{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3091245656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccn49398.2020.9209710","title":"MilliCam: Hand-held Millimeter-Wave Imaging","display_name":"MilliCam: Hand-held Millimeter-Wave Imaging","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-08-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3091245656","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccn49398.2020.9209710","mag":"3091245656"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccn49398.2020.9209710","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccn49398.2020.9209710","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 29th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075003156","display_name":"Moh Sabbir Saadat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5830-5611"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155781252","display_name":"University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/02b6qw903","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Moh Sabbir Saadat","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003823888","display_name":"Sanjib Sur","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5711-3087"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155781252","display_name":"University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/02b6qw903","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanjib Sur","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070972371","display_name":"Srihari Nelakuditi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5990-394X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I155781252","display_name":"University of South Carolina","ror":"https://ror.org/02b6qw903","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Srihari Nelakuditi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of South Carolina, Columbia, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100871553","display_name":"Parmesh Ramanathan","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135310074","display_name":"University of Wisconsin\u2013Madison","ror":"https://ror.org/01y2jtd41","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Parmesh Ramanathan","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135310074"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5075003156"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I155781252"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.8843,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92746956,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11946","display_name":"Antenna Design and Optimization","score":0.9991000294685364,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11739","display_name":"Microwave Imaging and Scattering Analysis","score":0.9987000226974487,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11038","display_name":"Advanced SAR Imaging Techniques","score":0.9980999827384949,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7512792944908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.6306397914886475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/synthetic-aperture-radar","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","score":0.5441014766693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/focus","display_name":"Focus (optics)","score":0.5249576568603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.4886060357093811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testbed","display_name":"Testbed","score":0.48571544885635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/extremely-high-frequency","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","score":0.47338810563087463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.4237942695617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-hardware","display_name":"Computer hardware","score":0.3228928744792938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.18602269887924194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.15774571895599365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.11159864068031311}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7512792944908142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.6306397914886475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87360688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q740686","display_name":"Synthetic aperture radar","level":2,"score":0.5441014766693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192209626","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190909","display_name":"Focus (optics)","level":2,"score":0.5249576568603516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.4886060357093811},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.48571544885635376},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45764600","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570342","display_name":"Extremely high frequency","level":2,"score":0.47338810563087463},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.4237942695617676},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9390403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3966","display_name":"Computer hardware","level":1,"score":0.3228928744792938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.18602269887924194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.15774571895599365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.11159864068031311},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icccn49398.2020.9209710","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icccn49398.2020.9209710","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2020 29th International Conference on Computer Communications and Networks (ICCCN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":55,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W66105877","https://openalex.org/W136430064","https://openalex.org/W172335650","https://openalex.org/W574125501","https://openalex.org/W599284720","https://openalex.org/W648724848","https://openalex.org/W1538006934","https://openalex.org/W1585879837","https://openalex.org/W1599703818","https://openalex.org/W1615912037","https://openalex.org/W1975596009","https://openalex.org/W1982700540","https://openalex.org/W1991255245","https://openalex.org/W2003025531","https://openalex.org/W2011416991","https://openalex.org/W2016549506","https://openalex.org/W2030171418","https://openalex.org/W2038197117","https://openalex.org/W2101028311","https://openalex.org/W2101178408","https://openalex.org/W2105153352","https://openalex.org/W2107816413","https://openalex.org/W2109519180","https://openalex.org/W2129045955","https://openalex.org/W2133059825","https://openalex.org/W2133749149","https://openalex.org/W2134062774","https://openalex.org/W2134194087","https://openalex.org/W2136884500","https://openalex.org/W2137540473","https://openalex.org/W2141336889","https://openalex.org/W2155684415","https://openalex.org/W2159347248","https://openalex.org/W2240763299","https://openalex.org/W2311907317","https://openalex.org/W2521188020","https://openalex.org/W2593251263","https://openalex.org/W2625834558","https://openalex.org/W2747650475","https://openalex.org/W2764164848","https://openalex.org/W2767057835","https://openalex.org/W2897931537","https://openalex.org/W2952675846","https://openalex.org/W3099304283","https://openalex.org/W3108496714","https://openalex.org/W3145164839","https://openalex.org/W4235886069","https://openalex.org/W4246070010","https://openalex.org/W6605567492","https://openalex.org/W6618123421","https://openalex.org/W6635170509","https://openalex.org/W6676045232","https://openalex.org/W6676099505","https://openalex.org/W6698369844","https://openalex.org/W6764720480"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2883256816","https://openalex.org/W2171408034","https://openalex.org/W3003320923","https://openalex.org/W2106140982","https://openalex.org/W2152313554","https://openalex.org/W2064303750","https://openalex.org/W4285042611","https://openalex.org/W1509300825","https://openalex.org/W3092582874","https://openalex.org/W2338718585"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"We":[0,102,127],"present":[1],"MilliCam,":[2],"a":[3,15,43,75,104,132],"system":[4],"that":[5,139],"captures":[6],"the":[7,24,56,64,93,115,122,149],"shape":[8],"of":[9,86,106],"small":[10],"metallic":[11],"objects,":[12],"such":[13],"as":[14],"gun,":[16],"through":[17],"obstructions,":[18],"like":[19],"clothing.":[20],"MilliCam":[21,62,130,140],"builds":[22],"on":[23,83,131,148],"millimeter-wave":[25],"(mmWave)":[26],"imaging":[27,73],"systems,":[28],"which":[29],"are":[30],"widely":[31],"used":[32],"today":[33],"in":[34,99,117,151],"airport":[35],"security":[36],"checkpoints.":[37],"Existing":[38],"systems":[39],"achieve":[40],"high-resolution":[41,72],"using":[42],"Synthetic":[44],"Aperture":[45],"Radar":[46],"(SAR)":[47],"principle,":[48],"but":[49,95],"require":[50],"bulky":[51],"motion":[52,144],"controllers":[53],"to":[54,108],"position":[55],"mmWave":[57],"device":[58],"precisely.":[59],"In":[60],"contrast,":[61],"emulates":[63],"SAR":[65],"principle":[66],"by":[67],"pure":[68],"hand-swiping.":[69],"However,":[70],"alias-free,":[71],"requires":[74,88],"linear,":[76],"error-free":[77],"hand-swiping":[78],"motion.":[79],"Furthermore,":[80],"image":[81],"focusing":[82,121],"an":[84],"object":[85,150],"interest":[87],"steering":[89],"perfectly-shaped":[90],"beam":[91],"over":[92],"target-scene;":[94],"it":[96],"is":[97],"unavailable":[98],"off-the-shelf":[100],"devices.":[101],"design":[103],"set":[105],"algorithms":[107],"enable":[109],"high-quality":[110],"handheld":[111],"imaging:":[112],"compensating":[113],"for":[114],"errors":[116,145],"hand-swipe":[118],"motion;":[119],"and":[120,146],"target-scene":[123],"digitally":[124],"without":[125],"beam-steer.":[126],"have":[128],"prototyped":[129],"60":[133],"GHz":[134],"testbed.":[135],"Our":[136],"experiments":[137],"demonstrate":[138],"can":[141],"effectively":[142],"combat":[143],"focus":[147],"target-scene.":[152]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}