{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4414539464","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11160744","title":"Upper Mid-Band Channel Measurements and Characterization at 6.75 GHz FR1(C) and 16.95 GHz FR3 in an Indoor Factory Scenario","display_name":"Upper Mid-Band Channel Measurements and Characterization at 6.75 GHz FR1(C) and 16.95 GHz FR3 in an Indoor Factory Scenario","publication_year":2025,"publication_date":"2025-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4414539464","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11160744"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc52391.2025.11160744","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11160744","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2025 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077214349","display_name":"Mingjun Ying","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1422-9346"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mingjun Ying","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058671311","display_name":"Dipankar Shakya","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6211-1812"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dipankar Shakya","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058193542","display_name":"Theodore S. Rappaport","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7449-9957"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Theodore S. Rappaport","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100887582","display_name":"Peijie Ma","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Peijie Ma","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100452567","display_name":"Yanbo Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7997-434X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanbo Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5096229655","display_name":"Idris Al-Wazani","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Idris Al-Wazani","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114643174","display_name":"Yanze Wu","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yanze Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NYU WIRELESS Tandon School of Engineering, New York University,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015140454","display_name":"Hitesh Poddar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9103-6951"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hitesh Poddar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sharp Laboratories of America (SLA),Vancouver,Washington,USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sharp Laboratories of America (SLA),Vancouver,Washington,USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":8,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5077214349"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":6.5551,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96880671,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3303","last_page":"3308"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9462000131607056,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9462000131607056,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13905","display_name":"Telecommunications and Broadcasting Technologies","score":0.9247000217437744,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2214","display_name":"Media Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/path-loss","display_name":"Path loss","score":0.7211999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-line-of-sight-propagation","display_name":"Non-line-of-sight propagation","score":0.6848999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/factory","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","score":0.6740999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/delay-spread","display_name":"Delay spread","score":0.6310999989509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-propagation","display_name":"Radio propagation","score":0.6263999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/bandwidth","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","score":0.5674999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5670999884605408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5393999814987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/radio-spectrum","display_name":"Radio spectrum","score":0.3626999855041504}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194273485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1478845","display_name":"Path loss","level":3,"score":0.7211999893188477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154910267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1740982","display_name":"Non-line-of-sight propagation","level":3,"score":0.6848999857902527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40149104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5620977","display_name":"Factory (object-oriented programming)","level":2,"score":0.6740999817848206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49456836","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q666814","display_name":"Delay spread","level":4,"score":0.6310999989509583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202311505","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474701","display_name":"Radio propagation","level":2,"score":0.6263999938964844},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776257435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1576430","display_name":"Bandwidth (computing)","level":2,"score":0.5674999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5670999884605408},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5393999814987183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.44040000438690186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.39489999413490295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.36500000953674316},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C92545706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q902174","display_name":"Radio spectrum","level":2,"score":0.3626999855041504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3601999878883362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74064498","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3396184","display_name":"Radio frequency","level":2,"score":0.3555999994277954},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.3546000123023987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94137725","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1509342","display_name":"Link budget","level":3,"score":0.34119999408721924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24890656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82811","display_name":"Acoustics","level":1,"score":0.33709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776362087","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q455112","display_name":"Air interface","level":3,"score":0.33410000801086426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3237000107765198},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58581272","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12741163","display_name":"Workspace","level":3,"score":0.3172999918460846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988879021","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273623","display_name":"Radio channel","level":3,"score":0.3160000145435333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12430449","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7280888","display_name":"Radio Link Protocol","level":3,"score":0.31220000982284546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113843644","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901882","display_name":"Interface (matter)","level":4,"score":0.3018999993801117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12448027","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17007155","display_name":"Coherence bandwidth","level":5,"score":0.2969000041484833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777735758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q817765","display_name":"Path (computing)","level":2,"score":0.2946000099182129},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2983886724","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4262","display_name":"Radio signal","level":3,"score":0.2865999937057495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134652429","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1052698","display_name":"Jitter","level":2,"score":0.28630000352859497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C96513508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4262","display_name":"Radio wave","level":2,"score":0.2815000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.272599995136261},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.2678999900817871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76843793","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1474701","display_name":"Radio propagation model","level":3,"score":0.25130000710487366}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc52391.2025.11160744","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc52391.2025.11160744","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2025 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1584244501","https://openalex.org/W1998736653","https://openalex.org/W2017735472","https://openalex.org/W2086051067","https://openalex.org/W2088202339","https://openalex.org/W2219770862","https://openalex.org/W2281465300","https://openalex.org/W2609160847","https://openalex.org/W2796127131","https://openalex.org/W2922405712","https://openalex.org/W2955897898","https://openalex.org/W2963529129","https://openalex.org/W2964030010","https://openalex.org/W2968825802","https://openalex.org/W3138811105","https://openalex.org/W3159296164","https://openalex.org/W3167404053","https://openalex.org/W3210810981","https://openalex.org/W4376480708","https://openalex.org/W4389403388","https://openalex.org/W4392175367","https://openalex.org/W4392449462","https://openalex.org/W4400877120","https://openalex.org/W4401726107","https://openalex.org/W4408324448","https://openalex.org/W4408325115","https://openalex.org/W4410227839","https://openalex.org/W4414538927","https://openalex.org/W4414539472"],"related_works":[],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"detailed":[3],"radio":[4,55],"propagation":[5,56,120,188],"measurements":[6,140],"for":[7,194],"an":[8],"indoor":[9],"factory":[10,61,169,191],"(InF)":[11],"environment":[12,170],"at":[13,34,106,131,153,203],"<tex":[14],"xmlns:mml=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\"":[15],"xmlns:xlink=\"http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink\">$\\mathbf{6.":[16],"7":[17],"5":[18],"~":[19],"G":[20],"H":[21],"z}$</tex>":[22],"and":[23,65,75,109,199],"16.95":[24,110],"GHz":[25,29,108],"using":[26,81],"a":[27,58,92,135,142,158,167],"1":[28,93],"bandwidth":[30],"channel":[31],"sounder.":[32],"Conducted":[33],"the":[35,39,54,82,204],"NYU":[36,40],"MakerSpace":[37],"in":[38,46,57,104,113,148,166,190],"Tandon":[41],"School":[42],"of":[43],"Engineering":[44],"campus":[45],"Brooklyn,":[47],"NY,":[48],"USA,":[49],"our":[50],"measurement":[51],"campaign":[52],"characterizes":[53],"representative":[59],"small":[60],"with":[62,91,134,157],"diverse":[63],"machinery":[64],"open":[66],"workspaces":[67],"across":[68],"12":[69],"locations,":[70],"comprising":[71],"five":[72],"line-of-sight":[73],"(LOS)":[74],"seven":[76],"non-line-of-sight":[77],"(NLOS)":[78],"scenarios.":[79],"Analysis":[80],"close-in":[83],"(CI)":[84],"free":[85],"space":[86],"path":[87,98],"loss":[88,99],"(FSPL)":[89],"model":[90],"m":[94],"reference":[95],"distance":[96],"reveals":[97],"exponents":[100],"(PLE)":[101],"below":[102],"2":[103],"LOS":[105,152],"6.75":[107],"GHz,":[111],"while":[112],"NLOS,":[114],"PLE":[115,122],"is":[116],"similar":[117],"to":[118,151],"free-space":[119],"(e.g.,":[121],"=":[123],"2).":[124],"The":[125],"RMS":[126,144],"delay":[127],"spread":[128,146],"(DS)":[129],"decreases":[130],"higher":[132],"frequencies":[133],"clear":[136],"frequency":[137,155,162],"dependence.":[138],"Also,":[139],"show":[141],"wider":[143],"angular":[145],"(AS)":[147],"NLOS":[149],"compared":[150],"both":[154],"bands,":[156],"decreasing":[159],"trend":[160],"as":[161],"increases.":[163],"These":[164],"observations":[165],"densescatterer":[168],"demonstrate":[171],"frequency-dependent":[172],"behavior":[173],"that":[174],"differs":[175],"from":[176],"existing":[177],"industry-standard":[178],"3GPP":[179],"models.":[180],"Our":[181],"findings":[182],"provide":[183],"crucial":[184],"insights":[185],"into":[186],"complex":[187],"mechanisms":[189],"environments,":[192],"essential":[193],"designing":[195],"robust":[196],"air":[197],"interface":[198],"industrial":[200],"wireless":[201],"networks":[202],"upper":[205],"mid-band":[206],"FR3":[207],"spectrum.":[208]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-03-07T16:01:11.037858","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}