{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414538994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11161435","title":"Diversity-Aware Graphormer: Insights from Hate Speech Detection on 4Chan","display_name":"Diversity-Aware Graphormer: Insights from Hate Speech Detection on 4Chan","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414538994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11161435"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc52391.2025.11161435","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11161435","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2025 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110014144","display_name":"A. L. Bastos","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110200422","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/0176yjw32","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Allana Tavares Bastos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Minas Gerais,Department of Computer Science,Belo Horizonte,MG,Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Minas Gerais,Department of Computer Science,Belo Horizonte,MG,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5020539818","display_name":"Mart\u0131\u0301n G\u00f3mez Ravetti","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7781-0034"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I110200422","display_name":"Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/0176yjw32","country_code":"BR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}],"countries":["BR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mart\u00edn G\u00f3mez Ravetti","raw_affiliation_strings":["Federal University of Minas Gerais,Department of Computer Science,Belo Horizonte,MG,Brazil"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Federal University of Minas Gerais,Department of Computer Science,Belo Horizonte,MG,Brazil","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I110200422"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.12281353,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"7146","last_page":"7151"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9811999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12262","display_name":"Hate Speech and Cyberbullying Detection","score":0.9811999797821045,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sarcasm","display_name":"Sarcasm","score":0.663100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/voice-activity-detection","display_name":"Voice activity detection","score":0.46160000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.3935000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graph","display_name":"Graph","score":0.3874000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transformer","display_name":"Transformer","score":0.35589998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/deep-neural-networks","display_name":"Deep neural networks","score":0.31779998540878296}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.682200014591217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776207355","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191035","display_name":"Sarcasm","level":3,"score":0.663100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5044999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204201278","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1332614","display_name":"Voice activity detection","level":3,"score":0.46160000562667847},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.40310001373291016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.3935000002384186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132525143","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141488","display_name":"Graph","level":2,"score":0.3874000012874603},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204321447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30642","display_name":"Natural language processing","level":1,"score":0.36079999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66322947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11658","display_name":"Transformer","level":3,"score":0.35589998960494995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2984842247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q197536","display_name":"Deep neural networks","level":3,"score":0.31779998540878296},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.29910001158714294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.288100004196167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.2687000036239624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.2651999890804291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107457646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207434","display_name":"Human\u2013computer interaction","level":1,"score":0.26190000772476196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781316041","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1230584","display_name":"Diversity (politics)","level":2,"score":0.2590999901294708},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12725497","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810247","display_name":"Baseline (sea)","level":2,"score":0.2574999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780656832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q796573","display_name":"Online discussion","level":2,"score":0.25690001249313354}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc52391.2025.11161435","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11161435","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2025 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321091","display_name":"Coordena\u00e7\u00e3o de Aperfei\u00e7oamento de Pessoal de N\u00edvel Superior","ror":"https://ror.org/00x0ma614"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322025","display_name":"Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient\u00edfico e Tecnol\u00f3gico","ror":"https://ror.org/03swz6y49"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322980","display_name":"Funda\u00e7\u00e3o de Amparo \u00e0 Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais","ror":"https://ror.org/00nc55f03"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2567566020","https://openalex.org/W2569951966","https://openalex.org/W2588334501","https://openalex.org/W2794585602","https://openalex.org/W2806997610","https://openalex.org/W2963224980","https://openalex.org/W2963943967","https://openalex.org/W3087696749","https://openalex.org/W3155874371","https://openalex.org/W3159559692","https://openalex.org/W3173380736","https://openalex.org/W4214684804","https://openalex.org/W4304098689","https://openalex.org/W4312990315","https://openalex.org/W4318815354","https://openalex.org/W4319449793","https://openalex.org/W4319594275","https://openalex.org/W4360616521","https://openalex.org/W4366966833","https://openalex.org/W4385080275","https://openalex.org/W4385245566","https://openalex.org/W4387010460","https://openalex.org/W4394989633","https://openalex.org/W4402956137"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Transformers":[0],"have":[1],"reshaped":[2],"the":[3,64,82,88,117,131],"AI":[4],"landscape,":[5],"powering":[6],"important":[7],"breakthroughs":[8],"like":[9,31],"BERT.":[10],"Graphormer,":[11],"a":[12,56,71,113],"Graph":[13],"Neural":[14],"Network":[15],"that":[16],"leverages":[17],"Transformer-based":[18],"attention":[19],"mechanisms,":[20],"has":[21],"found":[22],"success":[23,38],"in":[24,28,45,141],"capturing":[25],"complex":[26],"relationships":[27],"structured":[29],"data":[30],"molecular":[32],"structures":[33],"and":[34,125,145],"recommendation":[35],"systems.":[36],"This":[37],"can":[39],"be":[40],"attributed":[41],"to":[42,62,76,91],"Graphormer's":[43],"capabilities":[44],"leveraging":[46],"graph's":[47],"topological":[48],"information.":[49],"Building":[50],"upon":[51],"this":[52],"foundation,":[53],"we":[54,100],"propose":[55,70],"novel":[57,72],"Graphormer-based":[58],"approach":[59],"incorporating":[60],"diversity":[61],"improve":[63],"node":[65],"relationship's":[66],"representation.":[67],"We":[68,108],"also":[69],"Graphormer":[73],"framework":[74],"designed":[75],"tackle":[77],"hate":[78],"speech":[79],"detection":[80,103],"on":[81,112],"fringe":[83],"platform":[84],"4chan.":[85],"To":[86],"enhance":[87],"model's":[89,118],"ability":[90],"discern":[92],"harmful":[93],"intent":[94],"from":[95],"humorous":[96],"or":[97],"ironic":[98],"expression,":[99],"introduce":[101],"sarcasm":[102],"as":[104],"an":[105],"auxiliary":[106],"task.":[107],"evaluate":[109],"our":[110],"model":[111],"4chan":[114],"dataset,":[115],"demonstrating":[116],"performance":[119],"over":[120],"baseline":[121],"methods":[122],"through":[123],"quantitative":[124],"qualitative":[126],"analysis.":[127],"Our":[128],"research":[129],"highlights":[130],"potential":[132],"of":[133],"diversity-aware":[134],"Graphormers":[135],"for":[136],"addressing":[137],"challenging":[138],"graph-based":[139],"tasks":[140],"online":[142],"content":[143],"moderation":[144],"other":[146],"applications.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
