{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4290996175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838463","title":"Exploring Machine Learning for Classification of QUIC Flows over Satellite","display_name":"Exploring Machine Learning for Classification of QUIC Flows over Satellite","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-05-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4290996175","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838463"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838463","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838463","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607711","display_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://openportal.isti.cnr.it/doc?id=people______::e413a6e125d2fff36196e3bded14b7ef","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023002527","display_name":"Raffaello Secchi","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Raffaello Secchi","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Aberdeen,School of Engineering,UK","School of Engineering, University of Aberdeen, UK"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Aberdeen,School of Engineering,UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Engineering, University of Aberdeen, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091257734","display_name":"Pietro Cassar\u00e1","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3704-4133"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122991210","display_name":"Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell'Informazione \"Alessandro Faedo\"","ror":"https://ror.org/05kacka20","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122991210","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pietro Cassara","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI),National Research Council (CNR),Pisa,Italy","National Research Council (CNR), Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI), Pisa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI),National Research Council (CNR),Pisa,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122991210","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council (CNR), Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI), Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122991210","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048540584","display_name":"Alberto Gotta","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8134-7844"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I122991210","display_name":"Istituto di Scienza e Tecnologie dell'Informazione \"Alessandro Faedo\"","ror":"https://ror.org/05kacka20","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I122991210","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210155236","display_name":"National Research Council","ror":"https://ror.org/04zaypm56","country_code":"IT","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alberto Gotta","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI),National Research Council (CNR),Pisa,Italy","National Research Council (CNR), Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI), Pisa, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI),National Research Council (CNR),Pisa,Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122991210","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Research Council (CNR), Information Science and Technologies Institute (ISTI), Pisa, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I122991210","https://openalex.org/I4210155236"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5023002527"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.4173,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.5763646,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"4709","last_page":"4714"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11598","display_name":"Internet Traffic Analysis and Secure E-voting","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1702","display_name":"Artificial Intelligence"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10400","display_name":"Network Security and Intrusion Detection","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11241","display_name":"Advanced Malware Detection Techniques","score":0.996999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/traffic-classification","display_name":"Traffic classification","score":0.800635814666748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7742973566055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.7590955495834351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/encryption","display_name":"Encryption","score":0.704500138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6360056400299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/network-packet","display_name":"Network packet","score":0.5469751954078674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.4826255738735199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/communications-satellite","display_name":"Communications satellite","score":0.43175897002220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/satellite","display_name":"Satellite","score":0.3805354833602905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.35227423906326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34201374650001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.3368321657180786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.12477520108222961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.11637073755264282}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169988225","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7832484","display_name":"Traffic classification","level":3,"score":0.800635814666748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7742973566055298},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.7590955495834351},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148730421","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141090","display_name":"Encryption","level":2,"score":0.704500138759613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6360056400299072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158379750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q214111","display_name":"Network packet","level":2,"score":0.5469751954078674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.4826255738735199},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121308736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q149918","display_name":"Communications satellite","level":3,"score":0.43175897002220154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19269812","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26540","display_name":"Satellite","level":2,"score":0.3805354833602905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.35227423906326294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34201374650001526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.3368321657180786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.12477520108222961},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11637073755264282},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C146978453","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3798668","display_name":"Aerospace engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838463","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc45855.2022.9838463","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363607711","display_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:people______::e413a6e125d2fff36196e3bded14b7ef","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://openportal.isti.cnr.it/doc?id=people______::e413a6e125d2fff36196e3bded14b7ef","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055261","display_name":"ISTI Open Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 4709\u20134714, Seoul, Korea, 16-20/05/2022","raw_type":"Conference article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:dnet:people______::e413a6e125d2fff36196e3bded14b7ef","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://openportal.isti.cnr.it/doc?id=people______::e413a6e125d2fff36196e3bded14b7ef","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055261","display_name":"ISTI Open Portal","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 4709\u20134714, Seoul, Korea, 16-20/05/2022","raw_type":"Conference article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5199999809265137,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320318240","display_name":"European Space Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/03wd9za21"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1604397017","https://openalex.org/W2033235577","https://openalex.org/W2040403168","https://openalex.org/W2077562320","https://openalex.org/W2098260898","https://openalex.org/W2099111195","https://openalex.org/W2101234009","https://openalex.org/W2149600645","https://openalex.org/W2292301004","https://openalex.org/W2545990795","https://openalex.org/W2592593797","https://openalex.org/W2613715541","https://openalex.org/W2790600716","https://openalex.org/W2891570868","https://openalex.org/W2892460540","https://openalex.org/W2897971126","https://openalex.org/W2900853407","https://openalex.org/W2904697792","https://openalex.org/W2963516518","https://openalex.org/W2996980851","https://openalex.org/W2998483179","https://openalex.org/W3011262701","https://openalex.org/W3110586043","https://openalex.org/W3126325113","https://openalex.org/W3199488740","https://openalex.org/W3206637460","https://openalex.org/W4289372982","https://openalex.org/W6675354045","https://openalex.org/W6757578793"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4287966854","https://openalex.org/W2179036394","https://openalex.org/W2137811827","https://openalex.org/W2012465643","https://openalex.org/W4206905835","https://openalex.org/W32109103","https://openalex.org/W2171634548","https://openalex.org/W1568303756","https://openalex.org/W2773751105","https://openalex.org/W2613715541"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Automatic":[0],"traffic":[1,51,105],"classification":[2],"is":[3],"increasingly":[4],"important":[5],"in":[6,42,118],"networking":[7],"due":[8],"to":[9,26,97,102],"the":[10,62,74,95,130],"current":[11],"trend":[12],"of":[13,39,64,70,83,111,123,135],"encrypting":[14],"transport":[15,29],"information":[16],"(e.g.,":[17],"behind":[18],"HTTP":[19],"encrypted":[20],"tunnels)":[21],"which":[22],"prevent":[23],"intermediate":[24],"nodes":[25],"access":[27],"end-to-end":[28],"headers.":[30],"This":[31],"paper":[32],"proposes":[33],"an":[34],"architecture":[35],"for":[36,133],"supporting":[37],"Quality":[38],"Service":[40],"(QoS)":[41],"hybrid":[43],"terrestrial":[44],"and":[45,67],"SATCOM":[46,119],"networks":[47],"based":[48],"on":[49],"automated":[50],"classification.":[52],"Traffic":[53],"profiles":[54],"are":[55],"constructed":[56],"by":[57],"machine-learning":[58],"(ML)":[59],"algorithms":[60],"using":[61],"series":[63],"packet":[65],"sizes":[66],"arrival":[68],"times":[69],"QUIC":[71],"connections.":[72],"Thus,":[73],"proposed":[75],"QoS":[76],"method":[77],"does":[78],"not":[79],"require":[80],"explicit":[81],"setup":[82],"a":[84,103,109],"path":[85],"(i.e.":[86],"it":[87],"provides":[88],"soft":[89],"QoS),":[90],"but":[91],"employs":[92],"agents":[93],"within":[94],"network":[96],"verify":[98],"that":[99],"flows":[100],"conform":[101],"given":[104],"profile.":[106],"Results":[107],"over":[108],"range":[110],"ML":[112,116],"models":[113],"encourage":[114],"integrating":[115],"technology":[117],"equipment.":[120],"The":[121],"availability":[122],"higher":[124],"computation":[125],"power":[126],"at":[127],"low-cost":[128],"creates":[129],"fertile":[131],"ground":[132],"implementation":[134],"these":[136],"techniques.":[137]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-04-24T08:23:43.765630","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}