{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4402156949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc51166.2024.10622337","title":"Capacity-Achieving Input of Non-Coherent Rayleigh Fading Channels: Bounds on the Number of Mass Points","display_name":"Capacity-Achieving Input of Non-Coherent Rayleigh Fading Channels: Bounds on the Number of Mass Points","publication_year":2024,"publication_date":"2024-06-09","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4402156949","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc51166.2024.10622337"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc51166.2024.10622337","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc51166.2024.10622337","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2024 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1260947/1/ICC24%20-%20Capacity-Achieving%20Input%20of%20Non-Coherent%20Rayleigh%20Fading%20Channels%20Bounds%20on%20the%20Number%20of%20Mass%20Points.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088503118","display_name":"Antonino Favano","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7445-7634"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}],"countries":["DE","IT"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Antonino Favano","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano,Milano,Italy,20133","Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany","Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano,Milano,Italy,20133","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054111453","display_name":"Luca Barletta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4052-2092"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Luca Barletta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Politecnico di Milano,Milano,Italy,20133","Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany","Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano,Milano,Italy,20133","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066257035","display_name":"Alex Dytso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0625-5306"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19268510","display_name":"Qualcomm (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/04d3djg48","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19268510","https://openalex.org/I4210087596"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE","GB","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alex Dytso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Munich,Germany,80333","Qualcomm Flarion Technologies, Bridgewater, NJ 08807, USA","Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy","Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Munich,Germany,80333","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Qualcomm Flarion Technologies, Bridgewater, NJ 08807, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19268510"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047591578","display_name":"Gerhard Kramer","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3904-9181"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I93860229","display_name":"Politecnico di Milano","ror":"https://ror.org/01nffqt88","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","display_name":"Technical University of Munich","ror":"https://ror.org/02kkvpp62","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}],"countries":["DE","IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gerhard Kramer","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technical University of Munich,Munich,Germany,80333","Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy","Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich,Munich,Germany,80333","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Politecnico di Milano, Milano, 20133, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I93860229"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technical University of Munich, Munich, 80333, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5088503118"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I62916508","https://openalex.org/I93860229"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.2068,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.51140691,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4126","last_page":"4131"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":0.9997000098228455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10125","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Techniques","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10575","display_name":"Wireless Communication Networks Research","score":0.9983000159263611,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.7005394101142883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-fading","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","score":0.6944281458854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.5503078699111938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rayleigh-scattering","display_name":"Rayleigh scattering","score":0.47738808393478394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel-capacity","display_name":"Channel capacity","score":0.423300176858902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.41693437099456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.4026288092136383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3771960139274597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/topology","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","score":0.35931235551834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.3448753356933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.3125326633453369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/physics","display_name":"Physics","score":0.22490501403808594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optics","display_name":"Optics","score":0.13807246088981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/combinatorics","display_name":"Combinatorics","score":0.12034446001052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11717519164085388}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.7005394101142883},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56985126","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q854039","display_name":"Rayleigh fading","level":4,"score":0.6944281458854675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5503078699111938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46244369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193709","display_name":"Rayleigh scattering","level":2,"score":0.47738808393478394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97744766","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q870845","display_name":"Channel capacity","level":3,"score":0.423300176858902},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.41693437099456787},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.4026288092136383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3771960139274597},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184720557","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7825049","display_name":"Topology (electrical circuits)","level":2,"score":0.35931235551834106},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.3448753356933594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3125326633453369},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.22490501403808594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.13807246088981628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.12034446001052856},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11717519164085388}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc51166.2024.10622337","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc51166.2024.10622337","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2024 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1260947","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1260947","pdf_url":"https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1260947/1/ICC24%20-%20Capacity-Achieving%20Input%20of%20Non-Coherent%20Rayleigh%20Fading%20Channels%20Bounds%20on%20the%20Number%20of%20Mass%20Points.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:mediatum.ub.tum.de:node/1738605","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://mediatum.ub.tum.de/1738605","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196330","display_name":"mediaTUM  (Technical University of Munich)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I62916508","host_organization_name":"Technical University of Munich","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I62916508"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"ConferencePaper"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:re.public.polimi.it:11311/1260947","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11311/1260947","pdf_url":"https://re.public.polimi.it/bitstream/11311/1260947/1/ICC24%20-%20Capacity-Achieving%20Input%20of%20Non-Coherent%20Rayleigh%20Fading%20Channels%20Bounds%20on%20the%20Number%20of%20Mass%20Points.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400312","display_name":"Virtual Community of Pathological Anatomy (University of Castilla La Mancha)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79189158","host_organization_name":"University of Castilla-La Mancha","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79189158"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.5299999713897705,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4402156949.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":34,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1589646778","https://openalex.org/W1608227167","https://openalex.org/W1696415799","https://openalex.org/W1987127255","https://openalex.org/W1995875735","https://openalex.org/W2005540329","https://openalex.org/W2027109253","https://openalex.org/W2031724611","https://openalex.org/W2041085951","https://openalex.org/W2041475782","https://openalex.org/W2065706027","https://openalex.org/W2071061952","https://openalex.org/W2101600135","https://openalex.org/W2105204872","https://openalex.org/W2111930879","https://openalex.org/W2116485279","https://openalex.org/W2118427197","https://openalex.org/W2121323749","https://openalex.org/W2150225312","https://openalex.org/W2154750699","https://openalex.org/W2162408061","https://openalex.org/W2166664859","https://openalex.org/W2565206597","https://openalex.org/W2767479210","https://openalex.org/W2804224960","https://openalex.org/W2895077731","https://openalex.org/W2964273258","https://openalex.org/W2982157847","https://openalex.org/W3125582976","https://openalex.org/W3199211947","https://openalex.org/W4367316929","https://openalex.org/W4367627414","https://openalex.org/W4385665207","https://openalex.org/W6635150100"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2116044594","https://openalex.org/W2101999641","https://openalex.org/W1503152075","https://openalex.org/W301676527","https://openalex.org/W2052600062","https://openalex.org/W2124541664","https://openalex.org/W289296924","https://openalex.org/W2122920812","https://openalex.org/W2942696422","https://openalex.org/W2076148615"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,41,69],"capacity-achieving":[1],"input":[2],"distribution":[3],"of":[4,23,38,55,57],"non-coherent":[5],"Rayleigh":[6],"fading":[7],"channels":[8],"with":[9,19],"average-":[10],"and":[11,32,65],"peak-power":[12],"constraints":[13],"is":[14,83],"known":[15],"to":[16],"be":[17],"discrete":[18],"a":[20,58,72],"finite":[21],"number":[22,37,54],"points.":[24],"We":[25],"sharpen":[26],"this":[27],"result":[28],"by":[29],"deriving":[30],"upper":[31,42],"lower":[33],"bounds":[34,43],"on":[35,46],"the":[36,53,62,79],"amplitude":[39],"levels.":[40],"are":[44],"based":[45],"two":[47],"techniques":[48],"from":[49],"complex":[50],"analysis:":[51],"counting":[52],"maxima":[56],"function":[59],"that":[60],"characterizes":[61],"Karush-Kuhn-Tucker":[63],"conditions":[64],"an":[66],"oscillation":[67],"theorem.":[68],"latter":[70],"provides":[71],"stronger":[73],"bound":[74],"but":[75],"applies":[76],"only":[77],"if":[78],"average":[80],"power":[81],"constraint":[82],"inactive.":[84]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}