{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3211105143","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt51525.2021.9579544","title":"LIP Reading for Specially Abled Persons","display_name":"LIP Reading for Specially Abled Persons","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-07-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3211105143","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt51525.2021.9579544","mag":"3211105143"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccnt51525.2021.9579544","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt51525.2021.9579544","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 12th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017348792","display_name":"N Sukritha","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129367976","display_name":"A P J Abdul Kalam Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04yn30r61","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129367976"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"N Sukritha","raw_affiliation_strings":["(APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University) NSS College of Engineering, Palakkad, Kerala, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"(APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University) NSS College of Engineering, Palakkad, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129367976"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077519670","display_name":"Maya Mohan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3129367976","display_name":"A P J Abdul Kalam Technological University","ror":"https://ror.org/04yn30r61","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3129367976"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maya Mohan","raw_affiliation_strings":["(APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University) NSS College of Engineering, Palakkad, Kerala, India"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"(APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University) NSS College of Engineering, Palakkad, Kerala, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129367976"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5017348792"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3129367976"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.1524,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.46355646,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":"176","issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10860","display_name":"Speech and Audio Processing","score":0.9998000264167786,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11448","display_name":"Face recognition and analysis","score":0.9970999956130981,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1707","display_name":"Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10326","display_name":"Indoor and Outdoor Localization Technologies","score":0.9904000163078308,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8418482542037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salience","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","score":0.7645307779312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salient","display_name":"Salient","score":0.7245612740516663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.715327262878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convolutional-neural-network","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","score":0.62554931640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-extraction","display_name":"Feature extraction","score":0.6215866804122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/speech-recognition","display_name":"Speech recognition","score":0.5355439186096191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pattern-recognition","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","score":0.5225629210472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","score":0.47503402829170227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.39970844984054565}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8418482542037964},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108154423","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469792","display_name":"Salience (neuroscience)","level":2,"score":0.7645307779312134},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780719617","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030752","display_name":"Salient","level":2,"score":0.7245612740516663},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.715327262878418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81363708","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17084460","display_name":"Convolutional neural network","level":2,"score":0.62554931640625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52622490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1026626","display_name":"Feature extraction","level":2,"score":0.6215866804122925},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C28490314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189436","display_name":"Speech recognition","level":1,"score":0.5355439186096191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.5225629210472107},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776401178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12050496","display_name":"Feature (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.47503402829170227},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.39970844984054565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccnt51525.2021.9579544","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccnt51525.2021.9579544","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 12th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality Education","score":0.6899999976158142,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W816265349","https://openalex.org/W2285716245","https://openalex.org/W2793493229","https://openalex.org/W2797260376","https://openalex.org/W2883244862","https://openalex.org/W2890160983","https://openalex.org/W2897438283","https://openalex.org/W2936800959","https://openalex.org/W2941944209","https://openalex.org/W2942392907","https://openalex.org/W2943455019","https://openalex.org/W2947883281","https://openalex.org/W2957285883","https://openalex.org/W3001079424","https://openalex.org/W3003241499","https://openalex.org/W3006908481","https://openalex.org/W3016011581","https://openalex.org/W3018114492","https://openalex.org/W3021355978","https://openalex.org/W3127334095","https://openalex.org/W3127645834"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2323464168","https://openalex.org/W2996124973","https://openalex.org/W2089705257","https://openalex.org/W4383427356","https://openalex.org/W4235368871","https://openalex.org/W4214529089","https://openalex.org/W2115204123","https://openalex.org/W3124708012","https://openalex.org/W2090639704","https://openalex.org/W2088753532"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Lip":[0],"Reading":[1],"is":[2,8,44],"also":[3],"called":[4,69],"Visual":[5],"Speech":[6],"Recognition,":[7],"a":[9,66],"technique":[10],"that":[11,71],"utilizes":[12],"only":[13],"the":[14,45,54,57,81,87,100,107,114,123,126,129],"visual":[15],"scene":[16],"of":[17,47,119,125],"speech":[18],"recognition.":[19],"The":[20,37,62,77],"proposed":[21,63],"framework":[22],"deals":[23],"with":[24,53,92],"three":[25],"main":[26],"steps:":[27],"Detecting":[28],"human":[29],"faces":[30],"and":[31,35,75,93,105],"lips,":[32],"feature":[33],"extraction,":[34],"classification.":[36],"novel":[38],"method":[39],"used":[40,99],"in":[41,49],"this":[42],"work":[43,64,78],"detection":[46,118],"salience":[48],"images.":[50],"To":[51],"deal":[52],"temporal":[55],"data's":[56],"image":[58,120],"frames":[59,121],"were":[60],"concatenated.":[61],"uses":[65],"public":[67],"database":[68],"MIRACL-VCl":[70],"includes":[72],"different":[73],"words":[74],"phrases.":[76],"focuses":[79],"on":[80,86],"English":[82],"word":[83],"recognition":[84],"based":[85],"Convolutional":[88],"Neural":[89],"Network":[90],"(CNN)":[91],"without":[94],"salient":[95],"features.":[96],"Both":[97],"networks":[98],"VGG":[101],"19":[102],"pre-trained":[103],"network":[104],"fine-tuned":[106],"layers":[108],"to":[109],"make":[110],"it":[111],"suitable":[112],"for":[113],"dataset":[115],"mentioned.":[116],"Salient":[117],"improves":[122],"accuracy":[124],"system":[127],"than":[128],"normal":[130],"flow.":[131]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}