{"id":"https://openalex.org/W3174437289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461058","title":"EVM-Perf: High-Precision EVM Performance Analysis","display_name":"EVM-Perf: High-Precision EVM Performance Analysis","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-05-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W3174437289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461058","mag":"3174437289"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608612","display_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001647631","display_name":"Anselm Busse","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8963-6675"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Anselm Busse","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5113810549","display_name":"Jacob Eberhardt","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jacob Eberhardt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112609752","display_name":"Stefan Tai","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4577782","display_name":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin","ror":"https://ror.org/03v4gjf40","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stefan Tai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany"],"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Technische Universit\u00e4t Berlin, Berlin, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5001647631"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4577782"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.8509,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69790685,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"1","last_page":"8"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10270","display_name":"Blockchain Technology Applications and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10101","display_name":"Cloud Computing and Resource Management","score":0.9886000156402588,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10772","display_name":"Distributed systems and fault tolerance","score":0.965399980545044,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7214694023132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/x86","display_name":"x86","score":0.5468463897705078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/block","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","score":0.5230863094329834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/implementation","display_name":"Implementation","score":0.4891569912433624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/key","display_name":"Key (lock)","score":0.4740181565284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.44105812907218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/operating-system","display_name":"Operating system","score":0.36574554443359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software-engineering","display_name":"Software engineering","score":0.16836053133010864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/software","display_name":"Software","score":0.08155578374862671}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7214694023132324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170723468","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q182933","display_name":"x86","level":3,"score":0.5468463897705078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777210771","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4927124","display_name":"Block (permutation group theory)","level":2,"score":0.5230863094329834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26713055","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245962","display_name":"Implementation","level":2,"score":0.4891569912433624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.4740181565284729},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.44105812907218933},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.36574554443359375},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115903868","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80993","display_name":"Software engineering","level":1,"score":0.16836053133010864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.08155578374862671},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461058","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icbc51069.2021.9461058","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4363608612","display_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"conference"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2021 IEEE International Conference on Blockchain and Cryptocurrency (ICBC)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.4399999976158142,"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":9,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2604122668","https://openalex.org/W2615843556","https://openalex.org/W2901704240","https://openalex.org/W2943088379","https://openalex.org/W2963220038","https://openalex.org/W2970023668","https://openalex.org/W2996977650","https://openalex.org/W3039840332","https://openalex.org/W3151748982"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4254787146","https://openalex.org/W2390939225","https://openalex.org/W2348052088","https://openalex.org/W2253836836","https://openalex.org/W2253672926","https://openalex.org/W4205281737","https://openalex.org/W2390719859","https://openalex.org/W2888337026","https://openalex.org/W2178043964","https://openalex.org/W2363056855"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Smart":[0],"contract":[1],"execution":[2,19],"engines":[3,20],"are":[4],"a":[5,30,83],"central":[6],"part":[7],"of":[8,14,33,96,112,119,160],"transaction":[9],"processing":[10],"in":[11],"blockchains.":[12],"One":[13],"the":[15,22,34],"most":[16],"widely":[17],"used":[18],"is":[21,29,48,66],"Ethereum":[23,161],"Virtual":[24],"Machine":[25],"(EVM).":[26],"EVM":[27,45,85,98],"performance":[28,46,94,127],"key":[31],"determinant":[32],"overall":[35],"blockchain":[36],"system.":[37],"Being":[38],"able":[39],"to":[40,72,108,124],"gather":[41,73],"detailed":[42,93],"insights":[43],"into":[44],"characteristics":[47],"essential":[49],"not":[50],"only":[51],"when":[52,57],"implementing":[53],"EVMs,":[54],"but":[55],"also":[56],"designing":[58],"and":[59,69,87,121],"dimensioning":[60],"blockchain-based":[61],"information":[62],"systems.":[63],"Today,":[64],"there":[65],"no":[67],"precise":[68],"easy-to-use":[70],"solution":[71],"such":[74],"information.":[75],"To":[76],"address":[77],"this":[78],"issue,":[79],"we":[80],"introduce":[81],"EVM-Perf,":[82],"high-precision":[84],"evaluation,":[86],"analysis":[88,95,106,128],"framework.":[89],"Our":[90],"framework":[91],"allows":[92],"arbitrary":[97],"implementations.":[99],"Unlike":[100],"previous":[101],"work,":[102],"it":[103,123],"leverages":[104],"statical":[105],"methods":[107],"achieve":[109],"higher":[110],"levels":[111],"accuracy.":[113],"We":[114,146],"provide":[115],"an":[116],"open-source":[117],"implementation":[118],"EVM-Perf":[120,149],"use":[122],"conduct":[125],"extensive":[126],"for":[129],"different":[130],"physical":[131],"machines.":[132],"It":[133],"comprises":[134],"both":[135],"machines":[136],"with":[137,153],"x86_64":[138],"as":[139,141,156,158],"well":[140,157],"ARMv8":[142],"instruction":[143],"set":[144],"architecture.":[145],"discuss":[147],"how":[148],"supports":[150],"system":[151],"architects":[152],"machine":[154],"selection":[155],"configurations":[159],"deployments,":[162],"e.g.,":[163],"determining":[164],"Gas":[165],"limits":[166],"or":[167],"block":[168],"intervals.":[169]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2025-11-06T03:46:38.306776","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}
