{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3176313028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461106","title":"A Process Adaptation Framework for Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Management","display_name":"A Process Adaptation Framework for Blockchain-Based Supply Chain Management","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3176313028","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461106","mag":"3176313028"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608612","display_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057228994","display_name":"Dawen Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0801-475X"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Dawen Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5006841485","display_name":"Xiwei Xu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2273-1862"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiwei Xu","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064683660","display_name":"Liming Zhu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5839-3765"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Liming Zhu","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018724341","display_name":"Hye-Young Paik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4425-7388"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31746571","display_name":"UNSW Sydney","ror":"https://ror.org/03r8z3t63","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1292875679","display_name":"Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation","ror":"https://ror.org/03qn8fb07","country_code":"AU","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I42894916","display_name":"Data61","ror":"https://ror.org/03q397159","country_code":"AU","type":"other","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I2801453606","https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I4387156119"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hye-Young Paik","raw_affiliation_strings":["CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CSIRO Data61, Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I42894916","https://openalex.org/I1292875679"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of New South Wales (UNSW), Sydney, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31746571"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5057228994"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1292875679","https://openalex.org/I31746571","https://openalex.org/I42894916"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.5672,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.60343202,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"9"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9994000196456909,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10328","display_name":"Supply Chain and Inventory Management","score":0.9818000197410583,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10539","display_name":"Sustainable Supply Chain Management","score":0.9666000008583069,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blockchain","display_name":"Blockchain","score":0.8427363038063049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain","display_name":"Supply chain","score":0.8219810724258423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptation","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","score":0.6692436933517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process","display_name":"Process (computing)","score":0.645989716053009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.596305251121521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/supply-chain-management","display_name":"Supply chain management","score":0.5081830024719238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/process-management","display_name":"Process management","score":0.4813159704208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-process","display_name":"Business process","score":0.4352783262729645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/work-in-process","display_name":"Work in process","score":0.3077065348625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business","display_name":"Business","score":0.302060067653656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-security","display_name":"Computer security","score":0.14168033003807068}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779687700","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q20514253","display_name":"Blockchain","level":2,"score":0.8427363038063049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108713360","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1824206","display_name":"Supply chain","level":2,"score":0.8219810724258423},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139807058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q352374","display_name":"Adaptation (eye)","level":2,"score":0.6692436933517456},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.645989716053009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.596305251121521},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44104985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q492886","display_name":"Supply chain management","level":3,"score":0.5081830024719238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C195094911","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14167904","display_name":"Process management","level":1,"score":0.4813159704208374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85345410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q851587","display_name":"Business process","level":3,"score":0.4352783262729645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C174998907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q357662","display_name":"Work in process","level":2,"score":0.3077065348625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.302060067653656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.14168033003807068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461106","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461106","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608612","display_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":0.550000011920929}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1486337196","https://openalex.org/W1488160528","https://openalex.org/W2027582662","https://openalex.org/W2514202461","https://openalex.org/W2565735956","https://openalex.org/W2606010969","https://openalex.org/W2766765151","https://openalex.org/W2896376638","https://openalex.org/W2908704987","https://openalex.org/W2914304653","https://openalex.org/W2919061719","https://openalex.org/W2962822573","https://openalex.org/W2991563960","https://openalex.org/W2995765260","https://openalex.org/W2998622073","https://openalex.org/W2999209736","https://openalex.org/W3030199137","https://openalex.org/W3045680659","https://openalex.org/W3047146550","https://openalex.org/W3085078959","https://openalex.org/W3100806050","https://openalex.org/W3102940161","https://openalex.org/W6861826288"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4210406818","https://openalex.org/W4306779889","https://openalex.org/W3211706803","https://openalex.org/W4382775358","https://openalex.org/W4246942721","https://openalex.org/W2983500849","https://openalex.org/W3024999678","https://openalex.org/W388184414","https://openalex.org/W2026811664","https://openalex.org/W2880620558"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Blockchain":[0],"technology":[1],"has":[2],"been":[3],"applied":[4],"to":[5,35,128],"supply":[6,21,39,58,82],"chains":[7,59],"in":[8,37,57,125],"many":[9,47],"industries,":[10],"such":[11],"as":[12],"manufacturing,":[13],"retail,":[14],"agriculture,":[15],"and":[16,42,49,66,68,74,87,120,146],"pharmaceutics.":[17],"Blockchains":[18],"can":[19],"improve":[20],"chain":[22,40,78],"integrity":[23],"by":[24],"providing":[25],"a":[26,38,112,129],"level":[27,63,71],"playing":[28],"field":[29],"for":[30,95],"resource-constrained":[31],"small-to-medium":[32],"size":[33],"businesses":[34],"participate":[36],"process":[41,85,97,116,122,130,144,152],"demonstrate":[43],"trustworthiness.":[44],"As":[45],"with":[46,140],"complex":[48],"highly":[50],"connected":[51],"processes,":[52],"significant":[53],"uncertainties":[54,79],"could":[55],"arise":[56],"at":[60,133],"the":[61,69],"physical":[62],"of":[64,72],"goods":[65],"transports,":[67],"digital":[70],"data":[73],"blockchain":[75,101],"transactions.":[76],"Supply":[77],"include":[80],"upstream":[81],"uncertainty,":[83,90],"internal":[84],"uncertainty":[86],"downstream":[88],"demand":[89],"which":[91],"require":[92],"flexible":[93],"mechanisms":[94],"run-time":[96],"adaptation":[98,117],"that":[99,114],"existing":[100,142,148],"technologies":[102],"do":[103],"not":[104],"adequately":[105],"support.":[106],"In":[107],"this":[108],"paper,":[109],"we":[110],"propose":[111],"framework":[113,137],"enables":[115],"through":[118],"attaching":[119],"detaching":[121],"fragments":[123],"defined":[124],"smart":[126],"contracts":[127],"instance":[131],"dynamically":[132],"run-time.":[134],"The":[135],"proposed":[136],"is":[138],"compared":[139],"an":[141],"static":[143],"method":[145],"another":[147],"blockchain-based":[149],"solution":[150],"supporting":[151],"adaptation.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}