{"id":"https://openalex.org/W7147345870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccbn67217.2025.11447817","title":"Quantum-Enhanced Attention for Federated Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite Networks","display_name":"Quantum-Enhanced Attention for Federated Resource Allocation in LEO Satellite Networks","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-11-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W7147345870","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccbn67217.2025.11447817"},"language":null,"primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccbn67217.2025.11447817","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccbn67217.2025.11447817","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 13th International Conference on Communications and Broadband Networking (ICCBN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132640481","display_name":"Muhammad Ahsan Nazir","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Ahsan Nazir","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101487537","display_name":"Chen Ming","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8555-8147"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Chen Ming","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5107933177","display_name":"Abdul Aziz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5190-251X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdul Aziz","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computer Science and Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055539767","display_name":"Muhammad Aurangzeb","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I76569877","display_name":"Southeast University","ror":"https://ror.org/04ct4d772","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Aurangzeb","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University,Nanjing,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5132703014","display_name":"Umar Farooq","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I73417466","display_name":"Coventry University","ror":"https://ror.org/01tgmhj36","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Umar Farooq","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Strategy and Leadership, Coventry University,Coventry,UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Strategy and Leadership, Coventry University,Coventry,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I73417466"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5132640481"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I76569877"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92705285,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"219","last_page":"225"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12042","display_name":"Satellite Communication Systems","score":0.8877000212669373,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.023800000548362732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.01140000019222498,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testbed","display_name":"Testbed","score":0.6855999827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.60589998960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.5529000163078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5245000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.49720001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite-constellation","display_name":"Satellite constellation","score":0.4706999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/constellation","display_name":"Constellation","score":0.4528000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.423799991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-management","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","score":0.4205000102519989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.742900013923645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31395832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318674","display_name":"Testbed","level":2,"score":0.6855999827384949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.60589998960495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.5529000163078308},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5245000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.5033000111579895},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.49720001220703125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779784338","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967145","display_name":"Satellite constellation","level":3,"score":0.4706999957561493},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70352696","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8928","display_name":"Constellation","level":2,"score":0.4528000056743622},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.423799991607666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.42239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780609101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17156588","display_name":"Resource management (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4205000102519989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.40209999680519104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.38440001010894775},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C117251300","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1849855","display_name":"Parametric statistics","level":2,"score":0.3840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121040770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q215675","display_name":"Quantum entanglement","level":3,"score":0.3781999945640564},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199845137","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q145490","display_name":"Network topology","level":2,"score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111852164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1414679","display_name":"Handover","level":2,"score":0.31060001254081726},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111335779","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3454686","display_name":"Reduction (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.30649998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16405173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192316","display_name":"Geostationary orbit","level":3,"score":0.28870001435279846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137246740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q583970","display_name":"Spectral efficiency","level":3,"score":0.2879999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.2863999903202057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.2856999933719635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.2777000069618225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.27309998869895935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70518039","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16000077","display_name":"Dimensionality reduction","level":2,"score":0.2702000141143799},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82876162","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17096504","display_name":"Latency (audio)","level":2,"score":0.25999999046325684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.25589999556541443}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccbn67217.2025.11447817","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccbn67217.2025.11447817","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2025 13th International Conference on Communications and Broadband Networking (ICCBN)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":2,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2313522595","https://openalex.org/W2811266402"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Dynamic":[0],"Radio":[1],"Resource":[2],"Allocation":[3],"(RRA)":[4],"in":[5],"Low":[6],"Earth":[7],"Orbit-Space":[8],"Integrated":[9],"Ground":[10],"Networks":[11],"(LEOSIGNs)":[12],"presents":[13],"unprecedented":[14],"challenges":[15],"due":[16],"to":[17,181],"extreme":[18],"dynamism,":[19],"sparse":[20],"resource":[21,83],"availability,":[22],"and":[23,33,79,112,139,177,215],"heterogeneous":[24],"quality-of-service":[25],"requirements":[26],"across":[27,72,122],"satellite":[28,73,129,189,220],"constellations":[29],"like":[30],"Starlink,":[31],"OneWeb,":[32],"Kuiper.":[34],"This":[35],"paper":[36],"introduces":[37],"a":[38],"paradigmshifting":[39],"Quantum-Optimized":[40],"Deep":[41],"Learning":[42],"with":[43,109,127,171,193],"Federated":[44],"Edge":[45],"Intelligence":[46],"(QO-FEDI)":[47],"framework":[48],"that":[49],"synergistically":[50],"integrates:":[51],"(1)":[52],"Variational":[53],"Quantum":[54],"Circuits":[55],"(VQC)":[56],"for":[57,75,85,116,218],"decomposing":[58],"the":[59],"NP-hard":[60],"RRA":[61],"problem":[62],"into":[63],"parametric":[64],"quantum":[65,97],"optimization,":[66],"(2)":[67,158],"federated":[68,106],"attention-based":[69],"predictive":[70],"models":[71],"clusters":[74],"privacy-preserving":[76],"demand":[77],"forecasting,":[78],"(3)":[80,166],"adaptive":[81],"edge-compute":[82],"coordination":[84],"sub-":[86],"100":[87],"ms":[88,164],"allocation":[89],"latency.":[90],"Novel":[91],"contributions":[92],"include:":[93],"mathematical":[94],"formulation":[95],"of":[96],"cost":[98],"Hamiltonians":[99],"capturing":[100],"interference":[101],"constraints":[102],"as":[103],"entanglement":[104],"patterns,":[105],"learning":[107],"topology":[108],"Byzantine-robust":[110],"aggregation,":[111],"spatio-temporal":[113],"attention":[114],"mechanisms":[115],"orbital":[117],"trajectory-aware":[118],"predictions.":[119],"Extensive":[120],"evaluations":[121],"15":[123],"realistic":[124],"LEO":[125],"scenarios":[126],"varying":[128],"configurations":[130],"(32-256":[131],"satellites),":[132],"traffic":[133],"patterns":[134],"(<tex":[135],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[136,144,153,183],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$1-25":[137],"\\text{Gbps}$</tex>),":[138],"environmental":[140],"conditions":[141],"demonstrate:":[142],"(1<tex":[143],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$)":[145],"71":[146],"\\%$</tex>":[147],"spectrum":[148],"efficiency":[149],"improvement":[150],"(reaching":[151],"<tex":[152,182],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$6.2":[154],"\\text{bps}":[155],"/":[156],"\\text{Hz}$</tex>),":[157],"58%":[159],"latency":[160],"reduction":[161],"(achieving":[162],"8.4":[163],"average),":[165],"82":[167],"%":[168,174,202],"handover":[169],"optimization":[170],"&":[172],"96":[173],"success":[175],"rates,":[176],"(4)":[178],"superior":[179],"scalability":[180],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\mathbf{1":[184],"0":[185,186,187],"+}$</tex>":[188],"constellations.":[190],"Comparative":[191],"analysis":[192],"8":[194],"state-of-the-art":[195],"methods":[196],"validates":[197,212],"near-optimal":[198],"solution":[199],"quality":[200],"(96.1":[201],"vs.":[203],"theoretical":[204],"bounds).":[205],"Real-world":[206],"testbed":[207],"deployment":[208,216],"on":[209],"constellation":[210],"simulator":[211],"practical":[213],"applicability":[214],"readiness":[217],"commercial":[219],"operators.":[221]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-04-02T13:53:19.096889","created_date":"2026-04-02T00:00:00"}