{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384026535","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174969","title":"DEEPER: Enhancing Liquidity in Concentrated Liquidity AMM DEX via Sharing","display_name":"DEEPER: Enhancing Liquidity in Concentrated Liquidity AMM DEX via Sharing","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384026535","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174969"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174969","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003470735","display_name":"Srisht Fateh Singh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7121-6171"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Srisht Fateh Singh","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto,Electrical & Computer Engineering,Toronto,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto,Electrical & Computer Engineering,Toronto,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064294541","display_name":"Panagiotis Michalopoulos","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5422-8786"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Panagiotis Michalopoulos","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto,Electrical & Computer Engineering,Toronto,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto,Electrical & Computer Engineering,Toronto,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009841786","display_name":"Andreas Veneris","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6309-8821"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andreas Veneris","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Toronto,Electrical & Computer Engineering,Toronto,Canada"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Toronto,Electrical & Computer Engineering,Toronto,Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003470735"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8356,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.88119544,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"7"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11182","display_name":"Auction Theory and Applications","score":0.9955999851226807,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1803","display_name":"Management Science and Operations Research"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10047","display_name":"Financial Markets and Investment Strategies","score":0.9902999997138977,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2003","display_name":"Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-liquidity","display_name":"Market liquidity","score":0.9086087942123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/security-token","display_name":"Security token","score":0.7106682658195496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accounting-liquidity","display_name":"Accounting liquidity","score":0.5850909948348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/market-maker","display_name":"Market maker","score":0.5794910192489624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquidity-crisis","display_name":"Liquidity crisis","score":0.5746892094612122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monetary-economics","display_name":"Monetary economics","score":0.5626186728477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquidity-risk","display_name":"Liquidity risk","score":0.5374707579612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.5309892296791077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/liquidity-premium","display_name":"Liquidity premium","score":0.5266791582107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.4096681475639343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economics","display_name":"Economics","score":0.264137327671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.2610902190208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biology","display_name":"Biology","score":0.07856923341751099}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183582576","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q184783","display_name":"Market liquidity","level":2,"score":0.9086087942123413},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48145219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1335365","display_name":"Security token","level":2,"score":0.7106682658195496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204468989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1827667","display_name":"Accounting liquidity","level":4,"score":0.5850909948348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18991353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137319","display_name":"Market maker","level":4,"score":0.5794910192489624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176923680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3002739","display_name":"Liquidity crisis","level":3,"score":0.5746892094612122},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.5626186728477478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C189259953","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1042259","display_name":"Liquidity risk","level":3,"score":0.5374707579612732},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5309892296791077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C190896228","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6557509","display_name":"Liquidity premium","level":4,"score":0.5266791582107544},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4096681475639343},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.264137327671051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.2610902190208435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.07856923341751099},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780299701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q475000","display_name":"Stock market","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780762169","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5905368","display_name":"Horse","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174969","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174969","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17","score":0.49000000953674316,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2905532064","https://openalex.org/W2995871203","https://openalex.org/W3091614728","https://openalex.org/W3111099134","https://openalex.org/W3134196592","https://openalex.org/W3153670037","https://openalex.org/W3161441563","https://openalex.org/W4285037312","https://openalex.org/W4286857410","https://openalex.org/W4287775755","https://openalex.org/W4298124963","https://openalex.org/W4313342621","https://openalex.org/W4313458152","https://openalex.org/W6757190013","https://openalex.org/W6770265152","https://openalex.org/W6777727991","https://openalex.org/W6789051645","https://openalex.org/W6804064331"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4283261670","https://openalex.org/W2353805535","https://openalex.org/W2383376491","https://openalex.org/W569831314","https://openalex.org/W1604487813","https://openalex.org/W2810650605","https://openalex.org/W4252574678","https://openalex.org/W2364621530","https://openalex.org/W2754824780","https://openalex.org/W1994575270"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0,50,154],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"Deeper,":[3],"a":[4,7,44,55,138],"design":[5,114],"for":[6,59,137],"decentralized":[8],"exchange":[9],"that":[10,63,124,136],"enhances":[11,146],"the":[12,24,60,72,97,105,108,167],"average":[13],"active":[14],"liquidity":[15,28,37,80,120,147,157],"via":[16],"reserve":[17,57,106],"sharing.":[18],"By":[19],"doing":[20],"this,":[21],"it":[22],"addresses":[23],"problem":[25],"of":[26,39,99,107,118,141],"shallow":[27],"in":[29,156,166],"low":[30],"trading":[31,41,68,89,143],"volume":[32],"token":[33,46,62,83,92,101,110],"pairs.":[34],"Deeper":[35,145],"allows":[36],"providers":[38,75],"multiple":[40],"pairs":[42,84,102],"against":[43],"common":[45,56],"to":[47,78,81,128],"share":[48],"liquidity.":[49],"is":[51,64,115,125],"achieved":[52],"by":[53,66,148,162],"creating":[54],"pool":[58],"shared":[61,73,109,168],"accessible":[65],"each":[67],"pair.":[69],"Independent":[70],"from":[71],"liquidity,":[74],"are":[76],"free":[77],"add":[79],"individual":[82],"without":[85],"any":[86],"restriction.":[87],"The":[88,112],"between":[90],"one":[91],"pair":[93],"does":[94],"not":[95],"affect":[96],"price":[98],"other":[100],"even":[103],"though":[104],"changes.":[111],"proposed":[113],"an":[116],"extension":[117],"concentrated":[119],"market":[121],"maker-based":[122],"DEXs":[123],"simple":[126],"enough":[127],"be":[129,159],"implemented":[130],"on":[131],"smart":[132],"contracts.":[133],"Experiments":[134],"show":[135],"batch":[139],"consisting":[140],"8":[142],"pairs,":[144],"over":[149],"2.6":[150],"\u2212":[151],"5.9":[152],"\u00d7.":[153],"enhancement":[155],"can":[158],"increased":[160],"further":[161],"increasing":[163],"participating":[164],"tokens":[165],"pool.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}