{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4400189140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569445","title":"Defect, Size, Maturity, and Quality Detection on Ladies' Finger, Bitter Gourd, and Cucumber Using Image Processing and MobileNetV2","display_name":"Defect, Size, Maturity, and Quality Detection on Ladies' Finger, Bitter Gourd, and Cucumber Using Image Processing and MobileNetV2","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-03-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4400189140","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569445"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569445","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569445","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 16th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5025561154","display_name":"Flordeliza L. Valiente","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4854-8177"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Flordeliza L. Valiente","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101304109","display_name":"Mark Olsen B. Lozano","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Olsen B. Lozano","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5093917661","display_name":"Stephanie E. Ricasio","orcid":null},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephanie E. Ricasio","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005862143","display_name":"Leonardo D. Valiente","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5713-083X"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonardo D. Valiente","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical, Electronics, and Computer Engineering, Mapúa University,Manila,Philippines","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5025561154"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.05356264,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"303","last_page":"308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.8586999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.8586999773979187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12111","display_name":"Industrial Vision Systems and Defect Detection","score":0.8141000270843506,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bitter-gourd","display_name":"Bitter gourd","score":0.6189010143280029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maturity","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","score":0.5715410113334656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horticulture","display_name":"Horticulture","score":0.49462196230888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.463215172290802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gourd","display_name":"Gourd","score":0.45406481623649597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","score":0.44196653366088867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.40735989809036255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"Computer vision","score":0.39356279373168945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.29930436611175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicine","display_name":"Medicine","score":0.12307712435722351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traditional-medicine","display_name":"Traditional medicine","score":0.09747600555419922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychology","display_name":"Psychology","score":0.07231462001800537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.061317265033721924}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3020593341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q428750","display_name":"Bitter gourd","level":3,"score":0.6189010143280029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101433766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3543263","display_name":"Maturity (psychological)","level":2,"score":0.5715410113334656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.49462196230888367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.463215172290802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777130178","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7370671","display_name":"Gourd","level":2,"score":0.45406481623649597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779530757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1207505","display_name":"Quality (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.44196653366088867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.40735989809036255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.39356279373168945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.29930436611175537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.12307712435722351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556039675","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q771035","display_name":"Traditional medicine","level":1,"score":0.09747600555419922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.07231462001800537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.061317265033721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778686829","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179937","display_name":"Momordica","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569445","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccae59995.2024.10569445","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2024 16th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering (ICCAE)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2548247561","https://openalex.org/W3098800196","https://openalex.org/W3163619580","https://openalex.org/W4200206594","https://openalex.org/W4367663898"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390466903","https://openalex.org/W2267915733","https://openalex.org/W2607277725","https://openalex.org/W2081208054","https://openalex.org/W2464772007","https://openalex.org/W2371559796","https://openalex.org/W3213300893","https://openalex.org/W2587967973","https://openalex.org/W2184463365","https://openalex.org/W2052887912"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Image":[0,75],"processing":[1,20,46,76],"has":[2],"been":[3],"proven":[4],"to":[5,23,44,109],"be":[6,62,71],"an":[7],"effective":[8,162],"technique":[9],"for":[10,47],"analysis":[11],"in":[12,104],"various":[13],"fields,":[14],"including":[15],"agriculture.":[16],"In":[17],"agriculture,":[18],"image":[19,45],"is":[21],"applied":[22],"crops":[24],"or":[25],"the":[26,88,95,112,115,122,145,152,156],"quality":[27,52,93,120,150],"of":[28,94,114,121,151],"products":[29],"by":[30,86],"detection,":[31],"classification,":[32],"and":[33,51,59,67,73,78,92,100,103,119,127,139,149,155,158,163],"grading.":[34],"With":[35],"that":[36],"being":[37],"said,":[38],"applying":[39],"a":[40,79],"deep":[41,80],"learning":[42,81],"algorithm":[43,82,157],"defect,":[48,89,116,146],"size,":[49,90,117,147],"maturity,":[50,91,118,148],"detection":[53,113],"on":[54,111],"ladies'":[55,96,123],"fingers,":[56],"bitter":[57,98,125],"gourds,":[58],"cucumbers":[60],"can":[61],"difficult.":[63],"An":[64],"expert's":[65],"advice":[66],"service":[68],"may":[69],"often":[70],"expensive":[72],"time-consuming.":[74],"techniques":[77,159],"will":[83],"benefit":[84],"farmers":[85],"classifying":[87],"finger,":[97,124],"gourd,":[99,126],"cucumber":[101,128],"accurately":[102],"real-time.":[105],"This":[106],"paper":[107],"intends":[108],"focus":[110],"using":[129],"Watershed":[130],"Algorithm,":[131,138],"Otsu":[132],"Thresholding,":[133],"RGB":[134],"Masking,":[135],"K-means":[136],"Cluster":[137],"MobileNetV2.":[140],"Moreover,":[141],"this":[142],"study":[143],"detected":[144],"vegetables":[153],"correctly,":[154],"used":[160],"were":[161],"accurate.":[164]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2025-12-26T23:08:49.675405","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}