{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3187801592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc42927.2021.9501068","title":"FNN-Based Prediction of Wireless Channel with Atmospheric Duct","display_name":"FNN-Based Prediction of Wireless Channel with Atmospheric Duct","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3187801592","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc42927.2021.9501068","mag":"3187801592"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc42927.2021.9501068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc42927.2021.9501068","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2021 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101525861","display_name":"Hanzhong Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8850-0047"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I30809798","display_name":"ShanghaiTech University","ror":"https://ror.org/030bhh786","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210165038","display_name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/05qbk4x57","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hanzhong Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China","University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Information Science and Technology, ShanghaiTech University, Shanghai, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I30809798"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210165038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064073489","display_name":"Ting Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0420-0566"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ting Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091777215","display_name":"Tianheng Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7152-1378"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tianheng Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100784465","display_name":"Yuzhen Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2124-3901"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yuzhen Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084889205","display_name":"Honglin Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4665-5278"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210111959","display_name":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/02br7py06","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I4210111959"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I19820366","display_name":"Chinese Academy of Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/034t30j35","country_code":"CN","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Honglin Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shanghai Advanced Research Institute,Chinese Academy of Sciences,China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai Advanced Research Institute, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I19820366"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5101525861"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I19820366","https://openalex.org/I30809798","https://openalex.org/I4210111959","https://openalex.org/I4210165038"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7596,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94168796,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13121","display_name":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13121","display_name":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.9944000244140625,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11234","display_name":"Precipitation Measurement and Analysis","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1902","display_name":"Atmospheric Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/19","display_name":"Earth and Planetary Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7287194728851318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-neural-network","display_name":"Artificial neural network","score":0.7061073184013367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feedforward-neural-network","display_name":"Feedforward neural network","score":0.5625677704811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.5623140335083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.4972434341907501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.49144303798675537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-forward","display_name":"Feed forward","score":0.4884726107120514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/atmospheric-model","display_name":"Atmospheric model","score":0.4822002947330475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4353967308998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/predictive-modelling","display_name":"Predictive modelling","score":0.42569616436958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.14431330561637878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/control-engineering","display_name":"Control engineering","score":0.11830633878707886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.11255386471748352}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7287194728851318},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50644808","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192776","display_name":"Artificial neural network","level":2,"score":0.7061073184013367},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47702885","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441227","display_name":"Feedforward neural network","level":3,"score":0.5625677704811096},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5623140335083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.4972434341907501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.49144303798675537},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38858127","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5441228","display_name":"Feed forward","level":2,"score":0.4884726107120514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118365302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4817115","display_name":"Atmospheric model","level":2,"score":0.4822002947330475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4353967308998108},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45804977","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7239673","display_name":"Predictive modelling","level":2,"score":0.42569616436958313},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.14431330561637878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.11830633878707886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.11255386471748352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc42927.2021.9501068","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc42927.2021.9501068","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2021 - IEEE International Conference on Communications","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","score":0.44999998807907104}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":17,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2021912909","https://openalex.org/W2089248246","https://openalex.org/W2329743624","https://openalex.org/W2600139900","https://openalex.org/W2782415525","https://openalex.org/W2809292300","https://openalex.org/W2899729262","https://openalex.org/W2960290079","https://openalex.org/W3000769608","https://openalex.org/W3010118002","https://openalex.org/W3010349995","https://openalex.org/W3027865426","https://openalex.org/W3036093485","https://openalex.org/W3036299681","https://openalex.org/W3036498244","https://openalex.org/W3040897111","https://openalex.org/W3047516653"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2286391053","https://openalex.org/W2982600058","https://openalex.org/W2115072676","https://openalex.org/W4311212821","https://openalex.org/W2045727192","https://openalex.org/W1529660427","https://openalex.org/W2102065768","https://openalex.org/W4390752998","https://openalex.org/W2158578859","https://openalex.org/W4391020207"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,58],"proposes":[2],"solutions":[3],"to":[4,21,44],"channel":[5],"prediction":[6,24,38,64,92],"with":[7],"atmospheric":[8],"duct":[9],"based":[10],"on":[11,34],"feedforward":[12],"neural":[13,72],"network":[14,73,108],"(FNN)":[15],"modeling.":[16],"Specifically,":[17],"FNN-based":[18,76,87,107],"model":[19,42],"is":[20,102],"produce":[22],"accurate":[23],"by":[25,68],"directly":[26],"learning":[27],"from":[28],"large":[29],"database":[30],"rather":[31],"than":[32,114],"depending":[33],"any":[35],"assumption.":[36],"The":[37,78],"accuracy":[39,93,110],"of":[40,63,66,70],"the":[41,57,61,83,91,105],"applied":[43],"Sub-6":[45],"GHz":[46,49],"and":[47,53,75],"28":[48],"bands":[50,84],"attain":[51],"88.72%":[52],"94.77%,":[54],"respectively.":[55],"Besides,":[56],"also":[59],"validates":[60],"difference":[62],"performance":[65],"networks":[67],"comparisons":[69],"artificial":[71],"(ANN)":[74],"networks.":[77],"results":[79],"show":[80],"that":[81,104],"when":[82],"get":[85],"higher,":[86],"framework":[88,96],"would":[89,97],"enhance":[90],"while":[94],"ANN-based":[95,115],"bring":[98],"it":[99],"down.":[100],"It":[101],"demonstrated":[103],"proposed":[106],"obtain":[109],"gain":[111],"over":[112],"30%":[113],"framework.":[116]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}