{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4384026568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174956","title":"FLOATING: Federated Learning for Optimized Automated Trajectory Information StoriNG on Blockchain","display_name":"FLOATING: Federated Learning for Optimized Automated Trajectory Information StoriNG on Blockchain","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-05-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4384026568","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174956"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034143421","display_name":"Junaid Ahmed Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4229-4054"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52669646","display_name":"Western Washington University","ror":"https://ror.org/05wn7r715","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junaid Ahmed Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Western Washington University,WA,USA","Western Washington University, WA, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Western Washington University,WA,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Western Washington University, WA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102941217","display_name":"Weiyi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8463-155X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weiyi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University,NY,USA","New York University, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University,NY,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009215869","display_name":"Kaan \u00d6zbay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7909-6532"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I57206974","display_name":"New York University","ror":"https://ror.org/0190ak572","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kaan Ozbay","raw_affiliation_strings":["New York University,NY,USA","New York University, NY, USA"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University,NY,USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"New York University, NY, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I57206974"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034143421"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52669646"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.3745,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.84796779,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"4"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9993000030517578,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11942","display_name":"Transportation and Mobility Innovations","score":0.983299970626831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10761","display_name":"Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs)","score":0.9767000079154968,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.8370221853256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/scalability","display_name":"Scalability","score":0.8232729434967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trajectory","display_name":"Trajectory","score":0.7854679822921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overhead","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","score":0.6687740087509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.6147689819335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.6008623242378235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mobile-device","display_name":"Mobile device","score":0.510120689868927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distributed-computing","display_name":"Distributed computing","score":0.4915247857570648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/float","display_name":"Float (project management)","score":0.4508143365383148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reinforcement-learning","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","score":0.4381864368915558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","score":0.42357492446899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-network","display_name":"Computer network","score":0.41374433040618896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/real-time-computing","display_name":"Real-time computing","score":0.34442150592803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2504006624221802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.24500441551208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.1916205883026123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.09054017066955566}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.8370221853256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48044578","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q727490","display_name":"Scalability","level":2,"score":0.8232729434967041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13662910","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193139","display_name":"Trajectory","level":2,"score":0.7854679822921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779960059","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7113681","display_name":"Overhead (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.6687740087509155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.6147689819335938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6008623242378235},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186967261","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5082128","display_name":"Mobile device","level":2,"score":0.510120689868927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120314980","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180634","display_name":"Distributed computing","level":1,"score":0.4915247857570648},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780337265","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q185958","display_name":"Float (project management)","level":2,"score":0.4508143365383148},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97541855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q830687","display_name":"Reinforcement learning","level":2,"score":0.4381864368915558},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C206345919","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20380951","display_name":"Resource (disambiguation)","level":2,"score":0.42357492446899414},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31258907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1301371","display_name":"Computer network","level":1,"score":0.41374433040618896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C79403827","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3988","display_name":"Real-time computing","level":1,"score":0.34442150592803955},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2504006624221802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.24500441551208496},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.1916205883026123},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.09054017066955566},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199104240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118291","display_name":"Marine engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C1276947","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333","display_name":"Astronomy","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174956","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc56567.2023.10174956","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2023 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.4300000071525574,"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":12,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1844512392","https://openalex.org/W3048560307","https://openalex.org/W3092515917","https://openalex.org/W3118334864","https://openalex.org/W3173569075","https://openalex.org/W3208154333","https://openalex.org/W3210584523","https://openalex.org/W4214717370","https://openalex.org/W4300127641","https://openalex.org/W4386597506","https://openalex.org/W6638711193","https://openalex.org/W6855902977"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4383747502","https://openalex.org/W2364921833","https://openalex.org/W2385146268","https://openalex.org/W3185035228","https://openalex.org/W123872086","https://openalex.org/W1596201972","https://openalex.org/W1967954938","https://openalex.org/W2516240846","https://openalex.org/W94000989","https://openalex.org/W2064105003"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Trajectory":[0],"data":[1,48],"from":[2,25],"mobile,":[3],"micro-mobility":[4],"devices":[5,27],"(e-scooter,":[6],"e-bikes,":[7],"etc)":[8],"and":[9,90,97],"vehicles":[10],"need":[11],"validation":[12,63],"regarding":[13],"its":[14],"trustworthiness":[15],"for":[16,34,74,100],"utility":[17],"in":[18,49,76,83,110],"different":[19],"applications.":[20,36],"Sharing":[21],"of":[22,46,104],"false":[23],"trajectories":[24,82],"compromised":[26],"can":[28],"lead":[29],"to":[30,42,60,80,93,106],"potentially":[31],"fatal":[32],"consequences":[33],"safety-related":[35],"There":[37],"is":[38],"no":[39],"scalable":[40],"method":[41],"assess":[43],"the":[44,111],"truthfulness":[45],"trajectory":[47,62],"real-time,":[50],"therefore,":[51],"this":[52],"paper":[53],"proposes":[54],"FLOATING,":[55],"leveraging":[56],"federated":[57],"reinforcement":[58],"learning":[59],"automate":[61],"on":[64],"a":[65,70,101],"private-by-design":[66],"blockchain.":[67],"FLOATING":[68,87],"employs":[69],"three-tier":[71],"consensus":[72],"process":[73],"nodes":[75,108],"each":[77],"others":[78],"vicinity":[79],"endorse":[81],"real-time.":[84],"We":[85],"evaluate":[86],"using":[88],"NS-3":[89],"it":[91],"shows":[92],"achieve":[94],"lower":[95],"delays":[96],"network":[98,102,115],"overhead":[99],"size":[103],"up":[105],"50":[107],"participating":[109],"consensus,":[112],"while":[113],"reducing":[114],"resource":[116],"utilization":[117],"by":[118],"10":[119],"times.":[120]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-01-13T01:12:25.745995","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}