{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2981859710","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc40277.2020.9148840","title":"Stochastic Geometry Analysis of Hybrid Aerial Terrestrial Networks with mmWave Backhauling","display_name":"Stochastic Geometry Analysis of Hybrid Aerial Terrestrial Networks with mmWave Backhauling","publication_year":2020,"publication_date":"2020-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2981859710","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc40277.2020.9148840","mag":"2981859710"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc40277.2020.9148840","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc40277.2020.9148840","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"preprint","indexed_in":["arxiv","crossref","datacite"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.12035","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066796586","display_name":"Nour Kouzayha","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0660-2737"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98635879","display_name":"American University of Beirut","ror":"https://ror.org/04pznsd21","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Nour Kouzayha","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut","[Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084440872","display_name":"Hesham ElSawy","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4201-6126"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I134085113","display_name":"King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","ror":"https://ror.org/03yez3163","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hesham ElSawy","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","Electrical Engineering Department King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals#TAB#"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical Engineering Department King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals#TAB#","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I134085113"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027965204","display_name":"Hayssam Dahrouj","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0737-6372"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I125656591","display_name":"Effat University","ror":"https://ror.org/02cnwgt19","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I125656591"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hayssam Dahrouj","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical Engineering, Effat University","[Department of Electrical Engineering, Effat University]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical Engineering, Effat University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125656591"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Department of Electrical Engineering, Effat University]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I125656591"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028670027","display_name":"Khlood Alshaikh","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I98635879","display_name":"American University of Beirut","ror":"https://ror.org/04pznsd21","country_code":"LB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}],"countries":["LB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khlod Alshaikh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut","[Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut]"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"[Electrical and Computer Engineering Department, American University of Beirut]","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066119580","display_name":"Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6955-4720"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEMSE, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEMSE, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083193286","display_name":"Mohamed\u2010Slim Alouini","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4827-1793"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01q3tbs38","country_code":"SA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}],"countries":["SA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohamed-Slim Alouini","raw_affiliation_strings":["CEMSE, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CEMSE, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066796586"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I98635879"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.7165,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.95624462,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":94},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11133","display_name":"UAV Applications and Optimization","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13121","display_name":"Radio Wave Propagation Studies","score":0.9943000078201294,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10936","display_name":"Millimeter-Wave Propagation and Modeling","score":0.992900013923645,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/backhaul","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","score":0.9149757027626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/base-station","display_name":"Base station","score":0.6988694071769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6822686195373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.6237751245498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/stochastic-geometry","display_name":"Stochastic geometry","score":0.6197508573532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-deployment","display_name":"Software deployment","score":0.5197417736053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cellular-network","display_name":"Cellular network","score":0.48562708497047424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.4523507058620453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.33435893058776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.29957306385040283}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C103760667","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q798444","display_name":"Backhaul (telecommunications)","level":3,"score":0.9149757027626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C68649174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1379116","display_name":"Base station","level":2,"score":0.6988694071769714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6822686195373535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.6237751245498657},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31243852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1666739","display_name":"Stochastic geometry","level":2,"score":0.6197508573532104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105339364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297740","display_name":"Software deployment","level":2,"score":0.5197417736053467},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153646914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535695","display_name":"Cellular network","level":2,"score":0.48562708497047424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.4523507058620453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.33435893058776855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.29957306385040283},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc40277.2020.9148840","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc40277.2020.9148840","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1910.12035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.12035","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.12035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},{"id":"mag:2981859710","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.12035.pdf","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","raw_type":null},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.kaust.edu.sa:10754/660760","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/10754/660760","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401596","display_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Repository (King Abdullah University of Science and Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I71920554","host_organization_name":"King Abdullah University of Science and Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I71920554"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"doi:10.48550/arxiv.1910.12035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv.1910.12035","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":null,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:arXiv.org:1910.12035","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://arxiv.org/abs/1910.12035","pdf_url":"https://arxiv.org/pdf/1910.12035","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400194","display_name":"arXiv (Cornell University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I205783295","host_organization_name":"Cornell University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205783295"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","score":0.6100000143051147,"display_name":"Climate action"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2981859710.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W2981859710.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W631335369","https://openalex.org/W2031834036","https://openalex.org/W2058403156","https://openalex.org/W2070432635","https://openalex.org/W2258127536","https://openalex.org/W2339070281","https://openalex.org/W2368600038","https://openalex.org/W2515158352","https://openalex.org/W2577541407","https://openalex.org/W2761757106","https://openalex.org/W2897806836","https://openalex.org/W2962691117","https://openalex.org/W2962804513","https://openalex.org/W2963360098","https://openalex.org/W2963638537","https://openalex.org/W3101873462","https://openalex.org/W3102880088","https://openalex.org/W6703448655","https://openalex.org/W6708590705","https://openalex.org/W6745259203","https://openalex.org/W6769124938"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3180802558","https://openalex.org/W3130364802","https://openalex.org/W2982687057","https://openalex.org/W2765089333","https://openalex.org/W3100844970","https://openalex.org/W3092429589","https://openalex.org/W3105465735","https://openalex.org/W2948707864","https://openalex.org/W2901261029","https://openalex.org/W2955306486","https://openalex.org/W2965677045","https://openalex.org/W2963726334","https://openalex.org/W2963623998","https://openalex.org/W3172898553","https://openalex.org/W2778300167","https://openalex.org/W2993631788","https://openalex.org/W2953952030","https://openalex.org/W2973902401","https://openalex.org/W3033158194","https://openalex.org/W2979928109"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"To":[0],"best":[1],"provision":[2],"the":[3,12,42,47,75,90,105,108,131,150,153,163,170,173,179],"wireless":[4,21,63],"data":[5],"deluge,":[6],"service":[7,100],"providers":[8],"are":[9,24,92],"increasingly":[10],"considering":[11],"use":[13,70],"of":[14,29,44,77,81,130,137,152,172],"Unmanned":[15],"aerial":[16],"vehicles":[17],"(UAVs)":[18],"for":[19],"enhancing":[20],"connectivity.":[22],"UAVs":[23,45,56,82,91,154,175],"especially":[25],"important":[26,53],"in":[27,83,98,135,161],"case":[28],"disasters":[30],"and":[31,140],"accidents":[32],"which":[33],"may":[34],"cripple":[35],"terrestrial":[36,58,96,115],"networks.":[37],"In":[38,66,104],"order":[39],"to":[40,54,57,73,94,101,121,124],"maintain":[41],"communication":[43],"with":[46,112],"core":[48],"network,":[49,88],"it":[50],"becomes":[51],"particularly":[52],"connect":[55],"base":[59],"stations":[60],"(BSs)":[61],"via":[62],"backhaul":[64,126,155],"links.":[65],"this":[67],"work,":[68],"we":[69],"stochastic":[71],"geometry":[72],"study":[74],"impact":[76,171],"millimeter-wave":[78],"(mmWave)":[79],"backhauling":[80],"a":[84,114,118,122,158],"hybrid":[85],"aerial-terrestrial":[86],"cellular":[87],"where":[89],"added":[93],"assist":[95],"BSs":[97],"delivering":[99],"users":[102],"(UEs).":[103],"proposed":[106],"model,":[107],"UE":[109],"can":[110],"associate":[111],"either":[113],"BS":[116,123],"or":[117],"UAV":[119],"connected":[120],"get":[125],"support.":[127],"The":[128,145,166],"performance":[129],"model":[132],"is":[133],"evaluated":[134],"terms":[136],"coverage":[138,180],"probability":[139],"validated":[141],"against":[142],"intensive":[143],"simulations.":[144],"obtained":[146],"results":[147,167],"unveil":[148],"that":[149],"quality":[151],"link":[156],"has":[157],"significant":[159],"role":[160],"improving":[162],"UEs":[164],"experience.":[165],"further":[168],"illustrate":[169],"different":[174],"heights":[176],"regimes":[177],"on":[178],"probability.":[181]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-03-20T23:20:44.827607","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
