{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4388938388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt56998.2023.10306492","title":"A Comparative Study of Seg-Net and U-Net Algorithms for UAV Multispectral Imaging of Plants","display_name":"A Comparative Study of Seg-Net and U-Net Algorithms for UAV Multispectral Imaging of Plants","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4388938388","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt56998.2023.10306492"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccnt56998.2023.10306492","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccnt56998.2023.10306492","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011109944","display_name":"R. Karthik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5214-8361"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15664174","display_name":"Madurai Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05ghahk68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Karthik R P","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080447665","display_name":"G. Murugesan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1470-3463"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15664174","display_name":"Madurai Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05ghahk68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"G. Murugesan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034508853","display_name":"K Sowmiya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5698-1285"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15664174","display_name":"Madurai Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05ghahk68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sowmiya K","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093324558","display_name":"Siyam Babu V G S","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15664174","display_name":"Madurai Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05ghahk68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siyam Babu V G S","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068079620","display_name":"V Suganth","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I15664174","display_name":"Madurai Medical College","ror":"https://ror.org/05ghahk68","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Suganth V","raw_affiliation_strings":["Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Kongu Engineering College,Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering,Perundurai,India","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Kongu Engineering College, Perundurai, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I15664174"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101787360","display_name":"Ashok Vajravelu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6642-8366"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I930072361","display_name":"Tun Hussein Onn University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/01c5wha71","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I930072361"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ashok Vajravelu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Johor,Malaysia","Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia,Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Johor,Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I930072361"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Johor, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I930072361"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.3664,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.78157988,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"4","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9987999796867371,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11164","display_name":"Remote Sensing and LiDAR Applications","score":0.9785000085830688,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multispectral-image","display_name":"Multispectral image","score":0.9498286247253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/net","display_name":"Net (polyhedron)","score":0.7242176532745361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7169489860534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/segmentation","display_name":"Segmentation","score":0.49964261054992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.48920559883117676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/training-set","display_name":"Training set","score":0.4623386263847351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multispectral-pattern-recognition","display_name":"Multispectral pattern recognition","score":0.4554930627346039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3337508738040924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.3212329149246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.12099635601043701}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173163844","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1761440","display_name":"Multispectral image","level":2,"score":0.9498286247253418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C14166107","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q253829","display_name":"Net (polyhedron)","level":2,"score":0.7242176532745361},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7169489860534668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89600930","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1423946","display_name":"Segmentation","level":2,"score":0.49964261054992676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.48920559883117676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51632099","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3985153","display_name":"Training set","level":2,"score":0.4623386263847351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104541649","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6935090","display_name":"Multispectral pattern recognition","level":3,"score":0.4554930627346039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3337508738040924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.3212329149246216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.12099635601043701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccnt56998.2023.10306492","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icccnt56998.2023.10306492","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 14th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2760340275","https://openalex.org/W2782934949","https://openalex.org/W2801024427","https://openalex.org/W2890080153","https://openalex.org/W2910851390","https://openalex.org/W2921442714","https://openalex.org/W2924805576","https://openalex.org/W2965958061","https://openalex.org/W2971419816","https://openalex.org/W2995187556","https://openalex.org/W3008369512","https://openalex.org/W3012177467","https://openalex.org/W3018651684","https://openalex.org/W3040126274","https://openalex.org/W3111134030","https://openalex.org/W3127144558","https://openalex.org/W3148302677","https://openalex.org/W3186395191","https://openalex.org/W3188514349"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2128126485","https://openalex.org/W4382563209","https://openalex.org/W2124952510","https://openalex.org/W2777937183","https://openalex.org/W2108633818","https://openalex.org/W1752760603","https://openalex.org/W1995889410","https://openalex.org/W1517037119","https://openalex.org/W4389779246","https://openalex.org/W1545767927"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,42,143],"recent":[1],"years,":[2],"the":[3,21,46,97,110,114,122,132,145,165,171],"use":[4],"of":[5,14,23,48,57,66,69,92,119,157],"unmanned":[6],"aerial":[7],"vehicles":[8],"(UAVs)":[9],"in":[10,20,39,62,90,117],"multispectral":[11,54,67,154],"imaging":[12,55,155],"analysis":[13,56,156],"plants":[15],"has":[16],"become":[17],"increasingly":[18],"popular":[19,34],"fields":[22],"precision":[24],"agriculture.":[25],"The":[26,59,135],"Seg-Net":[27,79,111,133,146,172],"and":[28,80,86,102],"U-Net":[29,81,115,123],"models":[30,51,82,140],"have":[31],"emerged":[32],"as":[33],"choices":[35],"for":[36,52,100,138,152,183],"image":[37],"segmentation":[38],"this":[40,43,63,84,184],"domain.":[41],"study,":[44],"compare":[45],"performance":[47,89,162],"these":[49],"two":[50],"UAV":[53,153],"plants.":[58],"dataset":[60,85],"used":[61],"study":[64],"consists":[65],"images":[68],"corn":[70],"field":[71],"captured":[72],"using":[73],"a":[74,126,149,181],"UAV.":[75],"We":[76,94],"trained":[77],"both":[78,139],"on":[83],"evaluated":[87],"their":[88],"terms":[91,118],"accuracy.":[93,120],"also":[95],"compared":[96,130],"time":[98,129,137,168],"required":[99,125,169],"training":[101,128,167],"testing":[103,136],"each":[104],"model.":[105,134],"Our":[106],"results":[107],"indicate":[108],"that":[109],"model":[112,116,124,147,173,182],"outperformed":[113],"However,":[121,164],"longer":[127,166],"to":[131],"was":[141],"similar.":[142],"conclusion,":[144],"is":[148],"better":[150],"choice":[151],"plants,":[158],"given":[159],"its":[160],"superior":[161],"metrics.":[163],"by":[170],"should":[174],"be":[175],"taken":[176],"into":[177],"consideration":[178],"when":[179],"choosing":[180],"task.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}