{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3177066116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461139","title":"A Blockchain-Based Approach to Provenance and Reproducibility in Research Workflows","display_name":"A Blockchain-Based Approach to Provenance and Reproducibility in Research Workflows","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3177066116","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461139","mag":"3177066116"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608612","display_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060479924","display_name":"Kevin Wittek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1245-9970"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210122778","display_name":"University of Applied Sciences for Public Administration and Management","ror":"https://ror.org/02qbcmz19","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210122778"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I887968799","display_name":"RWTH Aachen University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xfq0f34","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kevin Wittek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Westphalian University of Applied Sciences RWTH Aachen University,Institute for Internet Security,Gelsenkirchen,Germany","Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences RWTH Aachen University, Gelsenkirchen, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Westphalian University of Applied Sciences RWTH Aachen University,Institute for Internet Security,Gelsenkirchen,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122778","https://openalex.org/I887968799"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Internet Security, Westphalian University of Applied Sciences RWTH Aachen University, Gelsenkirchen, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122778","https://openalex.org/I887968799"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5043775245","display_name":"Neslihan Wittek","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6282-6209"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I904495901","display_name":"Ruhr University Bochum","ror":"https://ror.org/04tsk2644","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neslihan Wittek","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ruhr University Bochum,Department of Biopsychology,Bochum,Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ruhr University Bochum,Department of Biopsychology,Bochum,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I904495901"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047557239","display_name":"James H. Lawton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149899117","display_name":"Max Planck Society","ror":"https://ror.org/01hhn8329","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210088280","display_name":"Max Planck Digital Library","ror":"https://ror.org/0061msm67","country_code":"DE","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149899117","https://openalex.org/I4210088280"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"James Lawton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Max Planck Society,Max Planck Digital Library (MPG),Munich,Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Max Planck Society,Max Planck Digital Library (MPG),Munich,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210088280","https://openalex.org/I149899117"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022701962","display_name":"Iryna Dohndorf","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9546-8324"},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Iryna Dohndorf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Karakun GmbH,Dortmund,Germany","Karakun GmbH, Dortmund, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karakun GmbH,Dortmund,Germany","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Karakun GmbH, Dortmund, Germany","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047415159","display_name":"Alexander Weinert","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8143-246X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","display_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","ror":"https://ror.org/04bwf3e34","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1305996414","https://openalex.org/I2898391981"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210087817","display_name":"Software (Germany)","ror":"https://ror.org/004g36n56","country_code":"DE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210087817"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander Weinert","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute for Software Technology,German Aerospace Center (DLR),Cologne,Germany","German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute for Software Technology, Cologne, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute for Software Technology,German Aerospace Center (DLR),Cologne,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981","https://openalex.org/I4210087817"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute for Software Technology, Cologne, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981","https://openalex.org/I4210087817"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010918403","display_name":"Andrei Ionita","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210110507","display_name":"Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Information Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01ak24c12","country_code":"DE","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210110507","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","display_name":"Fraunhofer Society","ror":"https://ror.org/05hkkdn48","country_code":"DE","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Andrei Ionita","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fraunhofer FIT Fraunhofer Society,Sankt Augustin,Germany","Fraunhofer FIT Fraunhofer Society, Sankt Augustin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer FIT Fraunhofer Society,Sankt Augustin,Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110507","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fraunhofer FIT Fraunhofer Society, Sankt Augustin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210110507","https://openalex.org/I4923324"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060479924"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210122778","https://openalex.org/I887968799"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.9286,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98066298,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":94,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"6"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11986","display_name":"Scientific Computing and Data Management","score":0.9991999864578247,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9642000198364258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11937","display_name":"Research Data Management Practices","score":0.9628999829292297,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8569740056991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7831650972366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/workflow","display_name":"Workflow","score":0.7471604347229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/certification","display_name":"Certification","score":0.6015910506248474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","score":0.5392059683799744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pipeline","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","score":0.528376579284668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.49224773049354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-science","display_name":"Data science","score":0.47685539722442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cryptography","display_name":"Cryptography","score":0.4423788785934448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/service","display_name":"Service (business)","score":0.41466158628463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.38571062684059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.3008827865123749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/database","display_name":"Database","score":0.27997249364852905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/programming-language","display_name":"Programming language","score":0.10912764072418213}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8569740056991577},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7831650972366333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177212765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q627335","display_name":"Workflow","level":2,"score":0.7471604347229004},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46304622","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q374814","display_name":"Certification","level":2,"score":0.6015910506248474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5392059683799744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43521106","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2165493","display_name":"Pipeline (software)","level":2,"score":0.528376579284668},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.49224773049354553},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.47685539722442627},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178489894","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8789","display_name":"Cryptography","level":2,"score":0.4423788785934448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.41466158628463745},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.38571062684059143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.3008827865123749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77088390","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8513","display_name":"Database","level":1,"score":0.27997249364852905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.10912764072418213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136264566","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159810","display_name":"Economy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461139","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461139","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608612","display_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:elib.dlr.de:142470","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICBC51069.2021.9461139>.","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196266","display_name":"elib (German Aerospace Center)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I2898391981","host_organization_name":"Deutsches Zentrum f\u00fcr Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2898391981"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"PeerReviewed"},{"id":"pmh:oai:fraunhofer.de:N-641234","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://publica.fraunhofer.de/documents/N-641234.html","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400801","display_name":"Publikationsdatenbank der Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Fraunhofer FIT","raw_type":"Conference Paper"},{"id":"pmh:oai:null:publica/412862","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://publica.fraunhofer.de/handle/publica/412862","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400318","display_name":"Fraunhofer-Publica (Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4923324","host_organization_name":"Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4923324"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"conference paper"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6299999952316284,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W585341442","https://openalex.org/W1530244635","https://openalex.org/W1844512392","https://openalex.org/W1897139626","https://openalex.org/W1996865470","https://openalex.org/W2091959199","https://openalex.org/W2099817335","https://openalex.org/W2151577432","https://openalex.org/W2156775924","https://openalex.org/W2164005910","https://openalex.org/W2165440220","https://openalex.org/W2483525606","https://openalex.org/W2509783575","https://openalex.org/W2531564265","https://openalex.org/W2610236899","https://openalex.org/W2611715956","https://openalex.org/W2737608183","https://openalex.org/W2768329044","https://openalex.org/W2770646877","https://openalex.org/W2782278703","https://openalex.org/W2878975049","https://openalex.org/W2887114371","https://openalex.org/W2897869800","https://openalex.org/W2907251489","https://openalex.org/W2917442139","https://openalex.org/W2929334192","https://openalex.org/W2930492665","https://openalex.org/W2934450419","https://openalex.org/W2950304467","https://openalex.org/W2950374652","https://openalex.org/W2954160576","https://openalex.org/W2954309769","https://openalex.org/W2967617323","https://openalex.org/W2968217254","https://openalex.org/W2970173331","https://openalex.org/W2979855176","https://openalex.org/W2982253835","https://openalex.org/W2982949865","https://openalex.org/W2983814597","https://openalex.org/W2996740086","https://openalex.org/W3004608274","https://openalex.org/W3006278703","https://openalex.org/W3012838233","https://openalex.org/W3014213231","https://openalex.org/W3015209138","https://openalex.org/W3016253229","https://openalex.org/W3034246660","https://openalex.org/W3035905455","https://openalex.org/W3037070389","https://openalex.org/W3091305078","https://openalex.org/W3093686127","https://openalex.org/W3094536992","https://openalex.org/W3097313151","https://openalex.org/W3099393754","https://openalex.org/W3110634154","https://openalex.org/W3116998146","https://openalex.org/W3125576532","https://openalex.org/W3126564020","https://openalex.org/W3182477935","https://openalex.org/W4211068006","https://openalex.org/W4248175462","https://openalex.org/W4288264572","https://openalex.org/W6638711193","https://openalex.org/W6721635258","https://openalex.org/W6736736069","https://openalex.org/W6741388443","https://openalex.org/W6755562782","https://openalex.org/W6761285581","https://openalex.org/W6765304652","https://openalex.org/W6766242657","https://openalex.org/W6775561594","https://openalex.org/W6779916604","https://openalex.org/W6784474347","https://openalex.org/W6786641446","https://openalex.org/W6799191268","https://openalex.org/W6920669651","https://openalex.org/W7000338905"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3048554917","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W3209862047","https://openalex.org/W4386732777","https://openalex.org/W4304136894","https://openalex.org/W2989851257"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,155],"traditional":[1],"Proof":[2],"of":[3,18,26,40,49,60,63,88,135,178],"Existence":[4],"blockchain":[5,42,105,157],"service":[6,43],"on":[7,52],"the":[8,16,31,41,47,61,104,121,133,136,144,152,168,176,179],"Bitcoin":[9],"network":[10],"can":[11,110],"be":[12,94,111],"used":[13,112,137,173],"to":[14,29,45,93,113,174],"verify":[15],"existence":[17,48],"any":[19],"research":[20,68,83,122],"data":[21,32,50,69,90,138],"at":[22],"a":[23,115,125,128,162],"specific":[24],"point":[25],"time,":[27],"and":[28,73,106,143,151],"validate":[30],"integrity,":[33],"without":[34],"revealing":[35],"its":[36,140],"content.":[37],"Several":[38],"variants":[39],"exist":[44],"certify":[46],"relying":[51],"cryptographic":[53],"fingerprinting,":[54],"thus":[55],"enabling":[56],"an":[57],"efficient":[58],"verification":[59],"authenticity":[62],"such":[64,85],"certifications.":[65],"However,":[66],"nowadays":[67],"is":[70],"continuously":[71],"changing":[72],"being":[74],"modified":[75],"through":[76,139],"different":[77,141],"processing":[78],"steps":[79],"in":[80,97,127],"most":[81],"scientific":[82,156],"workflows":[84],"that":[86,119],"certifications":[87],"individual":[89],"objects":[91],"seem":[92],"constantly":[95],"outdated":[96],"this":[98],"setting.":[99],"This":[100],"paper":[101],"describes":[102],"how":[103],"distributed":[107],"ledger":[108],"technology":[109],"form":[114],"new":[116],"certification":[117],"model,":[118],"captures":[120],"process":[123],"as":[124],"whole":[126],"more":[129],"meaningful":[130],"way,":[131],"including":[132],"description":[134],"stages":[142],"associated":[145],"computational":[146],"pipeline,":[147],"code":[148],"for":[149],"analysis":[150,166],"experimental":[153],"design.":[154],"infrastructure":[158],"bloxberg,":[159],"together":[160],"with":[161],"deep":[163],"learning":[164],"based":[165],"from":[167],"behavioral":[169],"science":[170],"field":[171],"are":[172],"show":[175],"applicability":[177],"approach.":[180]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-04-05T17:49:38.594831","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
