{"id":"https://openalex.org/W1982571589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2012.6364809","title":"A simple energy model for the harvesting and leakage in a supercapacitor","display_name":"A simple energy model for the harvesting and leakage in a supercapacitor","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-06-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W1982571589","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2012.6364809","mag":"1982571589"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc.2012.6364809","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2012.6364809","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084802814","display_name":"A. Kailas","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I102149020","display_name":"University of North Carolina at Charlotte","ror":"https://ror.org/04dawnj30","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"A. Kailas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA","Dept. Of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of North Carolina, Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. Of Electr. & Comput. Eng., Univ. of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5108517357","display_name":"Mary Ann Ingram","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"M. A. Ingram","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science (DISI), University of Trento, Povo, Italy","Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng.,, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Information Engineering and Computer Science (DISI), University of Trento, Povo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sch. of Electr. & Comput. Eng.,, Georgia Inst. of Technol., Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030075617","display_name":"Davide Brunelli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5110-6823"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I130701444","display_name":"Georgia Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01zkghx44","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","display_name":"University of Trento","ror":"https://ror.org/05trd4x28","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}],"countries":["IT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"D. Brunelli","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","Dept. of Inf. Eng. & Comput. Sci. (DISI), Univ. of Trento, Povo, Italy"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I130701444"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Dept. of Inf. Eng. & Comput. Sci. (DISI), Univ. of Trento, Povo, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5084802814"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I102149020"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.491,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":5,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66614314,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"6278","last_page":"6282"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11392","display_name":"Energy Harvesting in Wireless Networks","score":0.9995999932289124,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11230","display_name":"Innovative Energy Harvesting Technologies","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10663","display_name":"Advanced Battery Technologies Research","score":0.9983999729156494,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-harvesting","display_name":"Energy harvesting","score":0.7329987287521362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supercapacitor","display_name":"Supercapacitor","score":0.7116544246673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.6189176440238953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless-sensor-network","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","score":0.5998052358627319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/node","display_name":"Node (physics)","score":0.539788544178009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/leakage","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","score":0.5097350478172302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-modeling","display_name":"Data modeling","score":0.4785645306110382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","score":0.4783456027507782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.47830870747566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/throughput","display_name":"Throughput","score":0.47355571389198303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-storage","display_name":"Energy storage","score":0.4656584560871124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wireless","display_name":"Wireless","score":0.46340322494506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routing","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","score":0.44730255007743835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.41169628500938416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electronic-engineering","display_name":"Electronic engineering","score":0.3368214964866638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/telecommunications","display_name":"Telecommunications","score":0.18304947018623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.15950921177864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/capacitance","display_name":"Capacitance","score":0.1578083336353302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrode","display_name":"Electrode","score":0.08270850777626038}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C101518730","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q930236","display_name":"Energy harvesting","level":3,"score":0.7329987287521362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6585489","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q754523","display_name":"Supercapacitor","level":4,"score":0.7116544246673584},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.6189176440238953},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24590314","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q336038","display_name":"Wireless sensor network","level":2,"score":0.5998052358627319},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62611344","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1062658","display_name":"Node (physics)","level":2,"score":0.539788544178009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777042071","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6509304","display_name":"Leakage (economics)","level":2,"score":0.5097350478172302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67186912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q367664","display_name":"Data modeling","level":2,"score":0.4785645306110382},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186370098","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q442787","display_name":"Energy (signal processing)","level":2,"score":0.4783456027507782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.47830870747566223},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157764524","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1383412","display_name":"Throughput","level":3,"score":0.47355571389198303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C73916439","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837718","display_name":"Energy storage","level":3,"score":0.4656584560871124},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555944384","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q249","display_name":"Wireless","level":2,"score":0.46340322494506836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74172769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1446839","display_name":"Routing (electronic design automation)","level":2,"score":0.44730255007743835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.41169628500938416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.3368214964866638},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76155785","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418","display_name":"Telecommunications","level":1,"score":0.18304947018623352},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15950921177864075},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30066665","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q164399","display_name":"Capacitance","level":3,"score":0.1578083336353302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.08270850777626038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icc.2012.6364809","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icc.2012.6364809","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 IEEE International Conference on Communications (ICC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:cris.unibo.it:11585/1043438","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/11585/1043438","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402579","display_name":"Archivio istituzionale della ricerca (Alma Mater Studiorum Universit\u00e0 di Bologna)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210117483","host_organization_name":"Istituto di Ematologia di Bologna","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210117483"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"},{"id":"pmh:oai:iris.unitn.it:11572/93284","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://hdl.handle.net/11572/93284","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401913","display_name":"Institutional Research Information System (Universit\u00e0 degli Studi di Trento)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I193223587","host_organization_name":"University of Trento","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I193223587"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObject"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8700000047683716,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321409","display_name":"Aalborg Universitet","ror":"https://ror.org/04m5j1k67"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2105801713","https://openalex.org/W2107861032","https://openalex.org/W2120229425","https://openalex.org/W2128416533","https://openalex.org/W2142218074","https://openalex.org/W2161153633","https://openalex.org/W2168156693","https://openalex.org/W2172926568","https://openalex.org/W6675749180"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4214666829","https://openalex.org/W3133930036","https://openalex.org/W3106248067","https://openalex.org/W2384093239","https://openalex.org/W2891382877","https://openalex.org/W4387577058","https://openalex.org/W2164950787","https://openalex.org/W2791816924","https://openalex.org/W3138370843","https://openalex.org/W3103756238"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"modeling":[1],"of":[2,18,74],"energy":[3,29,60],"storage":[4],"devices":[5],"such":[6],"as":[7],"supercapacitors":[8],"for":[9,15],"wireless":[10],"sensor":[11],"networks":[12],"is":[13,41,64],"important":[14],"assessing":[16],"performance":[17],"harvesting-aware":[19],"routing":[20],"protocols":[21],"that":[22,63,71],"could":[23],"be":[24],"key":[25],"to":[26,45],"a":[27,36,42,58,77],"green":[28],"future.":[30],"In":[31],"this":[32],"paper,":[33],"we":[34],"present":[35],"circuit-based":[37],"model":[38,61],"(CBM),":[39],"which":[40],"good":[43],"fit":[44],"the":[46,51,72,81],"empirical":[47],"data":[48],"available":[49],"in":[50,67,80],"existing":[52],"literature.":[53],"We":[54],"compare":[55],"it":[56],"with":[57],"linear":[59],"(LEM)":[62],"often":[65],"used":[66],"literature,":[68],"and":[69],"show":[70],"choice":[73],"models":[75],"implies":[76],"significant":[78],"difference":[79],"throughput":[82],"per":[83],"node.":[84]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}