{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2962613986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2019.8761274","title":"Economical Profit Maximization in MEC Enabled Vehicular Networks","display_name":"Economical Profit Maximization in MEC Enabled Vehicular Networks","publication_year":2019,"publication_date":"2019-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2962613986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2019.8761274","mag":"2962613986"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc.2019.8761274","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2019.8761274","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030092282","display_name":"Jianbo Du","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0845-4942"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136859","display_name":"Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04jn0td46","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jianbo Du","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China","Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010362029","display_name":"Guangyue Lu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3938-9207"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210136859","display_name":"Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications","ror":"https://ror.org/04jn0td46","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Guangyue Lu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China","Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi\u2019an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi\u2019an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Information Communication Network and Security, Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications, Xi'an, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210136859"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069850104","display_name":"Xiaoli Chu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1863-6149"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91136226","display_name":"University of Sheffield","ror":"https://ror.org/05krs5044","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaoli Chu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Electronic and Electrical Engineering, University of Sheffield, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91136226"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100363470","display_name":"Xiaofei Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7223-1030"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162868743","display_name":"Tianjin University","ror":"https://ror.org/012tb2g32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofei Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Intelligence and Computing, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162868743"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100420016","display_name":"F. Richard Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1006-7594"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I67031392","display_name":"Carleton University","ror":"https://ror.org/02qtvee93","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"F. Richard Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Systems and Computer Engineering, Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I67031392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10273","display_name":"IoT and Edge/Fog Computing","score":0.9973000288009644,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13553","display_name":"Age of Information Optimization","score":0.9929999709129333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9912999868392944,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7982054948806763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lyapunov-optimization","display_name":"Lyapunov optimization","score":0.7531641721725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit-maximization","display_name":"Profit maximization","score":0.7010139226913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/quality-of-service","display_name":"Quality of service","score":0.5350415110588074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lagrangian-relaxation","display_name":"Lagrangian relaxation","score":0.5078333020210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optimization-problem","display_name":"Optimization problem","score":0.48851478099823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.47990310192108154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation","display_name":"Computation","score":0.47310400009155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematical-optimization","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","score":0.46508142352104187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-allocation","display_name":"Resource allocation","score":0.46364226937294006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computation-offloading","display_name":"Computation offloading","score":0.44834795594215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/profit","display_name":"Profit (economics)","score":0.39972078800201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.3895542621612549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/edge-computing","display_name":"Edge computing","score":0.25157982110977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-data-rates-for-gsm-evolution","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","score":0.250293105840683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.13202807307243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.12815320491790771}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7982054948806763},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101403955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6707083","display_name":"Lyapunov optimization","level":5,"score":0.7531641721725464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777780509","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1377422","display_name":"Profit maximization","level":3,"score":0.7010139226913452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5119721","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220501","display_name":"Quality of service","level":2,"score":0.5350415110588074},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91765299","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3424292","display_name":"Lagrangian relaxation","level":2,"score":0.5078333020210266},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137836250","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q984063","display_name":"Optimization problem","level":2,"score":0.48851478099823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.47990310192108154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45374587","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12525525","display_name":"Computation","level":2,"score":0.47310400009155273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126255220","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q141495","display_name":"Mathematical optimization","level":1,"score":0.46508142352104187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C29202148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q287260","display_name":"Resource allocation","level":2,"score":0.46364226937294006},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781041963","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18348618","display_name":"Computation offloading","level":4,"score":0.44834795594215393},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181622380","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26911","display_name":"Profit (economics)","level":2,"score":0.39972078800201416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.3895542621612549},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778456923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5337692","display_name":"Edge computing","level":3,"score":0.25157982110977173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162307627","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q204833","display_name":"Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution","level":2,"score":0.250293105840683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.13202807307243347},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.12815320491790771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777052490","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5072826","display_name":"Chaotic","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175444787","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39072","display_name":"Microeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37935115","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6707085","display_name":"Lyapunov redesign","level":4,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191544260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1238630","display_name":"Lyapunov exponent","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc.2019.8761274","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2019.8761274","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2019 - 2019 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.5600000023841858,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":13,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2739611732","https://openalex.org/W2741692976","https://openalex.org/W2747537200","https://openalex.org/W2777781531","https://openalex.org/W2791278768","https://openalex.org/W2807700713","https://openalex.org/W2901152868","https://openalex.org/W2901631215","https://openalex.org/W2902753276","https://openalex.org/W2910016204","https://openalex.org/W2910646218","https://openalex.org/W2964052915","https://openalex.org/W6755907991"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3203523248","https://openalex.org/W3139211623","https://openalex.org/W4226451617","https://openalex.org/W3009864640","https://openalex.org/W3133622663","https://openalex.org/W2772121850","https://openalex.org/W2967734072","https://openalex.org/W4200420173","https://openalex.org/W2910175468","https://openalex.org/W4312624510"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Mobile":[0],"edge":[1],"computing":[2],"enabled":[3],"vehicular":[4,17,30],"networking":[5],"has":[6],"appeared":[7],"as":[8,138],"a":[9,28,100],"promising":[10],"solution":[11,92],"to":[12,42,80],"the":[13,24,34,44,49,65,82,90,118,124,130,134,141],"emerging":[14],"resource":[15,58,95,112],"hungry":[16],"applications.":[18],"In":[19],"this":[20],"paper,":[21],"we":[22,75,87],"study":[23],"computation":[25,57,94],"offloading":[26],"in":[27],"cognitive":[29],"network":[31,62],"that":[32,117],"reuses":[33],"TV":[35],"white":[36],"space":[37],"(TVWS)":[38],"bands.":[39],"We":[40],"propose":[41],"maximize":[43],"average":[45],"economical":[46,131],"profit":[47,132],"of":[48,67,133],"service":[50,135],"provider":[51,136],"by":[52],"jointly":[53],"considering":[54],"communication":[55],"and":[56,64,97,103,127],"allocation,":[59,96],"while":[60],"guaranteeing":[61],"stability":[63],"QoS":[66],"TVWS":[68],"primary":[69],"users.":[70],"Based":[71],"on":[72],"Lyapunov":[73],"optimization,":[74],"design":[76],"an":[77],"per-frame":[78],"algorithm":[79,109,120],"tackle":[81],"joint":[83],"optimization":[84],"problem,":[85],"where":[86],"first":[88],"derive":[89],"closed-form":[91],"for":[93,110],"then":[98],"develop":[99],"continuous":[101],"relaxation":[102],"Lagrangian":[104],"dual":[105],"decomposition":[106],"based":[107],"iterative":[108],"radio":[111],"allocation.":[113],"Simulation":[114],"results":[115],"demonstrate":[116],"proposed":[119],"can":[121,128],"flexibly":[122],"balance":[123],"profit-delay":[125],"tradeoff,":[126],"improve":[129],"significantly":[137],"compared":[139],"with":[140],"existing":[142],"schemes.":[143]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-07-14T23:27:15.235271","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}