{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4290996411","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838941","title":"Symbiotic Ambient Backscatter IoT Transmission over NOMA-Enabled Network","display_name":"Symbiotic Ambient Backscatter IoT Transmission over NOMA-Enabled Network","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4290996411","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838941"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838941","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838941","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607711","display_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5090012893","display_name":"Mohamed Elsayed","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207547235","display_name":"Benha University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tn5ee41","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed Elsayed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051633904","display_name":"Ahmed Samir","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5117-7880"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207547235","display_name":"Benha University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tn5ee41","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Samir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089993095","display_name":"Ahmad A. Aziz El-Banna","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7234-7642"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207547235","display_name":"Benha University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tn5ee41","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmad A. Aziz El-Banna","raw_affiliation_strings":["Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030692615","display_name":"Khaled M. Rabie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9784-3703"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I11983389","display_name":"Manchester Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hstj355","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khaled Rabie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Manchester Metropolitan University,Department of Engineering,Manchester,UK","Department of Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Manchester Metropolitan University,Department of Engineering,Manchester,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I11983389"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076986736","display_name":"Xingwang Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0907-6517"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166499","display_name":"Henan Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05vr1c885","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xingwang Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Henan Polytechnic University,School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering,China","School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Henan Polytechnic University,School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Physics and Electronic Information Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166499"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058350329","display_name":"Basem M. ElHalawany","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5900-6541"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I207547235","display_name":"Benha University","ror":"https://ror.org/03tn5ee41","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Basem M. ElHalawany","raw_affiliation_strings":["Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Benha University,Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra,Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Engineering at Shoubra, Benha University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I207547235"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7842,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97003232,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"2266","last_page":"2271"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11458","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Communication Technologies","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12079","display_name":"IoT Networks and Protocols","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications-link","display_name":"Telecommunications link","score":0.7612789273262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7293631434440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/noma","display_name":"Noma","score":0.7110981345176697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transmission","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","score":0.6402313113212585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backscatter","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","score":0.5818658471107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.5526134967803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.5295743942260742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.4877792000770569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmark","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","score":0.46189725399017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-system","display_name":"Communications system","score":0.4144248068332672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.32452279329299927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.27840009331703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.20346444845199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.13690662384033203}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138660444","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5607897","display_name":"Telecommunications link","level":2,"score":0.7612789273262024},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7293631434440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775918612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q994794","display_name":"Noma","level":3,"score":0.7110981345176697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.6402313113212585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30354325","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204667","display_name":"Backscatter (email)","level":3,"score":0.5818658471107483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.5526134967803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.5295743942260742},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.4877792000770569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185798385","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1161707","display_name":"Benchmark (surveying)","level":2,"score":0.46189725399017334},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101765175","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q577764","display_name":"Communications system","level":2,"score":0.4144248068332672},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.32452279329299927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.27840009331703186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.20346444845199585},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13690662384033203},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838941","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838941","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607711","display_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.41999998688697815,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1967280221","https://openalex.org/W2768554055","https://openalex.org/W2775135700","https://openalex.org/W2914462121","https://openalex.org/W2980526710","https://openalex.org/W2985713649","https://openalex.org/W2990865112","https://openalex.org/W3000205593","https://openalex.org/W3017216203","https://openalex.org/W3037403277","https://openalex.org/W3039407536","https://openalex.org/W3039432040","https://openalex.org/W3040255216","https://openalex.org/W3049088574","https://openalex.org/W3083729781","https://openalex.org/W3098715527","https://openalex.org/W3104319256","https://openalex.org/W3112601604","https://openalex.org/W3120353641","https://openalex.org/W3134527039","https://openalex.org/W3164471930","https://openalex.org/W3192467663","https://openalex.org/W3212659716","https://openalex.org/W4205825164","https://openalex.org/W4297903680","https://openalex.org/W4300223101","https://openalex.org/W6703189780","https://openalex.org/W6781704489","https://openalex.org/W6799908809"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2985713649","https://openalex.org/W3017257740","https://openalex.org/W4200540007","https://openalex.org/W2810802021","https://openalex.org/W3044663398","https://openalex.org/W3112031125","https://openalex.org/W3149654899","https://openalex.org/W2956733224","https://openalex.org/W2916770077","https://openalex.org/W2955677230"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Non-orthogonal":[0],"multiple":[1],"access":[2],"(NOMA)":[3],"and":[4,106,146],"ambient":[5],"backscatter":[6,69],"communication":[7,18,85],"(AmBC)":[8],"play":[9],"major":[10],"roles":[11],"to":[12,60,82,167],"enhance":[13],"spectrum":[14],"efficiency":[15],"in":[16],"wireless":[17],"systems.":[19],"Besides,":[20],"the":[21,27,50,79,89,98,103,110,113,126,154,157,169],"AmBC":[22],"provides":[23],"good":[24],"reinforcement":[25],"for":[26,33],"current":[28],"trend":[29],"towards":[30],"dispensing":[31],"batteries":[32],"battery-free":[34,45],"Internet-of-Things":[35],"(IoT)":[36],"devices.":[37],"In":[38],"this":[39],"paper,":[40],"we":[41,124],"propose":[42],"a":[43,54,73,94,163],"symbiotic":[44,74],"IoT":[46,63,68],"system,":[47],"that":[48],"exploits":[49],"downlink":[51],"transmission":[52,105],"of":[53,97,102,109,112,135,156],"NOMA":[55],"multiplexing":[56],"enabled":[57],"cellular":[58,80,114],"network,":[59],"permit":[61],"an":[62],"spectrum-efficient":[64],"uplink":[65],"communication.":[66],"The":[67,133],"device":[70],"(BD)":[71],"performs":[72],"radio":[75],"(SR)":[76],"relation":[77],"with":[78,162],"source":[81,115],"power":[83,141],"its":[84],"by":[86],"intelligently":[87],"reflecting":[88],"received":[90],"power.":[91],"We":[92],"derive":[93],"closed-form":[95],"expression":[96],"ergodic":[99],"capacity":[100],"(EC)":[101],"BD":[104],"tight":[107],"approximations":[108],"ECs":[111],"transmission,":[116],"where":[117],"all":[118],"channels":[119],"undergo":[120],"Nakagami-m":[121],"fading.":[122],"Additionally,":[123],"validate":[125],"analytical":[127],"results":[128],"obtained":[129],"using":[130],"Monte-Carlo":[131],"simulations.":[132],"influences":[134],"several":[136],"system":[137,159,166],"parameters":[138],"such":[139],"as":[140],"allocation":[142],"factor,":[143],"reflection":[144],"coefficient,":[145],"channels\u2019":[147],"severity":[148],"factors":[149],"have":[150],"been":[151],"investigated.":[152],"Finally,":[153],"performance":[155,171],"proposed":[158],"is":[160],"compared":[161],"benchmark":[164],"OMA-based":[165],"highlight":[168],"achievable":[170],"improvement.":[172]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-06-11T09:08:48.828518","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}