitkara University Institute of Engineering and Technology, Chitkara University,Centre for Research Impact & Outcome,Rajpura,Punjab,India,140401","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I74319210"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5029584526","display_name":"R D Gomathi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15664174","display_name":"Madurai Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05ghahk68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"R D Gomathi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kongu Engineering College Perundurai,Department of English,Erode,Tamilnadu"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kongu Engineering College Perundurai,Department of English,Erode,Tamilnadu","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.17975982,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"5"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9646999835968018,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9646999835968018,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10057","display_name":"Face and Expression Recognition","score":0.9535999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10667","display_name":"Emotion and Mood Recognition","score":0.9154999852180481,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"Support vector machine","score":0.758195161819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7437576651573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.6338510513305664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-detection","display_name":"Emotion detection","score":0.5330321788787842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion","display_name":"Fusion","score":0.5313383340835571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5132615566253662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emotion-recognition","display_name":"Emotion recognition","score":0.4967115521430969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensor-fusion","display_name":"Sensor fusion","score":0.4275503158569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/robustness","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","score":0.4251609444618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.38396787643432617}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.758195161819458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7437576651573181},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.6338510513305664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988148770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339090","display_name":"Emotion detection","level":3,"score":0.5330321788787842},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158525013","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2593739","display_name":"Fusion","level":2,"score":0.5313383340835571},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5132615566253662},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777438025","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1339090","display_name":"Emotion recognition","level":2,"score":0.4967115521430969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33954974","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486494","display_name":"Sensor fusion","level":2,"score":0.4275503158569336},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C63479239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7353546","display_name":"Robustness (evolution)","level":3,"score":0.4251609444618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.38396787643432617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10725442","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccnt61001.2024.10725442","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Gender equality","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1480583224","https://openalex.org/W2112019442","https://openalex.org/W2112796928","https://openalex.org/W2119821739","https://openalex.org/W2138451337","https://openalex.org/W2161969291","https://openalex.org/W3096769599","https://openalex.org/W3108725470","https://openalex.org/W3139160332","https://openalex.org/W3214229240","https://openalex.org/W4229069924","https://openalex.org/W4292296511","https://openalex.org/W4292616310","https://openalex.org/W4384345344","https://openalex.org/W4385444410","https://openalex.org/W4385452282","https://openalex.org/W4386213832","https://openalex.org/W4386427101","https://openalex.org/W6637373629","https://openalex.org/W6684191040"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2132659060","https://openalex.org/W2031992971","https://openalex.org/W3214791684","https://openalex.org/W2152662039","https://openalex.org/W4391307871","https://openalex.org/W4392502551","https://openalex.org/W2336827033","https://openalex.org/W2505228240","https://openalex.org/W4319430321","https://openalex.org/W4389296211"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Analysis":[0],"of":[1,12,37,66,97,110,131,190],"facial":[2,41,170],"expressions":[3],"for":[4,63,77,86,173],"emotion":[5],"detection":[6],"is":[7,39,90],"relevant":[8],"to":[9,103,127,165],"many":[10],"areas":[11],"interest":[13],"in":[14],"computer":[15],"science":[16],"and":[17,26,47,80,100,106,138,186],"engineering":[18],"among":[19],"them":[20],"being,":[21],"human-computer":[22],"interaction":[23],"(HCI),":[24],"security,":[25],"health.":[27],"The":[28,151],"problem":[29],"with":[30,182],"traditional":[31],"approaches":[32,49],"that":[33,40,93,156],"use":[34],"fixed":[35],"sets":[36],"features":[38],"data":[42,125,192],"may":[43,50],"be":[44,163],"highly":[45],"variable":[46],"the":[48,64,95,98,101,108,114,118,157,188,191],"then":[51],"demonstrate":[52],"poor":[53],"reliability.":[54],"In":[55],"this":[56],"study,":[57],"we":[58],"present":[59],"a":[60,72,81,91,123,148],"novel":[61],"approach":[62],"classification":[65],"prompted":[67],"emotive":[68],"voices":[69],"which":[70,134],"employs":[71],"convolutional":[73],"neural":[74],"network":[75],"(CNN)":[76],"feature":[78],"extraction":[79],"support":[82],"vector":[83],"machine":[84],"(SVM)":[85],"classification.":[87],"CNN-SVM":[88,159],"hybrid":[89],"technique":[92],"combines":[94],"advantages":[96],"CNN":[99,137],"SVM":[102,139],"improve":[104],"accuracy":[105,130,133],"reduce":[107],"level":[109],"random":[111],"variation.":[112],"Using":[113],"abovementioned":[115],"proposed":[116,158],"method,":[117],"system":[119],"was":[120],"tested":[121],"on":[122,147],"benchmark":[124],"set":[126],"get":[128],"an":[129],"0.92":[132],"surpasses":[135],"standalone":[136],"results":[140],"as":[141,143],"well":[142],"other":[144],"recent":[145],"works":[146],"similar":[149],"problem.":[150],"findings":[152],"presented":[153],"here":[154],"show":[155],"fusion":[160],"model":[161,184],"can":[162],"used":[164],"successfully":[166],"identify":[167],"emotions":[168],"from":[169],"expressions,":[171],"especially":[172],"real-life":[174],"applications.":[175],"Future":[176],"work":[177],"will":[178],"investigate":[179],"additional":[180],"possibilities":[181],"superior":[183],"learning":[185],"increase":[187],"scope":[189],"used.":[193]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}