{"id":"https://openalex.org/W2072468280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icb.2012.6199799","title":"Criteria towards metrics for benchmarking template protection algorithms","display_name":"Criteria towards metrics for benchmarking template protection algorithms","publication_year":2012,"publication_date":"2012-03-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W2072468280","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icb.2012.6199799","mag":"2072468280"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1109/icb.2012.6199799","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icb.2012.6199799","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 5th IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"},"type":"conference-paper","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089069378","display_name":"Koen Simoens","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Koen Simoens","raw_affiliation_strings":["COSIC and IBBT, K.U.Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COSIC and IBBT, K.U.Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084188534","display_name":"Bian Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6189-1976"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127026","display_name":"Ko-Aks (Norway)","ror":"https://ror.org/036jhyh48","country_code":"NO","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127026"]}],"countries":["NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bian Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["NISLab, Gj\u00d8vik University College, Gjovik, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"NISLab, Gj\u00d8vik University College, Gjovik, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127026"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102141512","display_name":"Xuebing Zhou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6883-3453"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107257983","display_name":"Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/047wbd030","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107257983"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xuebing Zhou","raw_affiliation_strings":["CASED, Hochschule Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CASED, Hochschule Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107257983"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032428356","display_name":"Filipe Beato","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Filipe Beato","raw_affiliation_strings":["COSIC and IBBT, K.U.Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COSIC and IBBT, K.U.Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017716310","display_name":"Christoph Busch","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9159-2923"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I107257983","display_name":"Darmstadt University of Applied Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/047wbd030","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I107257983"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210127026","display_name":"Ko-Aks (Norway)","ror":"https://ror.org/036jhyh48","country_code":"NO","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210127026"]}],"countries":["DE","NO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christoph Busch","raw_affiliation_strings":["CASED, Hochschule Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","NISLab, Gj\u00d8vik University College, Gjovik, Norway"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CASED, Hochschule Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I107257983"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"NISLab, Gj\u00d8vik University College, Gjovik, Norway","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210127026"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104547084","display_name":"Elaine M. Newton","orcid":null},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1321296531","display_name":"National Institute of Standards and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05xpvk416","country_code":"US","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531","https://openalex.org/I1343035065"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elaine M. Newton","raw_affiliation_strings":["National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1321296531"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039506639","display_name":"Bart Preneel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2005-9651"},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I99464096","display_name":"KU Leuven","ror":"https://ror.org/05f950310","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bart Preneel","raw_affiliation_strings":["COSIC and IBBT, K.U.Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"COSIC and IBBT, K.U.Leuven, Heverlee, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I99464096"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":7.5641,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":63,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.98418863,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"498","last_page":"505"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10828","display_name":"Biometric Identification and Security","score":0.9998999834060669,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1711","display_name":"Signal Processing"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11800","display_name":"User Authentication and Security Systems","score":0.9968000054359436,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11504","display_name":"Advanced Authentication Protocols Security","score":0.9070000052452087,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1705","display_name":"Computer Networks and Communications"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/benchmarking","display_name":"Benchmarking","score":0.8769626617431641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-science","display_name":"Computer science","score":0.7481945753097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biometrics","display_name":"Biometrics","score":0.6997036337852478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cover","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","score":0.5980893969535828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/set","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","score":0.49779319763183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/selection","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","score":0.44913190603256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/data-mining","display_name":"Data mining","score":0.3665142357349396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algorithm","display_name":"Algorithm","score":0.3370125889778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-analysis","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","score":0.32306718826293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/machine-learning","display_name":"Machine learning","score":0.2856513261795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/artificial-intelligence","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","score":0.2822195887565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/engineering","display_name":"Engineering","score":0.152808278799057}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86251818","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q816754","display_name":"Benchmarking","level":2,"score":0.8769626617431641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.7481945753097534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184297639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177765","display_name":"Biometrics","level":2,"score":0.6997036337852478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780428219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16952335","display_name":"Cover (algebra)","level":2,"score":0.5980893969535828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.49779319763183594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C81917197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q628760","display_name":"Selection (genetic algorithm)","level":2,"score":0.44913190603256226},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C124101348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q172491","display_name":"Data mining","level":1,"score":0.3665142357349396},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.3370125889778137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112930515","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4389547","display_name":"Risk analysis (engineering)","level":1,"score":0.32306718826293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.2856513261795044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.2822195887565613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.152808278799057},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1109/icb.2012.6199799","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icb.2012.6199799","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"2012 5th IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB)","raw_type":"proceedings-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.44999998807907104,"display_name":"Partnerships for the goals","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/17"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W33948074","https://openalex.org/W1483547755","https://openalex.org/W1540122282","https://openalex.org/W1590496562","https://openalex.org/W1593558380","https://openalex.org/W1606443045","https://openalex.org/W1620837667","https://openalex.org/W1867696739","https://openalex.org/W1906615496","https://openalex.org/W1987266619","https://openalex.org/W2009360064","https://openalex.org/W2017049808","https://openalex.org/W2032551902","https://openalex.org/W2034440963","https://openalex.org/W2040148195","https://openalex.org/W2041942569","https://openalex.org/W2063355793","https://openalex.org/W2074853906","https://openalex.org/W2103919449","https://openalex.org/W2106137793","https://openalex.org/W2110401929","https://openalex.org/W2111251300","https://openalex.org/W2118175606","https://openalex.org/W2118971792","https://openalex.org/W2119334679","https://openalex.org/W2124169682","https://openalex.org/W2125587922","https://openalex.org/W2129905915","https://openalex.org/W2144596760","https://openalex.org/W2154691736","https://openalex.org/W2166220526","https://openalex.org/W2168892181","https://openalex.org/W2570008916","https://openalex.org/W6635598765","https://openalex.org/W6635981913","https://openalex.org/W6636823994","https://openalex.org/W6639975454","https://openalex.org/W6652595405"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4238897586","https://openalex.org/W435179959","https://openalex.org/W2619091065","https://openalex.org/W2059640416","https://openalex.org/W1490753184","https://openalex.org/W2284465472","https://openalex.org/W2291782699","https://openalex.org/W1993948687","https://openalex.org/W2011676020","https://openalex.org/W2000169967"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Traditional":[0],"criteria":[1,45,78,112],"used":[2],"in":[3,34,38,94,116],"biometric":[4,15,59],"performance":[5,12],"evaluation":[6,28,57],"do":[7],"not":[8],"cover":[9,66],"all":[10,107],"the":[11,20,26,35,51,56,86,95],"aspects":[13],"of":[14,22,29,44,58,70,76,119],"template":[16,60,90],"protection":[17,61,91],"(BTP)":[18],"and":[19,46,79,123],"lack":[21],"well-defined":[23,77],"metrics":[24,81],"inhibits":[25],"proper":[27],"such":[30],"methods.":[31,47,71,110],"Previous":[32],"work":[33],"literature":[36],"focuses,":[37],"general,":[39],"on":[40],"a":[41,67,74],"limited":[42],"set":[43],"This":[48],"paper":[49],"provides":[50],"first":[52],"holistic":[53],"approach":[54],"to":[55,65,105],"that":[62,82],"is":[63,103],"able":[64],"whole":[68],"range":[69],"We":[72],"present":[73],"selection":[75],"some":[80],"are":[83],"compliant":[84],"with":[85],"reference":[87],"architecture":[88],"for":[89],"as":[92],"defined":[93],"recently":[96],"adopted":[97],"standard":[98],"ISO/IEC":[99],"24745":[100],"(2011),":[101],"which":[102],"applicable":[104],"nearly":[106],"known":[108],"BTP":[109],"The":[111],"have":[113],"been":[114],"grouped":[115],"three":[117],"categories":[118],"performance:":[120],"technical,":[121],"protection,":[122],"operational.":[124]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2019,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-07-29T14:22:42.915294","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}