{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2156343734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2013.6655031","title":"Decontaminating pilots in massive MIMO systems","display_name":"Decontaminating pilots in massive MIMO systems","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2156343734","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2013.6655031","mag":"2156343734"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc.2013.6655031","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2013.6655031","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082170709","display_name":"Haifan Yin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5624-8764"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","display_name":"EURECOM","ror":"https://ror.org/00sse7z02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872","https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Haifan Yin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile Communications Department, EURECOM, Biot, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communications Department, EURECOM, Biot, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021728919","display_name":"David Gesbert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4806-704X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","display_name":"EURECOM","ror":"https://ror.org/00sse7z02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872","https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Gesbert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile Communications Department, EURECOM, Biot, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communications Department, EURECOM, Biot, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110457504","display_name":"Miltiades C. Filippou","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","display_name":"EURECOM","ror":"https://ror.org/00sse7z02","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872","https://openalex.org/I205703379"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Miltiades C. Filippou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mobile Communications Department, EURECOM, Biot, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mobile Communications Department, EURECOM, Biot, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072070654","display_name":"Yingzhuang Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9336-1643"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210138186","display_name":"Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics","ror":"https://ror.org/03c9ncn37","country_code":"CN","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210138186"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I47720641","display_name":"Huazhong University of Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/00p991c53","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yingzhuang Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210138186","https://openalex.org/I47720641"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.3162,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":71,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98944131,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"3170","last_page":"3175"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10148","display_name":"Advanced MIMO Systems Optimization","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10796","display_name":"Cooperative Communication and Network Coding","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11409","display_name":"Advanced Wireless Network Optimization","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mimo","display_name":"MIMO","score":0.7921861410140991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fading","display_name":"Fading","score":0.6347473859786987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6019192337989807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antenna","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","score":0.5997766256332397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interference","display_name":"Interference (communication)","score":0.5831263661384583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/channel","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","score":0.5688976645469666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/limit","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","score":0.5510398745536804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3g-mimo","display_name":"3G MIMO","score":0.5095320343971252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4325960874557495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3463631868362427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.32990318536758423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mathematics","display_name":"Mathematics","score":0.22361311316490173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.20700424909591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.08607733249664307}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C207987634","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176862","display_name":"MIMO","level":3,"score":0.7921861410140991},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81978471","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1196572","display_name":"Fading","level":3,"score":0.6347473859786987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6019192337989807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21822782","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131214","display_name":"Antenna (radio)","level":2,"score":0.5997766256332397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32022120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q797225","display_name":"Interference (communication)","level":3,"score":0.5831263661384583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127162648","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16858953","display_name":"Channel (broadcasting)","level":2,"score":0.5688976645469666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151201525","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177239","display_name":"Limit (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5510398745536804},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C165650700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4636347","display_name":"3G MIMO","level":4,"score":0.5095320343971252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4325960874557495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3463631868362427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.32990318536758423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.22361311316490173},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.20700424909591675},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.08607733249664307},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc.2013.6655031","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2013.6655031","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2013 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fr.eurecom:3920","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.eurecom.fr/publication/3920","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196942","display_name":"Graduate School and Research Center in Digital Science (EURECOM)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1902872","host_organization_name":"EURECOM","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1902872"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ICC 2013, IEEE International Conference on Communications, 9-13 June 2013, Budapest, Hungary","raw_type":"Conference"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":21,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W250076511","https://openalex.org/W1508642566","https://openalex.org/W1761092975","https://openalex.org/W1872735442","https://openalex.org/W1965392255","https://openalex.org/W1971031702","https://openalex.org/W2083020163","https://openalex.org/W2113157322","https://openalex.org/W2118019594","https://openalex.org/W2121315337","https://openalex.org/W2140481303","https://openalex.org/W2145013959","https://openalex.org/W2147601077","https://openalex.org/W2152999056","https://openalex.org/W2158116199","https://openalex.org/W2160837607","https://openalex.org/W2161872841","https://openalex.org/W2164664877","https://openalex.org/W4239651601","https://openalex.org/W6637960761","https://openalex.org/W6639125427"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2941374357","https://openalex.org/W2038397443","https://openalex.org/W4200145345","https://openalex.org/W1561113522","https://openalex.org/W1495906304","https://openalex.org/W2112785353","https://openalex.org/W4390496060","https://openalex.org/W2164866798","https://openalex.org/W1520753245","https://openalex.org/W2529849760"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Pilot":[0],"contamination":[1,35],"is":[2],"known":[3],"to":[4,16,26,39,85],"severely":[5],"limit":[6],"the":[7,43,64],"performance":[8],"of":[9,45,51],"large-scale":[10],"antenna":[11,103],"(\u201cmassive":[12],"MIMO\u201d)":[13],"systems":[14],"due":[15],"degraded":[17],"channel":[18,52],"estimation.":[19],"This":[20],"paper":[21],"proposes":[22],"a":[23,48,60,77],"twofold":[24],"approach":[25],"this":[27,88],"problem.":[28],"First":[29],"we":[30,74],"show":[31,75],"analytically":[32],"that":[33],"pilot":[34],"can":[36,82],"be":[37,83],"made":[38],"vanish":[40],"asymptotically":[41],"in":[42,58,90,97],"number":[44],"antennas":[46],"for":[47,68,100],"certain":[49],"class":[50],"fading":[53],"statistics.":[54],"The":[55],"key":[56],"lies":[57],"setting":[59],"suitable":[61],"condition":[62,89],"on":[63],"second":[65],"order":[66],"statistics":[67],"desired":[69],"and":[70],"interference":[71],"signals.":[72],"Second":[73],"how":[76],"coordinated":[78],"user-to-pilot":[79],"assignment":[80],"method":[81],"devised":[84],"help":[86],"fulfill":[87],"practical":[91],"networks.":[92],"Large":[93],"gains":[94],"are":[95],"illustrated":[96],"our":[98],"simulations":[99],"even":[101],"small":[102],"array":[104],"sizes.":[105]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":17},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-08-01T09:00:35.917206","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}